cachexia

[kə'keksiə]

n. [医]恶病质

例句与用法：

Rembrandt's paintings show the cachet of genius.

伦勃朗的绘画是天才的象徵。

Her success in business had earned her a certain cachet in society.

她事业有成，赢得了一定的社会声望。

词形变化：

动词过去式: cached | 动词过去分词: cached | 动词现在分词: caching | 动词第三人称单数: caches |

n.

【医】恶病质; 精神萎顿

cachexia

词形变化：

动词过去式: cached | 动词过去分词: cached | 动词现在分词: caching | 动词第三人称单数: caches |

cachexia[kə'keksiə]n.1.■【病理学】恶病质；(由于患严重慢性病而引起的)极度瘦弱，萎靡不振[亦作 cachexy]

1. [mass noun](Medicine)weakness and wasting of the body due to severe chronic illness
   (医)恶病质
   

1. mid 16th cent.: via late Latin from Greek kakhexia, from kakos 'bad' + hexis 'habit'
   

cachexia

名词 cachexia:

any general reduction in vitality and strength of body and mind resulting from a debilitating chronic disease

同义词：cachexy, wasting

cachexia

■"Testosterone treatment has also been shown to help men with AIDS-related cachexia and ours is the only study of note to show a parallel benefit in men with CHF.

睪酮素曾经被证实，可以改善AIDS相关的恶病质，而我们对慢性心脏衰竭男性患者所做的，是唯一可以显示出平行效果的研究。

■3.Enhance immunity.The product can improve immunity and has good effect on cachexia in late stage of carcinoma.

3.免疫增强作用 本品可增强机体免疫力，对晚期患者的恶液质有较好的治疗作用。

■AIDS with cachexia

AIDS伴恶病质

■Systemic features of COPD, particularly in patients with seere disease, include cachexia, skeletal muscle wasting, increased risk of cardioascular disease, anemia, osteoporosis, and depression.

COPD尤其是重症COPD的全身表现包括恶病质，肌肉萎缩，心血管病（发生）的危险性增加，贫血，骨质疏松和情绪低落

■6、Systemic features of COPD, particularly in patients with seere disease, include cachexia, skeletal muscle wasting, increased risk of cardioascular disease, anemia, osteoporosis, and depression.

COPD系统性改变包括恶病质，骨骼肌萎缩，增加心血管疾病危险性，贫血，骨质疏松和抑郁症，特别在病情严重的患者身上更容易表现出来。

■cachexia ovariopriva

[医] 卵巢缺失性恶病质

■cachexia aphthosa

[医] 口疮恶病质

■cachexia hypophysiopriva

[医] 垂体缺失性恶病质

■verminous cachexia

[医] 寄生虫性恶病质

■cachexia syphilitica

[医] 梅毒恶病质, 性病恶病质

■fluoric cachexia

[医] 氟中毒, 斑釉

■cachexia aquosa

[医] 水肿贫血性恶病质, 钩[口线]虫病, 寄生虫性恶病质

■cachexia mercurialis

[医] 汞毒恶病质, 慢性汞中毒

■tropical cachexia

[医] 热带恶病质

■cachexia strumipriva

[医] 甲状腺切除后粘液性水肿, 甲状腺切除后恶病质

■thyroid cachexia

[医] 甲状腺性恶病质, 突眼性甲状腺肿

■paludal cachexia

[医] 疟疾恶病质

■cachexia exophthalmica

[医] 突眼性甲状腺肿恶病质, 突眼性甲状腺肿

■pachydermic cachexia

[医] 粘液性水肿

■cachexia suprarenalis

[医] 肾上腺性恶病质, 阿狄森氏病

■urinary cachexia

[医] 肾性恶病质

■renal cachexia

[医] 肾病性恶病质

■cachexia thymopriva

[医] 胸腺缺失性恶病质

■cachexia splenica

[医] 脾肿恶病质

■strumous cachexia

[医] 腺肿性恶病质, 腺病质, 淋巴结结核

■saturnine cachexia

[医] 铅毒恶病质, 慢性铅中毒

■cachexia ostealis

[医] 骨性恶病质, 慢性骨病

■Various malignancies may result in common manifestations, including anorexia, weight loss and cachexia.

不同恶性肿瘤对人体营养状况影响的共性主要表现为厌食、体质量下降和恶病质。

■Traditional Chinese medicine combined with medroxyprogesterone acetate to treat cancerous cachexia in patients with advanced cancer

中药合并醋酸甲羟孕酮改善晚期癌症患者恶液质

■5.He did not receive any further treatment and he died 8 months later of tumour cachexia.

他没有接受任何进一步的治疗，8个月后因肿瘤引起的恶病质死亡。

■relating to or having the symptoms of cachexia.

体质差，受坏病质影响或与之有关。

■Keywords mouse KANGLAITE gene expression Cancer Cachexia;

关键词小鼠;癌症恶病质;基因表达;康莱特;

■Keywords Congestive heart failure Cardiac cachexia Nutritional support;

关键词心力衰竭;心源性恶液质;营养支持;

■Keywords Cancer;Cachexia;Cytokine;Therapy;

关键词癌;恶病质;细胞因子;治疗;

■Keywords cancer cachexia cell cytokine PMF LMF EPA;

关键词癌性恶病质;EPA;细胞因子;

■Keywords ：Cachexia;

关键词： 恶病质;

■Negro cachexia

内格罗钩(口线)虫病

■cachexia ovarica

卵巢性恶病质

■Keywords Shenqijiaocao Decoction;lung cancer cachexia;treatment of TCM;

参芪胶草汤;肺癌恶病质;中医药疗法;

■Development: ortho-sthenic type asthenic type sthenic type nutrition: well fairly poor cachexia

发育正常不良超常营养良好中等不良恶病质

■The surgical treatment of the rheumatic valvular heart disease with cardiac cachexia

合并恶液质的风湿性心脏瓣膜病的外科治疗

■All cases except of cachexia，encroaching big vessels and distant metastasis were randomly divided into standard chemotherapy group and improved chemotherapy group.

因腹部肿块就诊43例，肉眼血尿就诊14例;肿瘤越过中线39例;排除化疗前即存在恶病质、肿瘤侵犯大血管及远处转移病例。

■Blockade of tumor necrosis factor has been shown to preent catabolism in animal models. Little eidence exists showing that anti-TNF therapy effectiely treats cachexia in humans.

在动物模型中证实，TNF的阻塞可防止分解代谢。但抗TNF治疗人类恶病质是否有效几乎毫无证据。

■hypopituitary cachexia

垂体功能减退性恶病质

■hypophyseal cachexia

垂体性恶病质

■Keywords cancer cachexia;megestrol acetate;endometrial carcinoma;weight;appetite;

子宫内膜癌;醋酸甲地孕酮;癌症恶病质;体重;食欲;

■uremic cachexia

尿毒症性恶病质

■cachexia reaction

布里格氏恶病质反应 恶病质反应

■Brieger's cachexia reaction

布里格氏恶病质反应

■cardiac cachexia

心源性恶液质