acid
['æsid]
n.酸, 酸性物质, <俚>迷幻药
adj.酸的, 酸性的, 尖酸的
n. <俚>迷幻药
例句与用法:
I am doing an experiment of neutralizing acid.
我在做一个中和酸的实验。
Acids react with bases to form salts.
酸与碱反应生成盐。
The acid burnt a hole in the carpet.
酸把地毯烧了个洞。
词形变化:
a.
1. 酸的, 有酸味的
Lemons have an acid taste.
柠檬有酸味。
2. 【化】酸性的
3. 尖酸刻薄的
John has an acid tongue.
约翰说话尖刻。
4. 敏锐的
n.
1. 【化】酸[C][U]
Some acids burn holes in wood and cloth.
有些酸类会在木和布上烧出洞来。
2. 有酸味的东西[U]
3. 尖刻, 讥刺[U]
4. 【俚】迷幻药[U]
acid
名词复数:acids
词形变化:
词义辨析:
同义:
a.酸的
sour
vinegarish
vinegary
acetous
bitter
tart
harsh
acerb
acerbic
acidulous
acescent
acidulated
a.严厉的, 尖刻的, 有敌意的
astringent
severe
stern
harsh
acerb
acerbic
austere
stringent
acrid
acrimonious
caustic
mordant
stinging
bitter
pungent
trenchant
cutting
sharp
biting
acute
keen
sarcastic
satirical
ironical
vitriolic
scathing
edged
double-edged
piercing
pricking
virulent
spiteful
malicious
vicious
peevish
petulant
cross
crabbed
testy
touchy
ill-tempered
scornful
sardonic
derisive
snide
a.有腐蚀性的, 损耗的
corrosive
corroding
eroding
wearing away
eating away
wasting
scalding
burning
同义参见:
lemon
cynical
acid['æsid]adj.1.■酸的,酸味的2.■(性情或言词)尖刻的,尖酸的,刻薄的,辛辣的3.■犀利的,敏锐的,有洞察力的4.■过分刺激感官的5.■含酸过多的;含胃酸多的;有浓酸的6.■【化学】酸的;酸性的7.■【地质学】酸性的,含大量硅酸的8.■【冶金学】酸性的n.1.■【化学】酸,酸类2.■酸性物质,酸味物质3.■讥刺;尖刻,尖酸4.■[俚语]迷幻药,引起幻觉的药物,麻醉毒品(指麦角酸二乙基酰胺);摇头丸5.■迷幻乐近义词sourbehind acid[俚语](因服用迷幻药而)堕入迷幻状态;服用迷幻药be on acid[俚语]服迷幻药成瘾come the acid[俚语]说挖苦话;不客气put (或 ply, try) the acid on[澳大利亚、新西兰俚语、口语]设法从…处榨取好处;对…施加压力(硬要帮助、借钱等)take acid喝迷幻药
noun
- a substance with particular chemical properties including turning litmus red, neutralizing alkalis, and dissolving some metals; typically, a corrosive or sour-tasting liquid of this kind[mass noun]
酸。 常与 alkali 或 base 相对
■[mass noun](figurative)bitter or cutting remarks or tone of voice
(喻)尖刻(或尖酸)的言语(或语调)
she was unable to quell the acid in her voice.
她无法压制住声音里的尖酸口吻。
■[mass noun](informal)the drug LSD
(非正式)迷幻药LSD (麦角二乙胺)
■(Chemistry)a molecule or other species which can donate a proton or accept an electron pair in reactions
(化)质子供体,电子对受体 - Acids are compounds which release hydrogen ions (H+) when dissolved in water. Any solution with a pH of less than 7 is acidic, strong acids such as sulphuric or hydrochloric acid having a pH as low as 1 or 2. Most organic acids (carboxylic or fatty acids) contain the carboxyl group -COOH
- containing acid or having the properties of an acid; having a pH of less than 7
含酸的,酸性的,pH值小于7的。 常与 alkaline 或 basic 相对
poor, acid soils.
贫瘠的酸性土壤。
■(Geology)(of rock, especially lava) containing a relatively high proportion of silica
(地质)(岩石,尤指熔岩)含相当量硅石的
■(Metallurgy)relating to or denoting steel-making processes involving silica-rich refractories and slags
(冶)(与炼钢过程中涉及硅石含量高的难熔物及炉渣)酸性(有关)的 - sharp-tasting or sour
味道刺激的,酸味的
acid fruit.
酸的水果。
■(of a person's remarks or tone) bitter or cutting
(人的话语或口吻)尖刻的,尖酸的
she was stung into acid defiance.
她被刺痛了,用尖刻的语言进行了反击。
■(of a colour) strikingly intense or bright
(颜色)刺目的,非常强烈、鲜亮的
an acid green.
耀眼的绿色。
put the acid on
- (Austral./NZ informal)seek to extract a loan or favour from (someone). acid test, referring to possible resistance (because gold resists nitric acid)
(澳/新西兰,非正式)设法从(某人处)获得贷款或好处
- acid from acid test, referring to possible resistance (because gold resists nitric acid)
acidy
adjective
语源
- early 17th cent. (in the sense 'sour-tasting'): from Latin acidus, from acere 'be sour'
acid
名词 acid:
any of various water-soluble compounds having a sour taste and capable of turning litmus red and reacting with a base to form a salt
street name for lysergic acid diethylamide
同义词:back breaker, battery-acid, dose, dot, Elvis, loony toons, Lucy in the sky with diamonds, pane, superman, window pane, Zen
形容词 acid:
harsh or corrosive in tone
同义词:acerb, acerbic, acrid, bitter, blistering, caustic, sulfurous, sulphurous, venomous, virulent, vitriolic
being sour to the taste
同义词:acidic, acidulent, acidulous
having the characteristics of an acid
acid
■An acid having one replaceable hydrogen atom.
