chloral

['klɔ:rəl]

n. 三氯乙荃, 三氯乙二醇

n.

【化】三氯乙醛

chloral

chloral['klɔ:rəl]n.1.■【化学】2.■氯醛,三氯乙醛 [亦称作 trichloroacetaldehyde,trichloroacetic acid aldehyde]3.■=chloral hydrate

1. [mass noun](Chemistry)a colourless, viscous liquid made by chlorinating acetaldehyde
   (化)氯醛
   
2. Alternative name: trichloroethanal; Chem. formula: CCl₃CHO
   又名： 三氯乙醛；化学分子式：CCl₃CHO
   ■short for chloral hydrate
   chloral hydrate的简称
   

1. mid 19th cent.: from French, blend of chlore 'chlorine' and alcool 'alcohol'
   

chloral

chloral

■Analysis of diazepam and chloral hydrate mitigating effect on preschool children during computed tomography scanning

CT检查时安定与水合氯醛对学龄前儿童镇静效果分析

■Keywords HPLC;Camphor and Chloral Hydrate;Camphor;Determination;

HPLC法;樟脑水合氯醛酊;樟脑;含量测定;

■Determination of Camphor in Camphor and Chloral Hydrate Tincture by HPLC

HPLC法测定樟脑水合氯醛酊中樟脑的含量

■Keywords HY zeolite;catalyst;phenol;chloral;consecutive condensation;

HY沸石;催化剂;苯酚;三氯乙醛;二次缩合反应;

■Consecutive Condensation of Phenol and Chloral over HY Zeolite Catalysts

HY沸石催化剂催化苯酚和三氯乙醛的二次缩合反应

■pentaerythritol chloral

[化] 季戊四醇四氯醛

■chloral acetamide

[化] 氯醛乙酰胺

■chloral acetophenone

[化] 氯醛乙酰苯

■chloral ammonia

[化] 氯醛氨; 氯醛合氨

■chloral betaine

[化] 氯醛甜菜碱

■amylene chloral

[医] [水合]戊烯氯醛(安眠药)

■butyl chloral

[医] 丁基氯醛

■anhydrous chloral

[医] 无水氯醛

■camphorated chloral

[医] 樟脑氯醛

■carmine chloral

[医] 氯醛卡红

■chloral camphor

[医] 氯醛樟脑

■amylene hydrate chloral

[医] 水合戊烯氯醛

■chloral hydrate butter

[医] 水合氯醛试验(检维生素D原)

■menthol chloral

[医] 薄荷醇氯醛

■Nonidez chloral hydrate method staining

[医] 诺尼德兹氏水合氯醛染色法(染神经组织)

■chloral hyreate

[机] 水合氯醛

■10. A colorless, mobile, oily aldehyde, CCl3CHO, a penetrating lung irritant, used to manufacture DDT and chloral hydrate.

丁赛路苏（如碱性丁二醇、乙二醇单丁醚）：吞食有毒，对肺组织有刺激作用。收藏指正

■A colorless, mobile, oily aldehyde, CCl3CHO, a penetrating lung irritant , used to manufacture DDT and chloral hydrate.

丁赛路苏（碱性丁二醇、二醇单丁醚）吞食有毒，对肺组织有刺激作用。

■Chloral Trichloroacetaldehyde

三氯乙醛

■chloral is a colorless, volatile liquid with a very penetrating odor and boiling at 97.7

三氯乙醛是无色挥发性的液体，带有刺激性很强的气味，在97.7℃沸腾。

■Study on Stability of Environmental Standard Sample of Chloral Hydrate

三氯乙醛环境标准样品的稳定性研究

■Keywords uncooperative children;chloral hydrate;diazepam;computed X-ray tomography;

不合作患儿;水合氯醛;安定;计算机断层摄影;

■15 moderate sedation agents, oral, for children (e.g., chloral hydrate

中等作用强度镇静剂，小儿口服（如：水合氯醛）

■Chloral Hydrate-antipyrine

二氯醛比林, 二氯醛安替比林[镇静催眠药, 镇痛药]

■Condensation of phenol and chloral over HY zeolite catalysts was studied in detail.

以三氯乙醛为亲电试剂,在HY沸石催化剂上实现了苯酚和三氯乙醛的二次缩合反应。

■The major side-effect of chloral hydrate was vomiting, which might result in the aspirated pneumonia.Dilution of the agent by food or water could prevent lethal side-effect.

