budget
['bʌdʒit]
n.预算
vt.编预算, 为 ... 做预算
vi.节省开支
adj.廉价的, 不贵的
例句与用法:
Next year's budget will have to be drastically pruned.
下一年度的预算将大幅度削减。
Congress has approved the new educational budget.
国会通过了新的教育预算。
We have to work within the parameters of time and budget.
我们工作受时间和财力所限。
Our budget needs drastic revision.
我们的预算需作重大修改。
They'll very likely ask for an increase in the budget.
他们很可能会要求增加预算。
The Chancellor of the Exchequer is expected to announce tax cuts in this year's budget.
人们期望财政大臣公布在本年度预算中削减税收。
A family on a budget can't afford meat every day.
经济拮据的家庭不能每天享用肉食。
词形变化:
形容词: budgetary | 名词: budgeter | 动词过去式: budgeted | 动词过去分词: budgeted | 动词现在分词: budgeting | 动词第三人称单数: budgets |
n.[C]
1. 预算; 预算费; 生活费, 经费[(+for)]
It is essential to balance one's budget.
量入为出是很重要的。
She tried to keep her monthly budget below $400.
她试图将每月的开支限制在四百美元以下。
2. (一)批, (一)堆; 大信息量的长信[(+of)]
We have a budget of news today.
今天我们有许多新闻。
vt.
1. 把……编入预算; 按照预算来计划
The school budgeted one million dollars for a new library.
学校编列了一百万美元建新图书馆的预算。
2. 安排, 预定
She is extremely busy, so she has to budget her time carefully.
她忙极了, 所以必须好好安排时间。
vi.
编列预算[(+for)]
The old couple budgeted for the coming year.
老两口为下一年定预算。
a.
低廉的, 收费公道的[B]
He bought the house at a budget price.
他以低廉的价钱买下这所房子。
budget
名词复数:budgets
过去式:budgeted
过去分词:budgeted
现在进行时:budgeting
词形变化:
形容词: budgetary | 名词: budgeter | 动词过去式: budgeted | 动词过去分词: budgeted | 动词现在分词: budgeting | 动词第三人称单数: budgets |
词义辨析:
同义:
vt.编入预算; 安排
ration
allowance
schedule
同义参见:
allot
appropriate
economical
budget['bʌdʒit]n.1.■2.■(收支)预算3.■预算案,根据预算作的计划,预算报告4.■(家庭、个人等的)生活收支等的(预算)费用5.■预算拨款,供特定用途的拨款,专款,(专项)经费6.■(一定期限内)资金的分配7.■(有限的)供应(或来源)8.■一束,一组(新闻、信件等);一批,一堆;大信息量长信;(报纸的)要闻集成9.■[方言]10.■袋,小袋,钱包,皮包,包11.■皮包(或钱包)里的东西vt.1.■把(款项)编入预算,为…做预算;使按照预算:The government has budgeted $ 2,000,000 for education spending.政府把200万美元编入教育预算。2.■在预算中拨款给;按预算拨(款),按计划花(钱);按预算来计划(或安排):Smart people budget their income.精明人按计划花他们的收入。3.■规划;详细计划;安排(时间)等:He is very busy, he has to budgeted his time very carefully.他太忙了,不得不精心安排自己的时间。Budget your time.把你的时间安排一下。vi.1.■编预算;为…安排款项,(为某目的)存钱(for):If we budget carefully, we'll be able to afford a new house.如果我们精打细算就能买一座新房子了。We have budgeted for the holiday abroad.我们已为去国外度假作开支计划(或安排了款项)。2.■做安排(for):We couldn't budget for every emergency.我们不能为每个紧急需要做安排。adj.1.■收费合理的,低廉的,便宜的,不贵的,贱的on a budget避免不必要的开支,节省费用
budgetbudget[ˈbʌdʒit]n.1.■预算, 预算表2.■经营费; 生活费; (有限制的)供应3.■[方]皮包; 皮包中的东西4.■[喻] 一束, 一捆(信件等); 一组(新闻)a family budget家庭收支预算budget plan分期付款You have a budget of letters on your desk.在你的桌子上有一大堆信件。
词性变化budget[ˈbʌdʒit]vt.1.■编入预算; 设计使用budget one's time安排自己的时间budget[ˈbʌdʒit]vi.1.■编预算2.■作好安排budget for the project为工程编制预算budget[ˈbʌdʒit]adj.1.■合算的, 廉价的a budgetdress廉价的服装
继承用法budget-auditingn.1.■预算审计budget-makingn.1.■编制预算budgetaryadj.1.■预算的budgeteer [9bQdVi5tiE],budgetern.1.■编预算的人
noun
- an estimate of income and expenditure for a set period of time[mass noun]
预算(案)
keep within the household budget.
控制在家庭预算之内。
■(Budget)an annual or other regular estimate of national revenue and expenditure put forward by a finance minister, including details of changes in taxation
国家预算
■the amount of money needed or available for a purpose
(为某目的而拨的)款项,专款
they have a limited budget.
他们可用的钱有限。 - (archaic)a quantity of written or printed material, typically that which is written or printed
(古)一批材料(尤指书面或印刷材料)
- [no obj.]allow or provide for in a budget
编入预算
the university is budgeting for a deficit.
该大学在预算时已准备有赤字。
[as adj. budgeted]a budgeted figure of £31,000.
