antibiotic

[.æntibai'ɔtik]

adj. 抗菌的
n. 抗生素

例句与用法：

Antibiotic can be used against infection.

抗菌素可以用来防止感染。

词形变化：

副词: antibiotically |

a.

【生】抗生的; 抗菌的

n.

【微】抗生素, 抗菌素

antibiotic

词形变化：

副词: antibiotically |

词义辨析：

同义参见:

medicine

antibiotic[,æntibai'ɔtik]1.■【微生物学】n.1.■抗菌素，抗生素adj.1.■抗菌的，抗生(作用)的2.■抗菌素的，抗生素的

1. a medicine (such as penicillin or its derivatives) that inhibits the growth of or destroys micro-organisms
   抗生素，抗菌素
   

1. relating to, involving, or denoting antibiotics
   （与）抗生素（有关）的，（与）抗菌素（有关）
   

1. mid 19th cent. (in the sense 'doubting the possibility of life in a particular environment'): from anti- + Greek biōtikos 'fit for life' (from bios 'life')
   

antibiotic

名词 antibiotic:

a chemical substance derivable from a mold or bacterium that kills microorganisms and cures infections

同义词：antibiotic drug

形容词 antibiotic:

of or relating to antibiotic drugs

antibiotic

■Antibiotic prophylaxis was used in 88% of procedures.

88%的手术患者接受了抗生素预防。

■Group C with 21 patients were cases of tonsillectomy one month after relief of symptoms through antibiotic treatment.

C组：21例，为经抗炎等保守治疗症状缓解1个月后行扁桃体切除术患者。

■KFS and COI were similar in the antibiotic cyclome diameter of 3 kinds of bacteria(P>0.05).

KFS与COI相比各细菌抑菌环均无差异(P>0.05);

■The antibiotic spectra of Ko-p 77 and Kp 958-4 were similar to the Rf-values in the six solvent systems used.

Ko-p77与Kp958-4的抗菌谱和所用六种溶剂系统中的Rf值相似。 这表明,S.

■The rates of antibiotic resistance of levofloxacin, rifampicin, SMZ-TMP and ciprofloxacin in MSSA keep in low levels.

MSSA中左氧沙星、利福平、复方新诺明、环丙沙星的耐药率均保持在较低水平。

■The images produced by Strynadka's team show the enzyme frozen in place by a powerful antibiotic called moenomycin.

Strynadka小组拍摄的图片显示由强效抗生素默诺霉素作用下的冰冻状态的酶。

■The XLA treatment mainly is injects the gamma globulin, when the merge bacterium infection adds with the antibiotic.

XLA的治疗主要是注射丙种球蛋白，合并细菌感染时加用抗生素。

■Anthrax is very dangerous, but we've caught it early.He's on levaquin.It's the best antibiotic we have.

|炭疽热很危险,不过我们发现得早, 他正被注射左氧氟沙星,那是现有的最好的抗生素.

■One of these strains was sensitive to doxycycline, a common antibiotic; the other was doxycycline-resistant.

一个菌群对脱氧土霉素敏感，另外一种由该抗生素的抗药性。

■Some of the drugs were substandard and one antibiotic caused at least 10 deaths.

一些药品低于标准，其中一种抗生素导致至少10人死亡。

■One was for the antihistamine Seldane;the other was for the antibiotic erythromycin.

一张是抗组胺药塞尔岱，另一张是抗生素红霉素。

■A possible exception is rifampin, the antibiotic prescribed for tuberculosis.

一种可能的例外是利福平，一种治疗肺结核的抗生素。

■A new potent antibiotic will shortly be available.

一种新的高效抗生素不久将在市面销售。

■A generic antibiotic often used to treat acne may find a new life as a treatment for strokes.

一种通常用来治疗痤疮的非专利抗生素有可能成为中风治疗药物，焕发新的生命。

■Helicobacter pylori bacteria can usually be treated with antibiotic medicines.

一般可用抗生素类药来对付幽门螺旋菌，

■Three weeks of antibiotic usage completed the course of treatment.

三个礼拜的抗生素使用完成整个疗程。

■Bacteria vary greatly in their sensitivity to the antibiotic penicillin.

不同的细菌种类对抗菌素青霉素的反应很不同。

■It is appropriate that perioperative antibiotic, anesthetic methods and drugs use in two groups.

两组术前术后抗生素应用、术中的麻醉方式及用药均基本相同。

■To ensure the child's quick recovery, the doctor gave him an antibiotic.

为使这个孩子尽快恢复,医生给他打了一剂抗生素。

■Active ingredients: Surfactant, plant extracts, antiphlogistic &antipruritic agent, antibiotic, natural perfume.

主要成分：表面活性剂、植物提取物、消炎去痒剂、除菌剂、天然香料。

■Neu H C.The crisis in antibiotic resistance[J].Science, 1992.257:1064.

