calculate
['kælkjuleit]
v.计算, 估计, 考虑, 推测, 计划, 指望
例句与用法:
The computer has been programmed (to calculate the gross profit margin on all sales).
计算机已输入了程序指令(以计算各项销售的毛利率).
The scientists calculated when the spacecraft would reach the moon.
科学家推算出宇宙飞船抵达月球的时间。
The government has to calculate the likely effects on revenues of a big drop in the oil price.
政府必须估算出油价大幅度下降对财政收入可能产生的影响。
The new regulations are deliberately calculated to make cheating impossible.
新的法规旨在杜绝诈骗行为。
词形变化:
动词过去式: calculated | 动词过去分词: calculated | 动词现在分词: calculating | 动词第三人称单数: calculates |
vt.
1. 计算[+(that)][+wh-]
He calculated the costs very carefully.
他仔细计算开支。
2. 估计; 预测; 推测[+(that)][+wh-]
3. 计划, 打算; 使适合(某种目的)[H][+to-v]
His remark was calculated to hurt her.
他的话是故意要伤她的。
4. 【美】【口】以为, 认为[+(that)]
I calculate they will soon arrive.
我看他们快要到了。
vi.
1. 计算
Have you finished calculating yet?
你计算好了吗?
2. 作打算
3. 【美】【口】以为, 认为
短语词组:
calculate on/upon
1. 指望
We calculate on their cooperation.
我们指望着他们的合作。
calculate
过去式:calculated
过去分词:calculated
现在进行时:calculating
词形变化:
动词过去式: calculated | 动词过去分词: calculated | 动词现在分词: calculating | 动词第三人称单数: calculates |
词义辨析:
同义:
vt.计算; 估计
count
figure
compute
estimate
reckon
vt.预测; 计划
think
suppose
plan
reason
同义参见:
tally
score
enumerate
program
appraise
infer
calculate['kælkjuleit]vt.1.■计算;核算:We must first calculate the horse-power needed to propel the ship.我们必须首先计算出驱动这艘船需要多大马力。2.■估计,估量;预计,预测;推断:I calculated that he would arrive at midnight.我估计他将在午夜到达。3.■计划;筹划;打算:This school is calculated for retarded children.这所学校是为弱智儿童开办的。4.■[美国口语]以为,认为;觉得;猜测:I calculate he is wrong in saying that.我认为他说的那句话是错误的。5.■[美国方言]想(去、做等),想要(常与 to 连用):They calculate to go to Nanjing next Wednesday.他们想下星期三去南京。vi.1.■计算;核算;考虑:When buying things he doesn't stop to calculate.他买东西时往往不假思索。2.■估计;打算;预期;预料;指望 (常与 on 或 upon 连用):We cannot calculate upon having fine weather for the sports meeting.我们不能指望着开运动会时会有个好天气。3.■[美国口语]以为,认为:I told him that his child would pass the examination without question. But he didn't calculate so.我告诉他他的孩子将毫无疑问会通过考试的,但他不以为然。近义词computeestimatereckbe calculated for适合于;为适合…而设计的be calculated to打算;目的在于;蓄意适合(做某事);很可能(做某事);倾向于(做某事)变形vt.calculatedcalculating
calculatecalculate[ˈkælkjuleit]vt.1.■计[核、推]算2.■推测3.■[常用被动态]计划, 筹划, 打算4.■[美口]以为, 认为; 想要calculate the cost of a journey计算旅行费用calculate an eclipse预测日[月]蚀calculate the consequence of推测...的结果This advertisement is calculated to attract the attention of housewives.这份广告是为引起家庭主妇们的注意而设计的。I calculate we'll be in time.我认为我们是来得及的
词性变化calculate[ˈkælkjuleit]vi.1.■考虑, 计算2.■预料, 指望(on, upon)3.■[美]以为, 认为calculate on fine weather tomorrow预料明天天晴
参考词汇calculate;compute;estimate;都含“计算”的意思。1.■calculate指“通过计算或运算以解决疑难的题目或问题 ”, 如:calculate the velocity of light计算光的速度。2.■compute 指“简单的数学计算”, 如:compute the volume of a cylinder计算汽缸的容积。3.■estimate 指根据经验、知识或判断作出估计、估算, 含有“近似、概略”之意, 如:estimate the cost of building a house估算造一座房子的费用。
verb
[with obj.]
- determine (the amount or number of something) mathematically
计算,核算(某物数额)
pensions were to be calculated on the basis of workers' more poorly paid years.
养老金将根据工人较低收入的年份进行计算。
[with clause]local authorities have calculated that full training would cost around £5,000 per teacher.
当地政府已经算出每位老师的全部培训费用约为5,000英镑。
■[no obj.](calculate on)include as an essential element in one's plans
预期,指望;依靠
he may have calculated on maximizing pressure for policy revision.
他可能指望最大限度地施压以修改政策。 - (一般作 be calculated to do something)intend (an action) to have a particular effect
打算,计划
his last words were calculated to wound her.
他最后的那些话是有意伤害她的。
■[with clause](US dialect)suppose; believe
(美,方)猜想;相信;认为
I calculate it's pretty difficult to git edication down there.
