chum
[tʃʌm]
n.密友, 鱼饵
v.结为密友, 成为室友, 用鱼饵钓鱼
例句与用法:
He's going to chum with a friend next month instead of having a room to himself.
下个月他不独居一室了,他要和一个朋友一起住。
Having or appearing to have the close relationship of chums.
亲密的,要好的有或显示出密友般亲密关系的
Kenny tried to chum up with his new roommate but was only partially successful.
肯尼想和他的新室友拉交情,但只取得了几分成功。
词形变化:
动词过去式: chummed | 动词过去分词: chummed | 动词现在分词: chumming | 动词第三人称单数: chums |
n.【口】[C]
1. 好友
childhood chums
孩提时代的好友
2. 同房间的人
vi.【口】
1. 结成好朋友
Jack chummed with the new neighbor's children.
杰克与新搬来的邻居家孩子交了朋友。
2. 同室居住[(+with)]
n.
【美】鱼饵, 诱饵
vi.
用鱼饵诱鱼
短语词组:
chum up
1. 成为好友; 交朋友
She's chummed up with the girl in the next room.
她和邻室的姑娘成了好朋友。
chum
名词复数:chums
过去式:chummed
过去分词:chummed
现在进行时:chumming
词形变化:
动词过去式: chummed | 动词过去分词: chummed | 动词现在分词: chumming | 动词第三人称单数: chums |
词义辨析:
同义:
n.密友; 好朋友; 同伴
friend
mate
buddy
pal
companion
partner
comrade
chum1[tʃʌm]1.■[口语]n.1.■同房间的人2.■好友,密友;同伴vi.1.■(尤指在大学宿舍里)同室居住 (with):He chummed with my little brother in Beijing University.他与我的弟弟在北京大学住在一间寝室里。2.■密切交往;结为好友(常与 up, with 连用):It's good to see your children chumming up with mine so well.看见你的孩子和我的孩子这么要好,真叫人高兴。boyhood chum童年之交a new chum[澳大利亚、新西兰英语]新手新来的移民split chums[俚语]绝交变形vi.chummedchumming chum2[tʃʌm]1.■[美国俚语]n.1.■鱼饵,诱饵(尤指切成小块的鱼)vi.1.■用鱼饵引诱鱼群vt.1.■投放鱼饵2.■用鱼饵引诱:to chum the fish with minced meat用碎肉引诱鱼变形vi.chummedchumming
chumchum[tʃʌm]n.1.■鱼饵(尤指切成小块作饵的鱼)dried chum干杂鱼
(informal, dated)(非正式,旧)
noun
- a close friend
密友,好友 - a form of address between men or boys expressing familiarity or friendliness
朋友(用于男人或男孩间表示友好熟识的称呼)
it's your own fault, chum.
朋友,这是你自己的错。
- [no obj.]be friendly to or form a friendship with someone
向…示好;与…成为好友
his sister chummed up with Sally.
他姐姐和萨莉交上了朋友。
■[with obj.](Scottish)accompany (someone) somewhere
(苏格兰)陪同(某人)去(某处)
I'll chum you down the road.
我陪你走一段。
chummily
adverb
chumminess
noun
chummy
( )
adjective
语源
- late 17th cent. (originally Oxford University slang, denoting a room-mate): probably short for chamber-fellow. Compare with comrade and crony
chum2
(chiefly N. Amer.)(主 北美)
noun
- [mass noun]chopped fish, fish fluids, and other material thrown overboard as angling bait
(鱼块、鱼汁等作的)鱼饵
■refuse from fish, especially that remaining after expressing oil
(尤指榨油后剩的)鱼渣
- [no obj.]fish using chum as bait
以鱼饵捕鱼
- mid 19th cent.: of unknown origin
chum3
(亦作 chum salmon)
(复 同单,或 chums)
- a large North Pacific salmon that is commercially important as a food fish
大麻哈鱼 - Oncorhynchus keta, family Salmonidae
拉丁名Oncorhyncus keta,鲑科
- early 20th cent.: from Chinook Jargon tzum (samun), literally 'spotted (salmon')
chum
名词 chum:
a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities
同义词:buddy, brother, crony, pal, sidekick
bait consisting of chopped fish and fish oils that are dumped overboard to attract fish
a large Pacific salmon with small spots on its back; an important food fish
chum
■They are harmless to humans if left alone and will not be attracted to chum.
