chronic
['krɔnik]
adj.长期的, 慢性的, 惯常的
例句与用法:
Chronic money problems.
长期的金钱困扰
My brother has chronic bronchitis.
我的哥哥患有慢性支气管炎。
There is a chronic unemployment problem in America.
在美国存在长期失业问题。
词形变化:
副词: chronically | 名词: chronicity |
a.[Z]
1. (病)慢性的; (人)久病的
She's developed a chronic cough.
她的咳嗽已成了一种慢性病。
2. 长期的, 不断的
The economy flourishes despite a fairly high rate of chronic unemployment.
尽管失业率居高不下, 经济仍在蓬勃发展。
3. 惯常的, 习惯性的
He is a chronic complainer.
他这个人老是抱怨。
chronic
词形变化:
副词: chronically | 名词: chronicity |
同义词:
lasting | established | continuing | confirmed | fixed | set | constant | inveterate | long-lasting | lingering | enduring | prolonged | protracted | habitual | persistent | ingrained | compulsive | long-standing | hardened |
反义词:
acute |
词义辨析:
同义:
a.长期的; 惯常的
constant
established
fixed
lasting
set
continuing
同义参见:
confirmed
反义:
a.(病)慢性的
acute
chronic['krɔnik]adj.1.■(疾病)慢性的[区别于 acute]2.■长期的;持久的;经常复发的3.■根深蒂固的;习惯性的,积习难改的[亦作 chronical]n.1.■患慢性病的人2.■[亦作 C-] [俚语]大麻近义词inveterateconfirmedhardened
chronicchronic[ˈkrɔnik]adj.(=chronic al)1.■慢性的; 缓慢的; 长期的; 积习成癖的2.■[英俚]剧烈的, 紧张的; 严重的; (天气等)恶劣的a chronic disease慢性病, 痼疾a chronic war持久战a chronic liar说谎成癖的人
词性变化chronic[ˈkrɔnik]n.1.■慢性病人
继承用法chronicallyadv.1.■慢性地; 不断地chronicity[krəˈnisiti]n.1.■慢性; 长期性
adjective
- (of an illness) persisting for a long time or constantly recurring
(疾病)长期的;经常复发的;慢性的。 常与 acute 相对
chronic bronchitis.
慢性支气管炎。
■(of a person) having such an illness
(人)患慢性病的
a chronic asthmatic.
慢性气喘病患者。
■(of a problem) long-lasting and difficult to eradicate
(问题)长期难以根除的,顽固的
the school suffers from chronic overcrowding.
学校长期以来为学生过多而困扰。
■(of a person) having a particular bad habit
(人)有某恶习的
a chronic liar.
惯于说谎者。 - (Brit. informal)of a very poor quality
(英,非正式)劣质的
the film was absolutely chronic.
这部电影非常差劲。
chronically
adverb
chronicity
noun
语源
- late Middle English: from French chronique, via Latin from Greek khronikos 'of time', from khronos 'time'
chronic
形容词 chronic:
being long-lasting and recurrent or characterized by long suffering
chronic
■Chronic dilatation of the bronchial tubes.
(细)支气管扩张支气管的慢性扩张
■What causes bring me the chronic disease?
4什么使我导致这种慢性疾病.
■Analysis of 65 Cases With chronic grave hepatitis.
65例慢性重型肝炎病原学分析。
■AS is a chronic and complex process.
AS是一个缓慢而复杂的病理过程。
■D. is the new name for emphysema and chronic bronchitis.
D.是肺病和支气管炎的新名称。
■RAU is one of the chronic inflammatory diseases.
RAU是一种慢性炎性病变过程。
■Regardless shouldn't play down chronic lack of sleep.
不管怎样的原因,专家提醒你们不能轻视长期睡眠不足问题。
■Constitutional reform has become chronic and internationalized.
于是一方面宪改长期化,一方面宪改又国际化。
■What method is chronic to cure is tonsil agnail effective?
什么方法对治疗习惯性扁桃体发炎有效?
■What is chronic kidney disease (CKD)?
什么是慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)?
■What medicine treats chronic pharyngitis best?
