anneal

[ə'ni:l]

v. 韧化, (使)退火, 锻烧

例句与用法：

Anneal means make harden steel soft and remove brittleness.

退火就是使淬火钢变软并消除其脆性。

词形变化：

动词过去式: annealed | 动词过去分词: annealed | 动词现在分词: annealing | 动词第三人称单数: anneals |

vt.

1. 【冶】退火, 韧炼

2. 锻炼(意志等)

anneal

过去式：annealed

过去分词：annealed

现在进行时：annealing

词形变化：

动词过去式: annealed | 动词过去分词: annealed | 动词现在分词: annealing | 动词第三人称单数: anneals |

词义辨析：

同义参见:

acclimate

anneal1[ə'ni:l]vt.1.■使(玻璃、陶器、金属等)退火，焖火，韧炼：annealed pavingbrick经退火的铺砖2.■锻炼(意志、心意等)，磨炼(意志等)；使坚强：to anneal the mind磨炼心意3.■[古语](在窑内)烧制(玻璃等)(或烘干)，给(玻璃或金属表面)上釉4.■【生物化学】使(核酸)退火；使(核酸退火后)能与互补的核酸结合vi.1.■【生物化学】(核酸经退火)能与互补的核酸结合[参较 splice, 或 recombinant DNA research]n.1.■(玻璃、金属等)退火 anneal2[ə'ni:l]vt.1.■= anele

1. [with obj.]heat (metal or glass) and allow it to cool slowly, in order to remove internal stresses and toughen it
   使（金属，玻璃）退火
   ■(Biochemistry)recombine (DNA) in the double-stranded form
   (生化)使（DNA）退火（重组成双链形式）
   ■[no obj.](Biochemistry)(of DNA) undergo this process
   (生化)（DNA）退火
   

1. Old English on ælan, from on + ælan 'burn, bake' from āl 'fire, burning'. The original sense was 'set on fire', hence (in late Middle English ) 'subject to fire, alter by heating'
   

anneal

动词 anneal:

toughen (steel or glass) by a process of gradually heating and cooling

同义词：temper, normalize

anneal

■ISSG anneal

ISSG退火

■PCR circulation includes DNA heat denaturation, initiators' anneal and links' extension.

PCR循环包括DNA热变性、引物退火、链的延伸三个步骤。

■Before cold extrusion T3 copper tube surface appears serious corrosion after soften anneal and pickling,which cause the whole products rejected.

T3铜管衬套在冷挤压成型前的软化退火、酸洗后其表面产生严重腐蚀,造成整批产品报废。

■Keywords YAP crystal;transmission spectra;anneal;dopant;oxygen vacancy;electron trap;

YAP晶体;透过谱;退火;掺杂;氧空位;电子陷阱;

■anneal(ing) crack

[化] 退火裂纹

■homogenizing anneal

[机] 均质化退火

■stabilizing anneal

[机] 安定化退火

■short anneal furnace

[机] 短暂退火炉

■softening anneal

[机] 软化退火

■"the time she needed for opinion to anneal around her policy" (Alexander M. Haig, Jr.)

“她需要时间来加强她对政策的看法”(小亚历山大M.黑格)

■The Algorithm of Shop Job Attempering Based on Simulation Anneal

一种基于模拟退火算法的作业车间调度算法

■Three:they are hardening,temper and anneal.

三个过程：它们是淬火、回火和退火。

■Three . They are hardening, temper and anneal .

三种。 它们是淬火、回火和退火。

■Three. They are hardening, temper and anneal.

三种。它们是淬火、回火和退火。

■Anneal for stainless steel goods

不锈钢制品退火

■two-step anneal method

两步合金法

■The results indicated that the algorithm of Simulating Anneal with Restriction (SA-MMI-R) has more advantages than others.

为了满足先验知识，设计了修正算法用于SA一MMI一R算法的结果修正。

■The long-term anneal behavior of the integrated dose record s -threshold voltage of PMOS dosimeters at room temperature has been studi ed.

为掌握PMOS剂量计的应用方式并提高其应用精度，研究了PMOS剂量计的辐照剂量记录-阈电压在室温下的长期退火表现。

■People always like remembering when being sentimental, but always like hoping when being happy. Time let emotion of us accept the anneal of life ceaselessly, finally we.

人在伤感的时候总爱回忆,而在幸福的时候总爱憧憬。时间让我们的情感不停地接受生活的磨砺,最后在坚强的后面我们包藏着脆弱,脆弱的后面打造着坚强。

■Keywords dielectrophoresis;contact resistance;anneal;

介电电泳;接触电阻;退火;

■This article introduces the anneal process,step,main point of50ton convertor,especially for the installation of heating device,operation and temperature control of anneal heat treatment.

介绍50t转炉炉壳的整体退火工艺过程、步骤、要点,着重介绍了加热装置的安装、操作及退火热处理温度的控制。

■The technic performance and construction characteristic of anneal furnace are introduced.Some problems in the installation and adjusting are indicated.