一个总额为31,000英镑的预算。
[as noun budgeting]corporate planning and budgeting.
公司的规划和预算。
■[with obj.]provide (a sum of money) for a particular purpose from a budget
从预算中拨(款)
the council proposes to budget £100,000 to provide grants.
理事会建议在预算中安排100,000英镑的拨款。
- [attrib.]inexpensive
便宜的,不贵重的
a budget guitar.
一把廉价的吉他。
on a budget
- with a restricted amount of money
花钱不多
we're travelling on a budget.
我们旅游时精打细算。
budgetary
adjective
语源
- late Middle English : from Old French bougette, diminutive of bouge 'leather bag', from Latin bulga 'leather bag, knapsack', of Gaulish origin. Compare with bulge The word originally meant a pouch or wallet, and later its contents. In the mid 18th cent., the Chancellor of the Exchequer, in presenting his annual statement, was said ‘to open the budget’ . In the late 19th cent. the use of the term was extended from governmental to private or commercial finances
budget
名词 budget:
a sum of money allocated for a particular purpose
a summary of intended expenditures along with proposals for how to meet them
动词 budget:
make a budget
budget
■FSF budget comes from individual donors.
FSF有超过三分之二的资金来自个人的损献。
■There is a budget department on the first floor.
一楼有廉价商品部。
■Third, increasing fiscal budget and expenditure.
三是增加财政预算支出。
■Next year's budget will have to be drastically pruned.
下一年度的预算将大幅度削减。
■An expendable budget item;expendable personnel.
不必要的预算项目;冗员
■The experts examined and verified the budget.
专家们审核了预算。
■A draconian legal code;draconian budget cuts.
严酷的法典;大幅度的削减预算
■She stretched money to keep within a budget.
为了不超出预算,她精打细算地花钱。
■Why Democrats backed off education budget?
为什么民主党在教育预算这个问题作出让步?
■We tailor entertainment packages to your budget.
为你量身订做你预算内的娱乐套餐。
■A fiscal policy of incurring budget deficits to stimulate a weak economy.
为刺激贫弱经济而引起预算赤字的财政政策
■Perhaps inflexibility is the greatest danger in budget.
也许预算的最大问题是缺乏弹性。
■A new car will not be part of our budget this year.
买一辆新车不在我们今年的预算之内
■Perfecting the Budget Determining System.
五、完善预算核定办法。
■The Chancellor of the Exchequer is expected to announce tax cuts in this year's budget.
人们期望财政大臣公布在本年度预算中削减税收。
■We have a budget of news today.
今天我们有许多新闻。
■There are few surprises in this year's budget.
今年的预算案没有多少出人意料的地方。
■Slice a little fat off the budget.
从预算中删除不当开支。
■He has never voted for an unbalanced budget.
他从来没有投票支持过赤字财政预算案。
■He bought the house at a budget price.
他以低廉的价钱买下这所房子。
■They sliced a little fat off the budget.
他们从预算中分掉一笔小小的余额。
■They raised taxes and unbalanced the budget.
他们加税使预算不平衡。
■They'll very likely ask for an increase in the budget.
他们很可能会要求增加预算。
■They went over budget(= spent too much money).
他们超出了预算。
■He didn't take the last round of budget cuts well.
他没有做好最后一轮的预算削减。
■His budget of good will was running out.
他的好心肠已经快没有了。
■He (dwelled )on the need to trim the budget.
他详细说明修正预算的必要性。
■He exceeded his budget by quite a lot.
他超出他的预算了不少。
■He limited himself to a daily budget of.
他限制自己每日花费十美元。
■Budget Business and Budget Control.
企业预算及。
■House Speaker Jim Wright yesterday threw down the budget gauntlet before President-elect George Bush, telling him he must decide whether to raise taxes or reduce military spending or Congress will do it for him.
众院议长赖特向总统当选人布什掷下预算挑战书,要总统当选人布什必须决定增税或削减军费,否则国会就要越俎代疱。
■Is traditional budget principle out of date?
传统的公共预算原则是否已经过时?
■But he wants to cut the school budget!
但他想削减学校的预算!
■Budget airlines pilots cut corners.
低票价航空公司的飞行员喜欢抄近路。
■Low budget movies were filtering through however.
低预算的电影,透过过滤不过。
■Your budget figures were bang on this year.
你今年的预算数字十分准确。
■Your price far exceed our budget.
你们的价格远远超过了我们的预算。
■How much is your advertising budget?
你们的广告预算是多少?
■Your budget request is way out of line.
你们要求的预算根本不能达到。
■Your budget figures were spot-on this year .
你做的本年度预算数字十分准确。
■How could you be such a food fuss budget!
你吃东西怎么这么挑剔呀!
■You had better budget for the next month.
你最好为下个月作一下预算。
■Uers interior design budget is usually low.
内地室内设计用户的预算通常较低。
■Military budget continue to spiral.
军费预算继续上升。
■Analyze store performance and achieve budget.
分析店绩效,达成本店营业额及利润的预算;
■The rate of interest was put up in the last Budget.
刚通过的预算把利率提高了。
■Make and manage the advertising budget.
制定、管理广告促销预算。
■Cut a payroll; cut a budget; cut the cooking time in half.
削减员工数; 削减预算; 把做饭时间缩短一半
■Be sure to seed in your budget in time.
务必及时把预算交上来。
■The chief purpose is to control the budget.
包干的目的主要是控制预算。