axiom

['æksiəm]

n.公理, 格言, 自明之理

词形变化：

形容词: axiological | 副词: axiologically | 名词: axiologist |

n.

1. 【逻】【数】公理; 自明之理

2. 原理, 原则, 规律

3. 格言

axiom

词形变化：

形容词: axiological | 副词: axiologically | 名词: axiologist |

词义辨析：

同义参见:

precept

truth

axiom['æksiəm]n.1.■格言，箴言2.■(科学、艺术等的)原理，定理，原则，准则，规律，定律3.■【逻辑学、数学】公理4.■自明之理

1. a statement or proposition which is regarded as being established, accepted, or self-evidently true
   格言；公理；自明之理
   the axiom that sport builds character.
   运动塑造性格的格言。
   ■(chiefly Mathematics)a statement or proposition on which an abstractly defined structure is based
   (主数)公理
   

1. late 15th cent.: from French axiome or Latin axioma, from Greek axiōma 'what is thought fitting', from axios 'worthy'
   

axiom

名词 axiom:

a saying that is widely accepted on its own merits

同义词：maxim

(logic) a proposition that is not susceptible of proof or disproof; its truth is assumed to be self-evident

axiom

■(3)The relation between the deterministic axiom and large cardinals.

(3)决定性公理和大基数之间的关系.

■1233 It is possible to imagine a world in which the axiom of reducibility is not valid.

1233可能设想一个世界，其中可归约性公理是无效的。

■Independence of Axiom System of BCI-Algebra

BCI-代数公理系的独立性问题

■zero-sided Lindenmayer system with finite axiom set

F0L系统, 带有限公理集的林氏无关系统

■Strong Completely Normal Separation Axiom in L-Topological Spaces

L-拓扑空间的强完全正规分离性

■ZFC has an infinite number of axioms because the Replacement axiom is actually an axiom schema.

ZFC有无穷多个公理,因为替代公理实际上是公理模式。

■The word "globalization," minted not much more than a decade ago, has become the inescapable and admittedly useful axiom of the international economy.

“全球化”这个词，十几年前就创造出来，已经成为国际经济的不可避免的和公认为有用的定理。

■"It is an economic axiom as old as the hills that goods and services can be paid for only with goods and services" (Albert Jay Nock)

“只有用商品和服务才能换来商品和服务，这是和山一样古老的经济原理”(艾伯特·杰·诺克)

■"Baiyangdian mats are best," is quite an axiom.

“好席子，白洋淀席

■"I have been nearly mad; and you know the axiom,--non bis in idem

“我是几乎发过疯，您知道有一句格言说‘一事不重现。’

■The step by which a new axiom is added cannot itself be mechanized.

一个新公理得以产生，但产生公理的这个步骤自身却非机械的。

■" Once you have basic needs met, the axiom is true: more money does not make more happiness.

一旦基本需要得到满足，下面这条理论就是适用的：更多的钱并不能带来更多的快乐。

■A New Axiom System Can Eliminate the Difficulty of the Theory of Relativity

一种可以消除相对论困难的公理系统

■general terminological axiom

一般术语公理

■A minor change in a single axiom produces a drastic change in the game.

一项原理上的微小改变，会在游戏中引起剧烈的变化。

■Several Equivalent Propositions with Respect to the Octahedral Axiom in a Triangulated Category

三角范畴中八面体公理的几个等价命题

■The Complete Axiom Set of MPM

中介命题演算系统MPM的公理完备集

■Axiom Principle and Human Being Medical Revolution between Chinese and Western Medicine

中西医之间的公理化原则和人类医学革命

■To characterize similar rough set theory, an axiom group named S, consisting of 3 axioms, is proposed.

为刻画基于相似关系粗糙集理论，给出了公理组S，它含有3个公理。

■Ergo, our first axiom for evaluation: HONOR CARDS ARE WORTH MORE WHEN COMBINED THAN WHEN ISOLATED.

于是,我们第一个估算原则是:大牌组合在一起时比分散时更有价值。

■People's attitude is suspicion of axiom of choice and axiom of parallelism.

人们对平行公理和选择公理的态度都表现为:怀疑。

■"People generally prefer doing business with friends, an axiom that applies just as well to asia as it does to this country."

