abstinence
['æbstinəns]
n. 节制, 禁食, 戒酒
例句与用法:
In the temperance question, Mr White takes his stand on total abstinence.
在戒酒问题上,怀特先生是主张完全戒掉。
词形变化:
形容词: abstinent | 副词: abstinently |
n.[U]
1. (饮食及享乐方面的)节制; 禁饮; 戒酒[(+from)]
protracted abstinence from soap
长期不用肥皂
total abstinence from alcohol
绝对戒酒
2. 【宗】禁食
短语词组:
total abstinence
1. 完全禁酒
He practised total abstinence for a month.
他禁酒一个月。
abstinence
词形变化:
形容词: abstinent | 副词: abstinently |
词义辨析:
同义:
n.禁欲
teetotalism
temperance
sobriety
soberness
prohibition
n.戒除, 约束
abstention
nonindulgence
abstemiousness
moderation
continence
fasting
Purtanism
austerity
self-deprivation
asceticism
self-denial
self-abnegation
refrainment
refraining
forbearance
desistance
restraint
selfrestraint
restraining from
abstaining
chastity
celibacy
forbearing
n.节制, 放弃, 避免
giving up
renouncing
renouncement
renunciation
resisting
resistance
checking
check
curb
curbing
curtail
curtailment
controlling
control
self-control
with-holding
suppressing
suppression
repressing
repression
refusal
declining
rebuff
rejection
spurning
avoidance
eschewing
shunning
n.节俭, 经济
frugality
frugalness
thrift
thriftiness
husbandry
careful management
conservation
conserving
saving
economizing
economy
sparingness
penny-pinching
parsimony
parsimoniousness
penuriousness
niggardliness
stinginess
miserliness
cheapness
同义参见:
virtue
diet1
abstinence['æbstinəns]n.1.■(在饮食、享乐方面)节制;禁戒;禁欲2.■戒酒(from)3.■【宗教】禁食(尤指天主教星期五禁止吃肉)4.■【经济学】(旨在积累资本的)进项储存,节流,节支[亦作 abstinency]
abstinenceabstinence[ˈæbstinəns]n.1.■禁欲; 节制; 戒酒或其它嗜好2.■【经济】节约3.■【宗】禁食(如星期五禁食肉类)Abstinence from alcoholic drinks is advisable.戒饮烈性酒是有益的。
[ˈabstɪnəns]
noun
- [mass noun]the fact or practice of restraining oneself from indulging in something, typically alcohol
节制,戒绝(尤指戒酒)
I started drinking again after six years of abstinence.
我戒了六年酒之后又开始喝了。
- Middle English : from Old French, from Latin abstinentia, from the verb abstinere (see abstain)
abstinence
名词 abstinence:
the trait of abstaining (especially from alcohol)
同义词:abstention
act or practice of refraining from indulging an appetite
abstinence
■Among 170 subjects,the retention rate on NTX at the 6th month period was 27.7%, drug abstinence rate was 43.5%.
·· :170例受试者6个月纳曲酮治疗保持率为27.1% (46例 ) ,戒断操守率为43.5% (74例 )。
■The treatment for ALD depends on the stage of the disease: Minimal change or fatty liver Abstinence from alcohol and improved nutrition with avoidance of obesity.
ALD的治疗主要看病理的程度:小小的病变或者肝脏含脂过多是被禁止喝酒和要求改善饮食以避免肥胖。
■"To many, total abstinence is easier than total moderation" (Saint Augustine).
“对许多人来说,完全适度比完全禁欲更难做到” (圣·奥古斯丁)。
■But a new study by Dr David Greening of Sydney IVF, an Australian center for infertility and in vitro fertilisation (IVF) treatment, suggests abstinence is not the right approach.
“悉尼体外受精”研究中心的大卫?格里宁博士开展了此项新研究,结果显示禁欲做法欠妥。该中心是澳大利亚一家研究不孕不育与体外受精疗法的机构。
■"We wanted to learn what effect continued chronic smoking might hae on changes in neurocognitie function during abstinence from alcohol.
“我们想了解的是在戒酒后,持续长期吸烟会对神经认知功能的改变产生怎样的影响。
■If a man aspires towards a righteous life, his first act of abstinence is from injury to animals.
一个人如果向往正直的生活,第一步就是要禁绝伤害动物。
■Some preach abstinence yet turn a blind eye to polygamous marriages, adultery and genital mutilation.
