backlash

['bæklæʃ]

n. 后冲, 反撞, 激烈反应, 强烈反对, 缠结, 齿轮隙

例句与用法：

The fall of the fascist dictatorship was followed by a left-wing backlash.

法西斯专政的垮台引起左翼运动的高涨。

n.

1. 反冲, 反撞

2. 强烈反应; 强烈反对

3. 后座力

backlash

词义辨析：

同义参见:

fallout

reaction

kick

backlash['bæk,læʃ]n.1.■2.■反冲3.■强烈对抗反应(如对近期政治和社会的事态发展的强烈反响)，(尤指由于对政治上、社会上的事态发展的不满、偏见或恐惧而引起的)强烈(对抗性)反应，(对新事物的)对抗性反应，强烈反对，对一种被认为是过激的政策或态度公开声明反对4.■【钓鱼】(钓线的)缠结5.■[美国英语](白人对黑人民权运动的)强烈抵制，白人抵制，集体反对，(黑人民权运动引起的)白人的愤恨反应[亦作 white backlash]6.■任何敌对性反应7.■【机械学】8.■(机械的)反撞，后冲9.■(齿隙所生的)齿隙游移；轮齿隙10.■【射击】(扳机)空回，游隙vi.1.■激起强烈反对，产生强烈(或对抗性)反应，产生对抗；产生事与愿违的结果：The Southern conservatives within the party backlashed.该党南方保守派产生强烈反应。2.■发生反撞，发生后冲

1. [in sing.]a strong and adverse reaction by a large number of people, especially to a social or political development
   （尤指人们对社会或政治运动的）强烈反对
   a public backlash against racism.
   公众对种族主义的强烈反对。
   
2. [mass noun]recoil arising between parts of a mechanism
   （机械的）反冲；反作用
   ■degree of play between parts of a mechanism
   （机械的）轮齿隙
   

backlash

名词 backlash:

a movement back from an impact

同义词：recoil, repercussion, rebound

an adverse reaction to some political or social occurrence

动词 backlash:

come back to the originator of an action with an undesired effect

同义词：backfire, recoil

backlash

■Some analysts fear the government risks a strong political backlash if share prices collapse.

一些分析师担心，如果股价暴跌，政府可能面对巨大的政治压力。

■There has been a backlash to this in some African countries, but their concerns may not last long given the need to attract foreign direct investment.

一些非洲国家内部已经对此产生了抵触情绪，但鉴于吸引外国直接投资的需要，它们的担忧可能不会持续很长时间。

■One country's preference for a given industry risks provoking a protectionist backlash abroad and will slow the long-run growth rate at home by locking up resources in inefficient firms.

一国对某行业的偏好，将会带来国外保护主义情绪高涨的危险，并且由于资源流向效率不高的企业而使国内长期增长率下降。

■Any significant fall could provoke a dangerous political backlash for the government because so much household wealth in urban centres along the coast is bound up in private property.

一旦房价猛跌，就会给政府带来危险的政治影响，因为黄浦江沿岸市中心的大量家庭财富都同私人房地产绑在了一起。

■Just as the Depression spawned Keynesianism, and the 1970s stagflation fuelled a backlash, creative destruction is already under way.

上世纪70年代的滞涨则催生了对凯恩斯的鞭挞，同样，本次危机也将改变经济学的格局面貌。事实上经济学界的重新洗牌已经开始。

■Rather than waffle or deal with backlash later, open the discussion to your fans.

不要事后才去处理那些反对的意见，开张前就应该向酒店的粉丝们公开征求意见。

■In vegetables, however, such as sweetcorn, peppers, mushrooms and leeks, Chinese can compete, and its exports to countries like Japan have already prompted a backlash from local farmers.

不过在诸如甜玉米、辣椒、蘑菇和大葱等蔬菜方面，中国具有竞争力，这些对日本等国家的出口已招致当地农民的强烈抗议。

■But there is not yet a backlash against the policy.

不过，目前并没有对这一政策产生反冲效应。

■Predictably, that has stirred a political backlash in the United States and elsewhere.