人们通常倾向于和朋友做生意,这个原则在美国适用,在亚洲也适用。

■The name of the ship that the humans are living on is "Axiom." In logic and math, an axiom is something unquestionable or taken for granted.

人类居住的飞船名叫“艾克西姆（公理）”。在逻辑学和数学中，公理的意思是一个毋庸置疑或理所当然的事实。

■The freight car bogies with the axle load of 25 t developed in the British Axiom Rail Company in recent years are described.

介绍了英国Axiom Rail公司近几年推出的25t轴重货车转向架。

■From their work emerged the axiom schema of replacement.

从他们的工作促成了替代公理。

■On the basis of broad surveys and studies and practical experiments,investigated results of training objectives,characteristics,axiom and knowledge structure of IE subject are presented in the paper.

从工业工程师是什么样的人谈起，对IE特性，公理，意识和IE专业知识，能力结构及培养目标等问题发表了一些见解。

■He was setting forth an important axiom.

他是在阐明一个重要的原理。

■His axiom presupposes that there is an arbitrarily large radius at our disposal

他的公理就是先假定有如我们意愿的任意大半径。

■With the feeling that he was speaking to O'Brien, and also that he was setting forth an important axiom, he wrote:

他觉出自己乃是说给奥勃良，也觉出自己阐明了一个重要的公理，便写道：

■This was not the axiom he wanted.

他需要的可不是这种不言自明的道理。

■Algebraic Substitution Axiom and the Principle of Duality

代数替换公理与对偶原理

■"A, for Axiom, our home, sweet home;

代表‘公理号’，我们的家，甜美可爱的家；

■axiom based on utility difference

以效用差为基础的公理

■BUT ARROW'S THEOREM is unduly negative.It requires that an electoral method must satisfy a given axiom, no matter what voters' rankings turn out to be.

但亚洛的定理矫枉过正，该定理主张，选举方法须符合某一特定原则，不管投票者的评比结果为何。

■Chronic hemarthrosis, such as hemphilia, inevitably causes joint damages , which has been accepted as an axiom.

但对于单纯的、偶发的关节内出血会对软骨及滑膜产生什么样的影响，国内未见报道，国外这方面研究也较少。

■Yet war is in no way supernatural, but a mundane process governed by necessity. That is why Sun Wu Tzu's axiom, "Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat", remains a scientific truth.

但战争不是神物，仍是世间的一种必然运动，因此，孙子的规律，“知彼知己，百战不殆”，仍是科学的真理。

■But what does it matter, the fact is that linguistics was born from this irrevocable redeployment, and it constitutes the fundamental axiom and rule for all those who continue Saussure’s work.

但是它有什么关系，事实是语言学是在这不可取消的事物中衍生，而且它所组成的基本原理公理和规则都是继承沙士修尔的工作。

■12. An axiom ofinsurance isindemnity.That sto say the insured cannotexpectto make a profitoutofthe insurance contract.

保险的一条原则是赔偿。也就是说，被保险者不能期望从保险合同获利。

■axiom for value wise independence

值态独立公理

■Axiom 1: If a property is positive, then its negation is not positive.

公理1:一个性质是肯定的当且仅当它的否定是否定的。

■Axiom 3: The property of being God-like is positive.

公理3:则上帝类的性质是肯定的。

■Axiom 4: If a property is positive, then it is necessarily positive.

公理4:一个肯定性质是必然肯定的。

■Information Axiom and its Application in Axiomatic Design

公理化设计中信息公理及其应用研究

■completeness of axiom systems

公理系统的完全性

■Analysis of Information Axiom and Complexity in Axiomatic Design

公理设计中的信息公理和复杂性分析

■Axiomatic Design is based on function independence axiom whereas it couldn t deal with coupled design involving functional coupling relationships.

公理设计是以独立公理为基础的,并未提供分析和处理具有功能耦合关系的耦合设计手段。

■Several Equivalent Axiom Systems on BCK/BEI-Algebra

关于BCK/BCI－代数的几个等价公理系

■On Axiom Systems for Lattice Implication Algebras

关于格蕴含代数的公理系统

■Other examples are the law of the excluded middle in logic and the axiom of choice in set theory.

其他的例子包括逻辑的排中律，或是集合论的选择公设。

■It seemed to Catherine that if she were his sister she would disprove this axiom

凯瑟琳觉得如果她是他的姐姐，她就会反对这条通则。