chimpanzee

[.tʃimpæn'zi:]

n. 黑猩猩

例句与用法：

Some folks seem to have descend from the chimpanzee much later than others.

有些人，看来像是比其他人晚了好久才从黑猩猩分支而传下来的后裔。

n.

【动】黑猩猩

chimpanzee

词义辨析：

同义参见:

monkey

chimpanzee[,tʃimpən'zi:]n.1.■【动物】黑猩猩(Pan troglodytes,产于赤道非洲)[参较 pygmy chimpanzee]

1. a great ape with large ears, mainly black coloration, and lighter skin on the face, native to the forests of west and central Africa. Chimpanzees show advanced behaviour such as the making and using of tools
   黑猩猩
   
2. Genus Pan, family Pongidae: the common chimpanzee (P. troglodytes) and the bonobo
   黑猩猩属，猩猩科，普通黑猩猩（拉丁名P. troglodytes）和倭黑猩猩
   

1. mid 18th cent.: from French chimpanzé from Kikongo
   

chimpanzee

名词 chimpanzee:

intelligent somewhat arboreal ape of equatorial African forests

同义词：chimp, Pan troglodytes

chimpanzee

■chimpanzee coryza agent(respiratory syncytial virus)

(黑)猩猩鼻炎因子(呼吸道合胞病毒)

■In 1957, animal behaviorist Desmond Morris organized an exhibition of chimpanzee art, including works by Congo, at London"s Institute of Contemporary Arts.

1957年，动物行为学家戴思蒙·莫里斯曾经在伦敦当代艺术馆组织过一次黑猩猩艺术作品展览，展品中包括刚果的画作。

■In 1957, animal behaviorist Desmond Morris organized an exhibition of chimpanzee art, including works by Congo, at London's Institute of Contemporary Arts.

1957年，动物行为学家戴思蒙-莫里斯曾经在伦敦当代艺术馆组织过一次黑猩猩艺术作品展览，展品中包括刚果的画作。

■The U.S. spacecraft Mercury-Atlas 5 is launched with Enos, a chimpanzee, aboard (the spacecraft orbited the Earth twice and splashed-down off the coast of Puerto Rico).

1961年，美国宇宙飞船水星－宇宙神5号载着一只叫以挪士的黑猩猩发射升空（飞船绕地球轨道飞行了2周后落入波多黎各海岸的水中）。

■Presenting about 30 different neotenies in comparison to the chimpanzee

30种不同的性早熟

■Asuka, three-year-old female chimpanzee, reacts to other chimpanzee's call as she paints at a studio at Izu Shaboten Park in Ito, southwest of Tokyo September 19, 2004.

9月19日，在日本东京西南的伊东市，一只名叫“飞鸟”的三岁雌性黑猩猩在一间工作室画画的过程中，回应其他黑猩猩的呼叫。

■chimpanzee infectious dose

CID

■I.V.An international team gathered chimpanzee waste from the forest floor in areas of southern Cameroon.

一个国际小队从喀麦隆南部地区的森林植被中，搜集到了黑猩猩粪便。

■An international team gathered chimpanzee waste from the forest floor in areas of southern Cameroon.

一个国际性的研究团队从喀麦隆的南部地区的森林地面上采集来猩猩的粪便。

■An anthropoid ape of the family Pongidae,which includes the chimpanzee,gorilla,and orangutan.

一九九六年初，一些加彭共和国的村民因吃了感染伊波拉病毒的大猩猩而死亡。

■Swinging from branch to branch, a young chimpanzee moves quickly through the trees.

一只小黑猩猩在树枝间荡来荡去，在树林间快速穿行着。

■Hungry refugees displaced by the two-year civil war in neighboring Congo and forced to eat small apes threaten to wipe out the chimpanzee population in western Uganda, a conservationist said Thursday.

一名保育人士周四表示，乌干达西部的人民因邻国刚果长达两年的内战而流离失所，饥民被迫以小型黑猩猩果腹，此举已威胁到黑猩猩族群的生存。

■an anthropoid ape,such as a gorilla or chimpanzee

一种类似人的猿，如大猩猩或黑猩猩

■Chimpanzee communities seem to suffer in a similar way: playdates drive the dissemination of respiratory infections among the primates, according to a new study.

一项新的研究指出，黑猩猩幼儿的聚会确实会助长灵长类动物间散播呼吸道感染疾病。

■Don't believe it? Watch how she snaps the sapling, then struts her stuff in a way that would make any dominant male chimpanzee proud.