什么药治疗慢性咽炎最好?
■What medicaments can have treated chronic skin disease?
什么药物能够治疗好慢性皮肤病?
■They think his mother's illness is acute rather than chronic.
他们认为他母亲的病是急性的, 不是慢性的。
■He was suffering from chronic bronchitis.
他患有慢性支气管炎。
■He drifted off into a discussion of Lebanon's chronic crisis.
他扯开去讨论起黎巴嫩旷日持久的危机来了。
■Can statin be used as a routine treatment in chronic heart failure?
他汀类药物能否常规用于治疗慢性心力衰竭?
■His illness has passed into a chronic state.
他的病变成了慢性病。
■He suffers attacks from a chronic disease whenever it rains.
他的病有点儿犯节气,一到阴天下雨就不舒服。
■He has a chronic chest condition.
他胸部得了一种慢性疾病。
■He has suffered chronic colitis for five years.
他遭受慢性结肠炎的病痛已经五年了。
■Relative immunity to severe infection by a particular pathogen as a result of a chronic low-grade infection induced earlier by the same pathogen.
传染免疫由以前同一病原体所引起的慢性低度传染而造成的特定病原体对严重感染的相对免疫
■But another risk factor is chronic obstructive lung disease.
但另一种危险因素是成为障碍的慢性肺
■But what if paying attention were a chronic challenge?
但是,如果集中精力是个持续的挑战又该如何呢?
■Have you ever heard of any chronic diseases whin your family?
你以前听没听说过你家里人有谁得过慢性病?
■Hae you eer heard of any chronic diseases whin your family?
你以前听没听说过你家里人有谁得过慢性病?
■Have you got any chronic disease before?
你以前有过慢性病吗?
■You are suffering from acute(chronic) pulpitis.
你得了急性(慢性)牙髓炎。
■Do you have any chronic disease?
你有什么慢性病吗?
■You may experience chronic health concerns.
你有可能经历健康上的慢性疾病。
■Your likelihood is chronic palace neck phlogistic.
你的可能是慢性宫颈炎。
■Have you had any chronic diseases in the past?
你过去有没有得过慢性病?
■Have you get any chronic disease in the past?
你过去有没有慢性病?
■Food for the field kitchens is a chronic problem.
供给随军食堂所需要的食品是个长期存在的问题。
■The diagnosis and management of chronic cough.
儿童慢性咳嗽诊断流程。
■Arthritis is a chronic disease.
关节炎是一种慢性病。
■One is its chronic weakness in diplomatic strategy and tactics.
其一,其在外交战略和战术上的长期弱点。
■Reducing your risk of chronic illnesses.
减少你患慢性疾病。
■Bleeding may be chronic and insidious or brisk and lifethreatening.
出血可以是慢性和隐袭的,或是活跃和危及生命的。
■The doctor says I have chronic bronchitic, how to treat?
医生说我有慢性支气管炎,怎么治疗?
■Doctor: Have you had any chronic diseases in the past?
医生:你过去有没有慢性病?
■A chronic, whining complainer.
发牢骚的人老是嘀嘀咕咕抱怨的人
■Kechuan for chronic bronchitis and cough.
口服,一次1粒,一日3次。
■What medicine to eat to treat chronic urticaria the fastest best?
吃什么药治疗慢性荨麻疹最快最好?
■Smokers suffer more chronic back pain.
吸烟者遭受更多的慢性背痛。
■What medicine in the treatment of chronic gastroenteritis best?
哪些药治疗慢性肠胃炎最好?
■Oh, I think you might be chronic gastritis.
啊,我想你可能是慢性胃炎。
■Obviously into the chronic stages.Definitely not employable.
嗯,很明显,她已发展到慢性病阶段,肯定不能雇用。
■The school put us on notice for chronic lateness.
因经常迟到学校将我们的名字公布在公告栏上。
■So how do we counter the effects of chronic sleep loss?
因而我们应该如何看待长期睡眠缺失对于人的影响呢?
■This is chronic rheumatic valvulitis involving the mitral valve.
图示:慢性风湿性心瓣膜病(二尖瓣狭窄)。