我相信很难在那里接受教育。
calculative
adjective
语源
- late Middle English: from late Latin calculat- 'counted', from the verb calculare, from calculus 'a small pebble (as used on an abacus')
calculate
动词 calculate:
make a mathematical calculation or computation
同义词:cipher, cypher, compute, work out, reckon, figure
judge to be probable
同义词:estimate, reckon, count on, figure, forecast
keep an account of
同义词:account
predict in advance
同义词:forecast
specifically design a product, event, or activity for a certain public
have faith or confidence in
calculate
■I don't know how to calculate probability accurately.
不知道怎样才可以准确的计算出或然率。
■Also calculate my small to forum contribution.
也算我对论坛一点小小的贡献。
■She cannot calculate on the unexpected effects.
他不能指望异想天开的功效。
■When buying things he doesn't stop to calculate.
他买东西时往往不假思索。
■They calculate to go to Nanjing next Wednesday.
他们想下星期三去南京。
■They calculate on going to Beijing for a visit.
他们打算去北京一游。
■They use a computer to calculate the cost of a journey.
他们用电脑算出旅行的费用。
■They calculate on a hundred people attending the meeting.
他们预计有100人出席会议。
■He could calculate percentages mentally at high speed.
他心算速度极快,能很快算出利润金额。
■He must calculate the probability of failure.
他必须计算一下失败的概率。
■He has a high mentality and can calculate these figures mentally.
他的智商高,可以心算这些数字。
■His first designs were for a machine to calculate such things as logarithm tables.
他的最初设计是为机器计算诸如对数表之类的事情。
■Calculate my worth: make a note of all my assets.
估计我的资产:给我的所有资产做记录。
■You cannot calculate upon fine weather .
你不能指望好天气。
■You can not calculate on my help .
你不能指望我的帮助。
■How do you calculate it then?
你们是怎么计算所得税的?
■You can calculate on at least five hundred people coming to the lecture.
你们能指望至少有五百人出席这次讲座。
■You can't calculate upon fine weather.
你别指望有好天气。
■You'd better calculate for a large group of people.
你最好作来人多的打算。
■Did you calculate the radius of the circle?
你有没有计算这个圆的半径?
■Can you really calculate the value of these training programs?
你真的能算出培训项目的价值吗?
■Please calculate if 56 can be divided into 1387.
你算一下56能被1387除尽吗?
■Can you calculate what will happen next?
你能推算接著将发生什麽吗?
■Can you calculate the content of the tube?
你能计算出试管的容量吗?
■You can calculate on earning $30 a week if you take the job.
你若接受这工作可指望一个礼拜赚美金三十元。
■What you do first is to calculate the mean .
你要做的第一件事就是算出平均数。
■If you get lost in the desert, calculate your direction by the sun and keep moving, them you are sure to get somewhere.
你要是在沙漠中迷了路,就以太阳为方向不断前进,肯定会到达某个地方。
■You'll need to calculate how much time the assignment will take.
你需要算一算要花多少时间才能完成分配的任务。
■Densitometry was used to calculate peak particle diameters.
使用密度计去推算粒孚的最大直径。
■The use of pedometer to calculate a day every day of the journey.
使用步程计,计算一天里每天走的路程。
■Uses the system font to calculate text metrics.
使用系统字体计算文本规格。
■If need, how does rate calculate?
假如需要,收费标准是怎么算的?
■Granted the weight and the specific gravity of a body, we can calculate its volume.
假设已知一个物体的重量和比重,我们就能算出它的体积。
■Assuming that ratio, you can then proceed to calculate risk.
假设这个比例,进而你就可以计算出风险。
■Calculate aquifer properties based on well tests.
利用水井试验数据计算含水层的导水性质.
■Don't calculate on his younger brother coming on time.
别指望他的弟弟按时到达。
■Can calculate data of a few years more.
可多算几年的数据。
■Yet to calculate is not in itself to analyze.
可是计算本来并不等于分析。
■STEVE: Yes, but you have to calculate a little.
史帝芬:没错,不过你算算看。
■Block of ritz_vec to calculate new dir.
听 听 R_TYPE, allocatable :: ritz_dir(:, :)听 听!
■Block of ritz_vec to calculate new psi.
听 听 R_TYPE, allocatable :: ritz_psi(:, :)听 听!
■Block of ritz_vec to calculate new res.
听 听 R_TYPE, allocatable :: ritz_res(:, :)听 听!
■It's impossible to calculate publications overseas.
国外的就没办法统计了。
■Polygon: calculate Full angles and Bi-sect angles.
多边形:计算全角度和必节角度。
■The sun does not calculate the poison, quite good felling.
太阳不算毒,不错的感觉。
■Good luck and calculate well!
好运,并计算好!
■How to calculate the amount of factoring financing?
如何去计算融资保理的数量?
■How to calculate the yield of factoring financing?
如何计算保理融资的收益情况?
■B: How do you calculate the stamp duty fee?
如何计算印花税?
■How do you calculate the stamp duty fee?
如何计算厘印费?
calculate on/upon
1. 指望
We calculate on their cooperation.
我们指望着他们的合作。
习惯用语be calculated for1.■为适合...而设计的; 适合于be calculated to1.■目的在于, 打算, 蓄意It is calculated that...1.■据计算...calculate on (upon)1.■指望着, 期待着