不相信吗？看看她如何呵斥小猩猩，然后以一种所有占统治地位的雄性黑猩猩的骄傲的方式昂首阔步地离开。

■Contrary to the expectations of many, the researchers also found that two high-profile species, the gorilla and the pygmy chimpanzee, or bonobo, should be downgraded to a lower level of threat.

与很多人的预料相反，研究人员还发现，两个备受关注的物种，大猩猩和侏儒黑猩猩(又名倭黑猩猩)应该降低其受威胁的级别。

■A chimpanzee in a northwest China zoo has quit smoking after 16 years with the help of her keepers, official media reported.

中国西北部一座动物园一头黑猩猩，在她的饲养员协助下，已戒掉持续16年的抽菸习惯，国营媒体报导。

■In 1950s, US Air Force Team Daedalus was supposed to be the first team to be sent to space.However, when NASA was formed, NASA decided to send a chimpanzee to space instead.

五十年代在美国，一队被称为神匠的美国空军本应会成为第一批被派上太空的人。

■The human genome was officially completed in 2003 (ScienceNOW, 14 April 2003), and since then scientists have sequenced everything from the mouse to the chimpanzee to, most recently, the honeybee and sea urchin (ScienceNOW, 25 October).

人类基因组计划于2003年完成（2003年4月14日现代科学杂志），自从科学家们将小鼠到猩猩的序列测定出来以后，最近，将测定蜜蜂和海胆的序列（10月25日现代科学杂志）。

■But what Dr Turner has done is logically equivalent to the step taken by, for example, one particular chimpanzee retrovirus when it leapt to humans and evolved into what is now known as HIV.

人类感染了非洲黑猩猩身上的一种特殊的反转录病毒，这种病毒就会发展成现在人所共知的HIV病毒。

■Swinging from branch to branch, a young chimpanzee moves quickly through the trees. Chimps usually walk on all fours but are also able to walk upright on two legs.

从一根树枝摇到另一根树枝，这只年轻的猩猩在树林里迅速穿梭。猩猩通常四脚行走，但是也可以两脚直立行走。

■He shared his meals with a chimpanzee and his bed with young boys, “the most loving thing to do”.

他与黑猩猩一同进餐，与小男孩共枕而眠，他说“这是最美好的事情。”

■And nobody helps anybody,’ says Bob, the chimpanzee.

他们在旅馆里遇到各式各样的动物。

■They aligned sections of the human and chimpanzee genomes and identified how much they diverged.

他们对人类和黑猩猩的基因组上各部分进行核对，并识别出基因组间分化的程度。

■In terms of scientific significance, Delgado believes his experiment on a female chimpanzee named Paddy deserved more attention.

以科学的重要性而言，戴尔嘎多认为他在派蒂这只雌黑猩猩身上所做的实验，更值得重视。

■Brightly colored paintings by Congo the chimpanzee are going on sale at a prestigious London auction house alongside works by Andy Warhol and Renoir.

伦敦一家著名的拍卖行将出售黑猩猩刚果的绘画作品。这些色彩明艳的绘画将同画家安廸·霍尔和雷诺阿的作品一起被拍卖。

■Brightly colored paintings by Congo the chimpanzee are going on sale at a prestigious London auction house.

伦敦一家著名的拍卖行将出售黑猩猩刚果的色彩名艳的绘画作品。

■"I would sincerely doubt that chimpanzee art has ever been auctioned before," said Bonhams' director of modern and contemporary art, Howard Rutkowski.

伯罕斯拍卖行现当代艺术总监，霍华德-卢特考斯基说：“我相信以前从来没有人拍卖过黑猩猩的作品。

■Initially disturbed that his method of pacifying a chimpanzee had been applied to humans, Fulton later became a cautious proponent of psychosurgery.

傅尔顿一开始觉得很不安，因为他用来安抚黑猩猩的做法，却给用在人身上；

■Pygmy Chimpanzee May Be Near Extinction

刚果侏儒黑猩猩面临灭绝危险

■Using mouse embryos, Noonan and his collaborators examined how HACNS1 and its related sequences in chimpanzee and rhesus monkey regulated gene expression during development.

利用小鼠胚胎，努南和他的合作者研究如何hacns1及其相关序列的黑猩猩和恒河猴的基因表达的规管期间的发展。

■A South African zoo wants a chimpanzee to quit smoking cold turkey.