呕吐是水化氯醛在催眠剂量下之主要副作用，在催眠过程所造成之呕吐易引起吸入性肺炎,因此若将水化氯醛稀释倍数提高便可降低呕吐率、吸入性肺炎之发生率及死亡率。

■20 minutes before CT scan, chloral hydrate and diazepam were taken by those uncooperative children seperately.

在ct扫描前20min给予10%的水合氯醛、安定。

■For the animal’s welfare, the effect of chloral hydrate may reduce their nervousness and fear, so it could be an useful way for street dog capture.

在人道考量下水化氯醛能减少动物之紧张及恐惧，且水化氯醛与食物充分混合稀释后安全性高，可应用于现场流浪犬之捕捉。

■In chloral hydrate (400 mg/kg, i. p.) anaesthetized rats, stimulation of the sciatic nerve during hemorrhagic hypotension still produced an increase in arterial pressure.

在用水合氯醛麻醉的大鼠中，失血后刺激坐骨神经仍能引起升压反应。

■Keywords heterogeneous catalytic ozonation;adsorption;nitrobenzene;chloral hydrate;ozone decomposition;

多相催化臭氧氧化;吸附作用;硝基苯;水合三氯乙醛;臭氧分解;

■Keywords urethane;pentobarbital sodium;chloral hydrate;isolated gastroduodenal smooth muscle;

大鼠;离体胃;离体小肠段;氨基甲酸乙酯;戊巴比妥钠;水合氯醛;

■Afterwards,all the rats in each group were anesthetized with 10% chloral hydrate. Eyes were extracted to make retinal paraffin and ultrathin sections for observation under light and electron microscopy.

大鼠以 10 %水合氯醛麻醉 ,分别用 4 %多聚甲醛液、3%戊二醛灌流固定 ,摘取眼球 ,制成石蜡切片及超薄切片 ,应用光镜、电镜观察。

■Comparision of the sedation of diazepam and chloral hydrate for children during CT examination

学龄前儿童CT检查时药物制动作用比较

■antipyrine chloral

安替比林氯醛

■Objective To contrast study the composure function of different applied method of chloral hydrate in infant with MR examination.

对比研究水合氯醛口服与灌肠两种途径在婴幼儿MR扫描中镇静作用。

■To is agitated, the convulsion to use each sedative in turn restlessly, like stable, phenobarbital, chloral hydrate and hibernation medicine and so on.

对烦躁不安、痉挛者轮流使用各种镇静剂，如安定、苯巴比妥、水合氯醛及冬眠药物等。

■Observation on Both Inserting Length and Retaining Time of the Catheter for Chloral Hydrate Retention-Enema in Children

小儿水合氯醛保留灌肠导管插入长度及留置时间观察

■Comparison of effects of chloral hydrate by enteroclysis and by oral administration in children

小儿水合氯醛灌肠和口服的效果比较

■Keywords mouse;uterine smooth muscle;ethyl carbamate;pentobarbital sodium;chloral hydrate;

小鼠;子宫平滑肌;氨甲酸乙酯;戊巴比妥钠;水合氯醛;

■Methods 60 cases infant were examined by MR,chloral hydrate were used to keep infant calm by taking orally and enema,observe the effect.

就60例行MR检查的婴幼儿分组分别采用水合氯醛口服与灌肠两种途径镇静,并观察效果。

■croton chloral

巴豆氯醛

■The opeartion was done with the help of hypnotism using 10% chloral hydrate.

患儿治疗前应用10%水合氯醛进行灌肠,待入睡后应用泪道探针行单纯泪道探通治疗。

■The remained waste sulfuric acid was vapor distilled to reduce the chloral content so that it could be utilized in fertilizers product.

所余废硫酸再经过水蒸气蒸馏处理使其中三氯乙醛含量降低到一定标准后可用于农肥生产。

■Conjunctival sac was watered with normal saline under the anesthesia with the injection of chloral hydrate 10% (3ml/kg) in abdominal cavity. Procaine was dropped in the conjunctival sac.

手术方法为10%水合氯醛3ml/kg腹腔注射麻醉，无菌生理盐水冲洗结膜囊，0.5%盐酸普鲁卡因点眼。

■Suggestion: chloral hydrate is more appropriate anesthetic for cardiac muscle contractibility and stomachic movement of animal research;

提出：水合氯醛更适合于对动物心肌收缩力、胃运动等实验的研究；