一些人一边鼓吹节欲一边却对一夫多妻,通奸和摧残生殖器的行为视而不见。
■A life of love, an abstinence from physical pleasures is called brahmacharya, and anyone who wishes to be free from sex must develop his capacity to love.
一种爱的生命,一种肉体欢娱的节制,称作禁欲。
■Compared with those who did not experience antagonist-precipitated withdrawal response,there were fewer people who used heroin and more kept abstinence at 2-25 weeks in those who experienced witndrawal response.
与无意外催瘾组比较,在1-4周内,有意外催瘾组的偷吸人数少(P<0.05,P<0.01),2-25周的操守率高(P<0.05);
■Two day's abstinence had set it burning in fury
两天的克制使它变成了熊熊烈火。
■Development of the research on traditional Chinese medicine abstinence of drug addiction
中医药戒毒研究进展
■TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE- JIEDEAN FOR CONTROLLING DRUG ABSTINENCE SYNDROMES AND ITS PHYSICAL DEPENDENCE IN RATS
中药戒得安对吗啡依赖性大鼠的脱毒疗效及药物身体依赖性的实验研究
■Is breast cancer abstinence what? (specific) . What food brings about breast cancer recrudesce?
乳腺癌应该禁食哪些?(具体)。哪些食品是导致乳腺癌复发的?
■From my mother, piety and beneficence, and abstinence, not only from evil deeds, but even from evil thoughts; and further, simplicity in my way of living, far removed from the habits of the rich.
从母亲那儿,我学会了虔诚、仁慈和节欲,不但远离恶行,更摒弃恶念,更重要的是,我养成了简朴的生活习惯,远离奢豪的陋习。
■After he had been working with abstinence ,the engineer found ont that the cold weather was the accomplice , because the ice on the accelerator made his accessory accessible.
他在戒酒的情形下上:作,弄清楚厂寒冷的气候是帮凶,因为加速器上的冰使得这个附件易受影响。
■His body was in anguish from the long weeks of abstinence, and here was Eleanor, in love and wanting him.
他的肉体遭受了几个周禁欲的痛苦,现在,爱丽诺在这里,爱他,需要他。
■He practised total abstinence for a month.
他禁酒一个月。
■He suggested the disease could be beaten through chastity, abstinence and “correct behaviour”.
他说,抗击艾滋需要保持贞操,远离酒精,“举止得体”。
■But after long abstinence Paul stood forth in the midst of them, and said, Sirs, ye should have hearkened unto me, and not have loosed from Crete, and to have gained this harm and loss.
众人多日没有吃什么,保罗就出来站在他们中间说,众位,你们本该听我的话,不离开克里特,免得遭这样的伤损破坏。
■With or without the lipid high-alcoholic fatty liver, treatment should be the best choice is abstinence, most do not have to take hypolipidemic drugs.
伴有或不伴有高血脂的酒精性脂肪肝,治疗的最佳选择理应是戒酒,多数无须服用降血脂药。
■Howeer, the benefit of bupropion was lost at 1 year, with an abstinence rate of 25.0% compared with 21.3% with placebo (OR=1.23), the authors report in the American Journal of Medicine.
但是,在美国医学杂志上曾报道丁氨苯丙酮组与安慰剂组的香烟禁欲率分别为25.0%和21.3%,OR值为1.23。
■We could, for example, try to teach our boneheaded youths that, if abstinence fails (as it usually does):Never drink just for the sake of drinking, to appear cool or as a game or contest.
但由于青少年饮酒太令人担忧,情节也太严重,还因这是智者提出的,我决定再深入探究一番。了解一下我对此的看法,当然,我是在向您做汇报。
■According this latest research, teenagers first had sex at the age of14.9 years, regardless of whether they attended sex abstinence classes.
依据最新调查,青少年第一次性交的年龄为14.9岁,无论他们是否参加性节制教育课程。
■Abstinence. Net National Coalition for Abstinence Education, NCAE
全国禁欲教育联盟
■Keywords Furazolidone;Aversion therapy;Abstinence;Nursing;Alcohol;
关键词呋喃唑酮;厌恶疗法;戒酒;观察;护理;
■The doctor prescribed total abstinence.
医生嘱咐病人戒酒。
■Washington Total Abstinence Society
华盛顿完全戒酒协会
■Both abstinence until marriage and faithfulness in marriage supported by society.