牠们对人类没有害,也不会受鱼饵所诱。
■CHUM and MUHC will be the first sites in Canada to deploy the integrated software.
CHUM与MUHC将是加拿大首批应用这项整合软件的站点。
■chum in with
vt. 与 ... 结为密友
■Chum around with sb.
[口]与某人成好朋友
■"Listen, old chum," Mel said
“听我说,好兄弟。”梅尔说。
■lih: Good luck chum and mountains of happiness and good cheer on this auspicious day,Your Birthday!
一支蜡烛,一颗心愿,一份真情,祝你生日快乐!
■Silivis H Craig,Ciealinski Robert C,Murray Daniel J,Chum Stephen P.The use of new polyolefin elastomers for impact modification of polypropylene[R].SAE Technical Paper Series 950559.
丁雪佳,徐日炜,余鼎声,等.茂金属聚烯烃弹性体乙烯-辛烯共聚物的性能与应用[J].特种橡胶制品,2002,23(4):18-22.
■He's going to chum with a friend next month instead of having a room to himself.
下个月他不独居一室了,他要和一个朋友一起住。
■chum with
与 ... 同一寝室
■chum up with sb
与某人成好朋友
■Two husbands might chum up and slip out for a light ale
两位做丈夫的可能结成了好朋友,溜出去喝淡啤酒了。
■For example, an adult male chum salmon on the spawning grounds contains an average of 130 grams of nitrogen, 20 grams of phosphorus and more than 20,000 kilojoules of energy in the form of protein and fat.
举例来说,产卵地的一条成年雄性狗鲑,体内平均含有130克的氮、20公克的磷,以及能量超过20000千焦耳的蛋白质及脂质。
■They used to chum in with each other in the past.
他们过去关系很好。
■He can only sit in the water and croak to other frogs, and can't be the chum of any human being
他只能坐在水里,对别的青蛙呱呱地叫,决不能成为任何人的好朋友。
■In Taipei he met a boyhood chum.
他在台北遇见一位童年时期的拍档。
■You see I would rather chum with the few mechanics there were in that station
你们看,我倒情愿与那站上的那几个机修工交朋友。
■I will chum with you, and suffer when you suffer, and laugh when you alugh.I will bite my tongue when impatient words come.
你笑的时候、我也跟着笑,你痛苦的时候,我愿意陪同你一起承受这个痛苦。
■At a small stream in southeastern Alaska, for instance, we observed a 200-kilogram female brown bear capture more than 40 chum salmon during several foraging bouts over the course of eight hours.
例如,在阿拉斯加东南部的一条小溪,我们观察到一头200公斤的母棕熊,在八小时内的数趟觅食之旅中,捕到了40条以上的狗鲑。
■And the Tories' sole Latvian chum is a mild-mannered economist, a wing of whose party annually honours Latvians who fought with the Waffen SS against Soviet forces.
保守党在拉脱维亚只有一个孤零零的哥们儿,是一名温文的经济学家,他加入的政党有一部分人每年都会表彰当年协同纳粹党卫军抗击苏联军队的拉托维亚人。
■Depending on the time of year, fish species such as cutthroat trout, chum and coho salmon and steelhead can be found in the lake.
像所有的 湖和湿地一样,这个地区吸引著广泛与多样的水鸟。
■Risk Analysis of Vibrio Alginolyticus in Imported Frozen Chum Salmon
关于进境冻大马哈鱼携带溶藻弧菌的风险分析
■frozen chum salmon
冻鲑鱼
■frozen chum salmon roe
冻鲑鱼籽
■As a result, the model, which can make a prediction of customer's chum probability, put forward to the purposes desired are accomplished.