一元酸只有一个可置换氢原子的酸
■A salt or an ester of malic acid.
一苹果酸的盐或酯
■Relating to or derived from butyric acid.
丁酸的与丁酸相关的或从其中提取的
■SHANGHAI HUAYI ACRYLIC ACID CO., LTD.
上海华谊丙烯酸有限公司。
■A salt or an ester of propionic acid.
丙酸盐丙酸的一种盐或脂
■Having the characteristics of an acid and a base and capable of reacting chemically either as an acid or a base.
两性的具有酸和碱的特征的,既能作为酸又能作为碱进行化学反应的
■Why does stomach acid travel up the oesophagus?
为什么胃酸会反流进食道呢?
■Why come the old acid ? We're still friends.
为什么这么不客气?我们还是朋友。
■Coding for the same amino acid as another codon.
为作为另一个密码子的同样的氨基酸编密码的.
■Ingredient: Almond and amino acid etc.
主要成份:杏仁、氨基酸、复合维他命、乳清蛋白。
■Ingredient: Honey and amino acid etc.
主要成份:蜂蜜、氨基酸、丝蛋白、角鲨烷、硅脂。
■A salt or an ester of lactic acid.
乳酸盐或乳酸酯
■What is ACID and where did EAI Go?
什么是ACID和EAI将来的发展方向?
■It is not carving, but was corroded by acid.
什么雕,酸蚀而已。
■The wine in him has almost melted acetic acid.
他一肚皮的酒几乎全化为了醋酸。
■They are tolerant of acid or alkaline soil.
他们是宽容的酸性或碱性土壤.
■He took a lot of acid and really freaked out.
他服用了大量的麻醉药,真的失去控制了。
■An acid humour stirred in his Forsyte blood.
他的福尔赛血液里生出一种酸溜溜的感觉。
■Everything he said drip ped acid.
他的话里字字句句都带着刺。
■He gave me a taste of his acid wit.
他让我尝到了他敏锐尖刻之机智的滋味。
■Your Stomach Secretes Corrosive Acid.
你的胃分泌腐蚀性酸。
■To make or become slightly acid.
使带酸性使具有或变成稍带酸性
■Lead acid battery,charger,battery tester.
供应铅酸蓄电池,充电机,测试仪.
■When should a woman start taking folic acid?
准备怀孕的女性要从什么时候开始补充叶酸?
■The acid producing potential of some mine wastes.
几种矿业废物的酸化潜力。
■Don' t let the acid splash on your hand.
别让酸液溅到手上.
■An amino - acid derivative of galactose.
半乳糖胺半乳糖的一种氨基酸衍生物
■Nantong Acetic Acid Chemical Co., Ltd.
南通醋酸化工股份有限公司
■Carbon filter except foul smell;acid and bacterium.
卡式活性炭过滤器,净油除味,脱酸,杀菌。
■Silver azide does not dissolve in water or in nitric acid.
叠氨化银不溶于水或硝酸。
■Taste: Fresh with a pleasant acid.
口感:清新中带有令人愉快的酸味。
■It is a short cut to use the free acid.
可走捷径,那就是使用游离的酸。
■Folio acid and Vitamin B12 shows good eff...
叶酸、维生素B12治疗效果及预后良好。
■Folic Acid Prevent Alzheimer Disease?
叶酸可预防老年痴呆症?
■Containing or treated with carbolic acid.
含在石碳酸的或用碳酸处理的
■Containing a base, especially in excess of acid.
含碱的,尤指超过酸的含量
■Not stained strongly or definitely by either acid or basic dyes but stained readily by neutral dyes. Used especially of white blood cells.
嗜中性染料的不一定非用酸性或碱性染剂染色不可的,也易于用中性染剂染色的,尤其指白细胞
■And is therefore an acid (proton donor).
因此它又是个酸(质子供体)。
■Fig. 8. Fatty acid sythesis in the fowl.
图8.家禽肝脏之脂肪酸生成作用。
■Oxalic acid is always formed during the reaction.
在反应过程中,乙二酸总是会生成的。
■In graphical processes, the use of acid to bite an image in to a metal plate.
在图形处理技术中,用酸在金属板上腐蚀出图象的处理方法。
■It is antagonistic to abscisic acid in abscission.
在脱落过程中生长素与脱落酸有拮抗作用。
■Firm: Good perceptible tannin or acid.
坚实:容易上口的单宁味或酸味。
■Hydrazoic acid in liquid form is very dangerous.
处于液态的叠氮酸是很危险的。
■Most sulfuric acid is made by the contact process.
大多数的硫酸是用接触法制造的。
■A salt or ester of aspartic acid.
天门冬胺酸盐,天门冬胺酸酯一种天门冬胺酸盐或脂
■She uttered the phrase with acid sarcasm.
她以辛辣的讽刺口吻说这个词。
■She tuned in to the comments about acid rain.
她对有关酸雨的议论很关注。
■Everything she said dripped acid.
她的话里字字句句都带着刺。
■You should be able to buy Boric acid in drug store.
如果还找不到,试试到中药店或联合买洗猪肚用的硼酸吧。