双方节制直到结婚,并且忠实于受社会支持的婚姻。
■The ancient people considered the blood,amnionic fluid,lochia and etac as filthy and ominous materials,which will desecrate the inviolability,and drew up much abstinence of lunaria and birth.
古人认为从女阴里流出的血液、羊水、胎衣等是污秽的、不祥的,会亵渎神明,故为之制订种种月经禁忌和生育禁忌。
■Abstinence from alcohol, possible because of the water troughs and fountains, was considered another practical step towards physical and moral redemption!
可能是由於飲水槽(牛飲水用)與噴水槽(人飲水用)之出現,讓人想到戒除酒精是面對生理與道德救贖的務實做法。
■to be a vegetarian for religious reasons; to practise abstinence from meat
吃斋
■practise abstinence from meat and say prayers
吃斋念佛
■Eat melon and fruit to want to disinfect, husk, answer to epinosic food abstinence.
吃瓜果要消毒、削皮,对不卫生的食品应禁食。
■Effect of morphine dependence and abstinence on the expression of pro-dynorphin mRNA in Sprague-Dawley rats
吗啡依赖及戒断对大鼠强啡肽原mRNA表达的影响
■Morphine preference following prolonged abstinence associated Fos expression in the forebrain
吗啡依赖大鼠戒断后的觅药行为与前脑区Fos表达
■Clinical Observation and Nursing of the Furazolidone Aversion Therapy of Abstinence Alcohol
呋喃唑酮厌恶疗法戒酒的临床观察及护理
■More than mere abstinence, which is purely physical, chastity flowers from within.
和单单的完全身体上的禁欲不同;
■Mice in the group of 7 days administration of diazepam showed weak abstinence syndromes after cessation of drug administration, and there was no significant difference in electric convulsion rate when compared with the control group.
喂食安定7 d组,戒断时亦可见轻度戒断症状,但电惊厥率与对照组相比无显著性差异.
■To practice abstinence like a Buddhist monk
在家出家
■In abandoning abstinence education, states hae largely said that comprehensie sex education programs, which discuss contraception beyond the failure rates, hae a better scientific grounding.
在废除节欲教育上,一些州主要说,综合的性教育项目讨论了避孕的失败率,应该有好的科学基础。
■In the temperance question, Mr White takes his stand on total abstinence
在戒酒问题上,怀特先生是主张完全戒掉。
■moderation in or abstinence from alcohol or drugs.
在用药和饮酒方面节制,不过度。
■The foods prohibited by the custom of abstinence generally were animal flesh and dairy products.Fish, however, was exempted from this structure.
在禁欲这一习俗中,被禁食的食品一般包括动物的肉和奶制品,但是鱼不在其中。
■In such a system, every increase in spending by borrowers would have to be matched by an act of saving or abstinence on the part of a depositor.
在这样的一个体系中,借款人每一单位的支出增长都必须与一个相应的储蓄行为或者某储户在相同单位上的消费节制相对应。
■findthe golden mean between drunkenness and total abstinence
在酗酒与绝对禁酒之间寻找一个居中之道.
■Most abstinence symptoms such as attack behavior, threat, nausea,vomiting,diarrhea disappeared on d 1.All abstinence symptoms abolished within 7 d. No addict to such therapy was found.
多数戒断症状如攻击行为、威胁、恶心、呕吐、腹泻于d1即消失,7d内所有戒断症状消退、未发现用药成瘾患者。
■The abstinence commitment can improve communication between couples, she suggests.
她建议贞洁的承诺能改善配偶之间的沟通。
■Her abstinence from her recollections had been a matter of survival. Though in the last few years, the detail was coming back more and more often.
她必须克制自己不去回忆,这已成为她生死攸关的问题,尽管近年来那些细节越来越经常地回到脑海中来。
■She also argues that much money is frittered on conferences, pointless interventions (for example to encourage abstinence), paying NGOs to repeat the same studies and hangers-on in the AIDS “mafia”.
她还坚持认为,很多钱都浪费在了开会、毫无意义的干预(比如鼓励节欲)、资助非政府组织进行重复的科学研究以及利用治疗艾滋大发横财的人身上。
■If a man aspires towards a righteous life, his first act of abstinence is from injury to animals.(Leo Tolstoy)
如果一个人向往正直的生活,第一步就应该停止伤害动物。(雷奥·托尔斯泰)
total abstinence
1. 完全禁酒
He practised total abstinence for a month.
他禁酒一个月。