利用该模型能及时准确地掌握客户流失情况,以此可以提高企业决策的针对性,降低客户流失率。
■An old schoolmate and chum of mine, of ten years ago, wants me to read him all that I write as fast as I write it.
又有一位我十年前的老同学、老室友要我把我写的都念给他听,写得有多快就念多快。
■At the banquet table , I had the good fortune to sit vis-a-vis an old school chum.
在宴会桌上,我恰巧坐在一位老同学的对面。
■After luring a great white shark (Carcharodon carcharias) with chum, diver Andre Hartman ends up perilously close to the premier predator off the coast of Gansbaai, South Africa.
在引诱大白鲨和三文鱼,潜水员安德烈哈特曼最终危险地接近第一位猎食者在干斯拜的海面上,南非。
■Thanks, mate. A little chum for Chum, eh?
多谢了,伙计,你先做我的朋友吧?
■Your kung fu skills may be unparalleled old chum, but your comic delivery leaves something to be desired...
大胆戴世伍德:你的武功也许无人能比,但是你讲笑话的水平还有提升的空间。
■try to be friendly with; try to chum [pal] up with; cotton up to
套近乎
■She's chum up with the girl in the next room
她和邻室的姑娘成了好朋友
■Okay, chum! Now, you try it! -If you can do it, I can do it!
好的,室友!现在,你试试!-如果你能做,我就能做!
■If you've got a problem chum.
如果你有个铁杆朋友。
■Customer chum
客户流失
■customer chum analysis
客户流失分析
■customer chum prediction
客户流失预测
■Sorry, chum, we got orders to blot you out.
对不起啦,伙计,我们接到命令要把你干掉。
■Winking conspiratorially at his chum.
对同房间的人狡黠地眨了眨眼。
■For Chum Mey, it was better to testify in front of a public gallery packed with deeply involved Cambodian villagers, than in the sterile legal atmosphere of the world court in The Hague.
对淳嵋说来,在满是深受其害的柬埔寨村民的旁听席面前作证,要比在海牙的严格的法律氛围下的世界法庭作证更好。
■Alstonia pachycarpa Merr.et Chum
小叶灯台树
■The lodge-keeper had a son who was a chum of Master Grossjay's
小屋看守人有一个儿子。他是克罗斯杰少爷最要好的朋友之一。
■dried chum
干杂鱼
■Callicarpa kwangtungensis ChuM.
广东紫珠
■Blasco,J.Puppo,J.Sararsquete,M.C Acid and alkaline phosphatase activities in the chum Ruditapes philippinarum 1993
廖金花.陈巧.林丽蓉.洪燕飞.陈清西鲍鱼碱性磷酸酶的分离纯化和性质研究[期刊论文]-海洋水产研究2005(02
■chum up
建立友谊, 交朋友
■They reached Se Dang Chum just as the enemy got there, prepared to head straight down the high road.
当他们赶到书堂站时,逃敌也恰恰赶到那里,眼看就要从汽车路上开过去。
■So while my husband slept, helped by morphine, I' d clench my teeth, grip the wheel and feel my stomach chum.
当冉迪在吗啡的药效下睡着时,我便咬紧 牙,握紧方向盘,感觉自己的胃都在翻动。
■When our metal chum tries to evade the US fighter pilots, his agility is mirrored in the sound.
当我们的金属朋友试图躲避美国飞行员时,他的灵活性在声音上真实地反映了出来。
■Good luck chum and mountains of happiness and good cheer on this auspicious day,Your Birthday!
愿友谊之手愈握愈紧,让相连的心愈靠愈近!我最要好的朋友,祝你生日快乐!
■How are we gonna get our truck in there, pal? -Just leaves it to me, chum!
我们怎样才能让我们的卡车到那里,伙计?-交给我来办吧,老朋友!
chum up
1. 成为好友; 交朋友
She's chummed up with the girl in the next room.
她和邻室的姑娘成了好朋友。