乔松林.中药"三黄散"及汤剂对鸡大肠杆菌病预防及治疗效果的研究[J].中国兽医科技,2001,2:47-48.

■People have to take a combination of several antibiotic drugs daily.

人们每日采取了联合抗生素药物。

■What medicaments belongs to antibiotic?

什么药物属于抗生素？

■An antibiotic obtained from an actinomycete and used to treat infections by gram-positive bacteria.

从放射菌类提取的用来治疗由阳性鹰嘴豆细菌带来的传染病。

■He has an allergy to antibiotic drugs, which is noted on his medical record.

他对抗生素过敏,这在病历中有记录。

■One antibiotic approved by the regulator caused at least 10 deaths.

他批准的一种抗生素造成至少10人死亡。

■Howeer, the inhaled form can be fatal if a person does not receie antibiotic treatment.

但是吸入形式的感染却能够致命，如果没有得到抗菌素的治疗。

■In addition to surgical decompression of abscesses, broad-spectrum empiric antibiotic therapy is necessary.

作为外科脓肿减压术的补充，广谱抗生素的经验性治疗是非常必要的。

■If already produced bacterial afterwards to send infection, usable antibiotic is treated.

假如已发生细菌继发感染，可用抗生素治疗。

■In the meantime, scientists now hae the details of its shape and key contact points between enzyme and antibiotic.

其时，现在科学家已经获得酶形状和酶与抗生素之间关键接触点的详情。

■Keighley MRB. Antibiotic treatment of biliary sepsis[J]. Surg Clin North Am, 1975,55:1379.

刘瑛,沈霞.外科感染常见病原菌及耐药性分析[J].上海医学检验杂志,2001,16(2):100-101.

■The doctor says that he has gingivitis and needs to take some antibiotic medicine.

医生说他患了牙龈炎，需要吃点消炎药。

■The doctor said that I should take some antibiotic.

医生说我应该服些用抗生素。

■A hospital nurse gives the patient the antibiotic.

医院的护士给病人使用了抗生素。

■Transsphenoid microsurgery to drainage abscess with use of antibiotic is the key of treatment for pituitary abscess.

及时手术探查，彻底清除脓肿和术后使用抗生素是治疗垂体脓肿的关键。

■Another will measure the effectiveness of an antibiotic medicine as a treatment for one kind of autism.

另一个将测量作为治疗自闭症的一种抗生药的效用。

■Enriched with manuka honey, natures best antibiotic and collagen to firm the skin.

同时含有新西兰特制蜂蜜，最好的自然抗生素和骨胶原（一种蛋白质）起到坚固皮肤的作用。

■The antibiotic was worth twice its weight in cocaine.

同等重量的抗生素价值是可卡因的两倍。

■Quinolones is a common used antibiotic in clinic on human and animals.

喹诺酮类药物是目前人医和兽医临床中广泛使用的一类抗生素。

■K. Affix the catheter in place (ie, with suture), apply antibiotic ointment, and dress the area.

固定导丝（比如皮肤缝线固定），局部涂抹抗菌药膏，无菌敷料覆盖。

■After the wound is clean, use a small amount of antibiotic ointment or cream.

在伤口清理干净后，可以使用少量的抗生素类药膏或霜剂。

■Working at St Mary`s Hospital, Paddington, London, Fleming discovered the antibiotic penicillin in 1928.

在伦敦帕丁顿圣玛丽医院工作的Fleming于1928年发现了抗生素盘尼西林。

■There was no great difference in antibiotic resistence between the two groups.

在对各种抗生素的耐药方面，两组患者差异无显著意义。

■Using antibiotic preparation and neomycin or put on the skin of besmear of bacillus peptide ointment.

在用抗生素制剂和新霉素或杆菌肽软膏涂搽。

■Prior to procedures that put your child at risk, such as those mentioned above, one dose of an antibiotic is given.

在置你孩子于以上提到的那些有危险的程序中之前，应该给与一个剂量的抗生素。

■Having local treatment while, need profess to convinced or inject antibiotic.

在进行局部处理的同时，需要口服或注射抗生素。

■Bogus drugs approved by Zheng included an antibiotic blamed in the deaths of at least 10 people.

在郑筱萸批准的假药中,有一种抗生素造成至少10人死亡。

■The group has achieved similar results for another antibiotic, rifampicin.

基本上，细菌细胞正进行快速的身份转换。

■Most of the strain were resistant to penicilinc and ampicillin while was sensitive to cephalosporin antibiotic.

多数菌株对青霉素及氨苄青霉素耐药，而头孢菌素对各种细菌的敏感性较好。

■Cefadroxil is important as an oral cephalosporin antibiotic.

头孢羟氨苄是重要的头孢类抗生素。