介绍了真空退火炉的技术性能与结构特点，指出了安装调试过程中遇到的问题和解决方法。

■The paper prensents an automatic temperature control system of anneal stove without oxygen protected by steam with 8031 singlechip,and gives alarm signal of every stage.

介绍了采用8031单片机对蒸汽保护无氧退火炉进行自动控温，对退火过程中各阶段发出报警信号的控制系统。

■As a mortal, we must eat eat eat ,three times a day,to maintain this physical existance.No less,nothing unpalatable will be accepted.This is far from anneal.

作为一个靠吃分段食才能维持生存的人类,为了维持其物质存在还得坚持一日三餐,一顿也少不得,一点不好吃也受不得的,离真正的修行和悟道还很远的.真的.

■What do you mean by anneal?

你说的退火是什么意思?

■Anneal The process of using heat and gradual cooling to soften a metal such as copper, making it less brittle and, therefore, less likely to break when it is flexed.

使用加热和逐渐制冷的方法软化金属的过程,如铜。使这种金属更坚韧些,在被弯曲的时候不容易折断。

■anneal: To subject (glass or metal) to a process of heating and slow cooling in order to toughen and reduce brittleness.

使退火: 给(玻璃或金属)加热并使之慢慢冷却以使之变硬并减少易碎性。

■Keywords luminous anneal;measure;control;technp;

光亮退火;检测;控制;工艺;

■Keywords optical materials;temperature gradient technique;lithium aluminate;anneal;surface structure;surface morphology;absorption spectrum;

光学材料;温度梯度法;铝酸锂;退火;表面结构;表面形貌;吸收光谱;

■Keywords Optical Glass;Refractive Index;Uniformity;Tank Furnace continuous meling;match;Melt;Anneal;Technics;

光学玻璃;折射率;一致性;池炉连续熔炼;配料;熔化;退火;工艺;

■The Anneal Research on Optical Fiber Grating

光纤光栅退火特性的研究

■Keywords ultrafine Cu-Zn powder;thermal spray;mechanical ball milling;anneal;granularity;

关键词超细铜锌粉;热喷涂;机械球磨;退火;粒度;

■The step of algorithm includes coding, original genus, match value function and operation choice, intersect operation, aberrance operation and SA state producing function, anneal function, temperature amend and algorithm ceasing rule etc.

其算法步骤含:编码、初始种群、适配值函数和操作选择、交叉操作、变异操作和SA状态产生函数、退温函数、温度修改和算法中止准则等设计。

■Keywords coldworking die steel;modification;anneal structure;

冷作模具钢;变质处理;退火组织;

■anneal treatment after cold drawing

冷拉后退火处理

■To do anneal process of bearing steel wire rod experiments with the furnace,a set of sphe...

冷拉轴承钢钢丝,无论中间品和成品,不论规格大小和变形量多少,可采用统一的退火工艺。

■Heat quench heat temper heat anneal heat correctitude.

分别是淬火,回火,退火,正火。

■The specific resistivity changes during the different anneal temperature and the resistance relaxation time with pullin...

分析了热处理对电阻特性影响的机理。

■Control of Anneal Process by SCM

单片微机在退火炉中的应用

■two-strand anneal and pickle line

双线退火和酸洗作业线

■Keywords bimetals wreath manufacture craft;mandrill of heat treatment;re-crystallized anneal;

双金属环成型工艺;热处理芯轴;再结晶退火;

■Can be online production a few new breed are offerred fit a requirement, finishing of glass of film of the spray when law of the float that be like report reflexes glass, anneal, Leng Duan.

可为在线生产一些新品种提供适合条件，如电浮法反射玻璃、退火时喷涂膜玻璃、冷端表面处理等。

■21. It can replace traditional isothermal anneal as advance heat treatment of roughcast of bearing rings.

可部分替代传统的等温退火作为轴承套圈毛坯的预先热处理。

■malleable anneal

可锻化退火

■The Application of Industrial Control Products of DELTA Company for Tiny-Pulling Anneal Device Control System

台达工控套件产品在微拉退火设备控制系统中的应用

■post anneal treatment

后期退火处理

■Difficulty can anneal one's best quality.

困难可以磨练出一个人最优秀的品质.

■solution anneal

固溶处理

■Firstly, we analysis the physics model of measurement system, then we advanced the optimized model and its solution using Penalty Function Method, Simplex Evolution Method and Simulate Anneal Method.

在分析了测量的辐射物理模型的基础上,提出了优化重建模型,进而提出了将罚函数法、模拟退火法、单纯形法结合起来的切实可行的重建算法。

■In this process, films react with the active element in anneal atmosphere and recombine structure because of the high temperature.

在退火处理过程中，薄膜一方面与退火气氛中的活性物质发生反应，另一方面在高温作用下发生结构重组。