不难看出，那在美国和别处已激起政治反冲。

■HONG KONG (AP) -- The backlash in China against Sharon Stone continued Wednesday as the Shanghai International Film Festival said the American actress was not welcome at this year's event.

中国反对莎朗斯通的事件于星期三得到继续，上海国际电影节称来自美国的莎朗斯通这次不受欢迎。

■Its dominance of certain sectors of world trade has created a backlash, and some of its gains may have come at too high a price.

中国在全球贸易某些领域中的支配地位,引起了对抗反应,它所获得的某些利益可能代价过高。

■RAO: The public was furious at the time. Did you expect that sort of a backlash?

主持人：当时大众群情激愤，你有没有意料到会有这么大的影响。

■The Blair government has not managed to create a noticeably fairer society, as the beginnings of a backlash against the bonus and executive pay bonanza in the City attest.

人们开始激烈反对金融城奖金和高管薪酬，证明布莱尔政府没能大幅改善社会公平。

■It probably is still a bit too cheap, and it would certainly be a mistake for Beijing to allow it to fall, not least because this would risk a protectionist backlash from abroad.

人民币可能仍旧有一点点低廉，中国政府允许它下跌当然也是一个错误，但更重要的是，这将增加国外贸易保护主义者反击的风险。

■This was in part because of the media backlash typical with an over-hyped technology, but also because reality has intruded online.

从某些方面来看，这是由于媒体对过于夸张的网络技术产生对抗性的反应，而现实社会中的因素侵入网络虚拟世界也是一方面原因。

■A change of tack, they feel, is necessary to avert a public backlash .

他们感觉到，要避免公众反弹的压力，改变政策方针是必要的。

■The sight of his relatives being harried by squads of reporters and photographers has produced a popular backlash against the news media.

他的亲戚们饱受媒体骚扰,甚至摄影师和新闻媒体爆发冲撞。

■The Iraq debacle has produced a fierce backlash against pro-war hawks, of which AIPAC was certainly one.

伊拉克的溃败对支持战争的鹰派产生了巨大的负面影响，AIPAC当属其列。

■But advertisers have triggered a consumer backlash with such obnoxious techniques as pop-up ads and e-mail spam.

但广告客户使用弹出窗口和垃圾邮件之类令人讨厌的技术，已激起消费者的对抗性反应。

■But critics say the record companies are risking a backlash as music fans take offense at the heavy-handed treatment.

但是评论家说，唱片公司正冒着引发强烈反对的风险，因为乐迷会因遭受强制手段的对待而感到生气。

■However, VPNs are most often used in conjunction with other businesses so it would be detrimental to economic activity and would cause a huge backlash.

但是，VPN经常用于商业，所以如果限制VPN会对开展经济活动不利，并可能会造成巨大的社会反弹。

■But not only would this provoke a protectionist backlash from America's new government, it would also do little to help producers.

但是，这样不但要遭到美国新政府保护主义者的反对，同时对中国制造业的帮助也是几乎没有的。

■The re-emergence of the skinhead subculture, that had originally died out in 1972, came as a sort of backlash against the commercialization of Punk.

作为反对朋克被商业化的一种举动，这是1972年本已消亡的光头次文化的再次复苏。

■Signs of a backlash abound.

全球化的反作用普遍存在。

■The former risks a backlash against globalisation or a haphazard reshaping in a way that only sets the stage for more problems.

全球市场波动性很强，在太多情况下，汇率和利率变动的冲击最终都由穷国来承受。

■Something about Sosai Z’s psychic backlash knocking them all down, and his dreaming of Nambu telling him to use the pendant he’d given him once.

关于全部敲他们下来的 Sosai Z's 的灵魂反作用的某事 , 和他梦到告诉他使用他已经给他一次的垂饰 Nambu。

■Furthermore, the reasons that the error was produced in the process of adjusting focus of UV CCD were analyzed in detail, including the backlash of rotation gear and system overshoot.

分析了对焦控制过程中误差产生的原因，主要包括传动机构的空回及系统的过冲量。通过实验测量得到传动机构的空回和过冲量，将其加入紫外对焦过程的总对焦量。

■Chelsea goalkeeper Petr Cech believes Newcastle will be the victims of a Blues backlash in the FA Cup on Wednesday.