南非一家动物园要一只黑猩猩立即戒菸。

■Or "suppose that a chimpanzee arrived at a huge fig tree.

又或是假设一个黑猩猩来到一棵很大的无花果树下。

■Another famous talking ape is Sarah the chimpanzee.

另一只著名的会说话的猩猩叫Sarah黑猩猩，

■A chimpanzee named Washoe and born in Africa died of natural causes late last month at the age of 42 at a research center in the American state of Washington.

名叫瓦休的一只黑猩猩出生于非洲，在上个月42岁时因自然原因死于一个华盛顿的美国政府研究中心。

■They therefore decided to try teaching a chimpanzee to sign in the way that deaf people do

因此他们决定教导一只黑猩猩学习形体姿态,如同耳聋人的姿态方法

■Keepers say Charlie the chimpanzee picked up the habit from visitors at the Bloemfontein Zoo who sometimes toss him cigarettes.

园方说，布隆方丹动物园的黑猩猩查理从入园的游客那里学会抽菸，他们有时会丢香菸给??

■A baby chimpanzee, rescued from pet dealers and brought from Southern Sudan to Kenya, is shown in its quarantine facility in Nairobi on March 13.

图中的黑猩猩幼崽从一个宠物商人手里救出后,从苏丹南部送到了肯尼亚,图为3月13日它在内罗毕的检疫隔离室里。

■Under pressure from humans, the chimpanzee has suffered population decline, habitat fragmentation, and in some places local extinction.

在人类的压力下，黑猩猩们面临了人口下降，栖息地破坏，还有某些地方的灭绝。

■"Under pressure from humans, the [chimpanzee] has suffered population decline, habitat fragmentation, and in some places local extinction.

在人类的压迫下，黑猩猩遭受着数量下降，栖息地分割，区域性灭绝的威胁。

■In Tanzania, primatologists studying chimpanzee behavior record the death of Flo, a troop's 50-year-old matriarch.

在坦桑尼亚，原始生物学家对黑猩猩的行为进行了研究。 他们记录了一只叫福娄的黑猩猩的死亡过程。 福娄是一个黑猩猩群落中年近50岁的女族长。

■In Tanzania,primatologists studying chimpanzee behavior record the death of Flo,a troop's 50-year-old matriarch.

在坦桑尼亚，原始生物学家对黑猩猩的行为进行了研究。他们记录了一只叫福娄的黑猩猩的死亡过程。福娄是一个黑猩猩群落中年近50岁的女族长。

■In Tanzania, primatologists studying chimpanzee behavior record the death of Flo, a troop's 50-year-old matriarch .

在坦桑尼亚，原始生物学家对黑猩猩的行为进行了研究，记录了一只叫福娄的黑猩猩的死亡过程。

■In hybrids the two chimpanzee chromosomes can be expected to undergo independent segregation

在杂种细胞中，黑猩猩的两个染色体可以发生自由分离，这是可预料的。

■Examples of emulation learning are well-documented among primates. Notable examples include Japanese macaque potato washing, Chimpanzee tool use, and Chimpanzee gestural communication.

在灵长目动物中，竞争学习的例子得到了充分的证实。其中，一些突出的例子包括以下几种情况：日本猕猴洗土豆，黑猩猩使用工具，以及黑猩猩用手势进行交流。

■Eddie: Na! I don't need 'em.I could marry a chimpanzee and no-one would care; that's the beauty of Vegas.

埃迪：没有必要，我即使娶个猩猩也没人管我，这就是维加斯的好处。

■Grounded in her pioneering study of chimpanzee behavior, the institute is dedicated to the well-being of all living things.

基于她对黑猩猩行为的先驱研究，这所研究所关注所有生命的福祉。

■Gorilla is bigger than chimpanzee.

大猩猩比黑猩猩大。

■Oliver was a bald-headed, Spock-eared chimpanzee that, besides playing bartender, also walked on two legs, used a toilet, and loved watching TV.

奥利佛是一只秃头且耳上有疤的非洲黑猩猩，除了可以充作酒吧调酒师外，它还会两腿直立行走，使用马桶，喜欢看电视。

■She will be greatly missed. Her memorial will be held November 12 at The Chimpanzee and Human Communications Institute on the Ellensburg campus of Central Washington University in Washington State.

她将被深切怀念。她的葬礼将于12月12日在华盛顿州的中心华盛顿大学埃伦斯堡校区的人类和黑猩猩交流学院举行。