切尔西守门员切赫认为周三足总杯纽卡斯尔将是蓝军反弹的牺牲者。

■Tony Clement, Canada's industry minister, says all this risks provoking a backlash among his countrymen.

加拿大工业部部长托尼克莱门特指出这些行为已在其国民中产生了反作用。

■White backlash increases as the pressure for change in South Africa mounts.

南非求变的压力升高,白人的敌意也加深。

■White backlash increase as the pressure for change in south africa mount.

南非求变的压力升高，白人的敌意也加深。

■India's plan to beat the offshoring backlash

印度:对反外包说不

■I had read that the author of two feminist blockbusters, Backlash and Stiffed, was unexpectedly meek in person.

即使他并不存在，也会被创造出来。于是消防员都得是超级英雄；

■Even if such apocalypses are avoided, the anti-rich backlash can go too far.

即使避免了这种重大事件，之后的仇富心里还会继续。

■Newcastle was brought to its knees by Keegan's exit last autumn and a fierce fans' backlash forced sports retail tycoon Ashley to put the club up for sale.

去年秋天基冈的愤然离去对俱乐部影响很大，激进球迷们的反抗运动迫使俱乐部老板、体育零售巨头阿什利将俱乐部挂牌出售。

■There are clear signs of a backlash against ethanol made from food crops.

反对用谷物生产乙醇的标题相当清楚：原料供不应求。

■The anti-testing backlash is beginning to cohere as an integrated national effort.

反测试开始成为个整体的国家行动。

■Other universities have expressed interest in adopting the Johnson plan, but want their names kept secret to avoid a backlash.

另一些大学已经表示对采取约翰逊的计划感兴趣，但是不想公开他们的名字以免受到激烈反对。

■So what might go wrong? The obvious threats are a protectionist backlash, environmental limits, pandemic diseases or war.

哪些方面可能出现问题?明显的威胁来自保护主义对抗情绪、环境制约、流行性疾病或战争。

■As a result, there is a serious risk of an anti-Western backlash.

因此，到时可能会产生一股对抗反西方思潮的力量。

■Backlash Compensation in Circle Interpolation

圆弧插补中的反向运动间隙补偿

■The Auto-compensation for the Backlash of Spur Gear

圆柱齿轮齿侧间隙自动补偿新方法的研究

■After the proper backlash is achieved, perform the Gear Contact Analysis procedure.

在得到合适的齿隙后，执行齿轮接触分析程序。

■In the shorter term, the bank needs to worry about a possible backlash against its incongruously generous pay policies.

在更短的时间内，高盛必须担心不合理的慷慨付款政策可能带来的反冲。

■In the bleakest scenarios social-welfare models would crumble because governments would be unable to pay for public services and there could be a backlash.

在最为惨淡的环节，由于政府无力将支付公共服务，社会福利体系将会崩溃并产生衰退。

■The rich are certainly not the only targets in the current populist backlash.

在爱丁堡，一名银行家的窗玻璃被石头砸碎了；

■The rattling model of a one stage gear system is established,in which mass unbalance,speed fluctuation of driving shaft and backlash of the gear pair are considered.

在考虑不平衡质量、主动轴转速波动及齿侧间隙的情况下,建立了单级齿轮传动系统的拍击振动模型。

■After the proper backlash is achieved, perform Gear Contact Pattern Analysis procedure.

在达到合适的齿隙后，执行齿轮接触印痕图形分析过程。

■Attacks there can provoke a backlash, feeding a sense of Muslim beleaguerment for al-Qaeda to exploit.

在这些地区发动袭击可以引发敌对性反应，灌输穆斯林被围困的感觉让基地组织有机可乘。

■In milling mode, both drives can be switched from master-slave operation to electronic pre-loaded operation, thus, providing a backlash free CNC controlled rotary milling C-axis.

在铣削方式下，主从控制操作可被转换为电子预加载操作。这样，可对数控的旋转铣削C轴提供无间隙运行。