civilisation
[sivilai'zeiʃən]
n. 文明, 文化, 教化
=civilization（美）
例句与用法：
The civilization of mankind has taken thousands of years.
人类经数千年才文明开化。
civilisation
civilisation[,sivilai'zeiʃən; -li'z-]n.1.■＝ civilization
civilisation
名词 civilisation:
the social process whereby societies achieve civilization
同义词：civilization
a particular society at a particular time and place
同义词：culture, civilization
a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations)
同义词：civilization
the quality of excellence in thought and manners and taste
同义词：refinement, civilization
civilisation
■The 2007 Nobel Prize in Literature goes to Doris Lessing "that epicist of the female experience, who with scepticism, fire and visionary power has subjected a divided civilisation to scrutiny".
2007年诺贝尔奖授予给关注女性体验的叙事作家--英国作家多丽丝莱辛。她的获奖原因是，“因其将自已的怀疑，激情以及想象力投入在对分裂的文明的审视上”。
■Exorista civilis
n. 伞裙追寄蝇
■[A] the civilisation of Byzantium is worth of studying and admiring.
[A] 拜占庭文明值得研究和崇拜。
■civilis actio in factum
[法] 事实上的民事诉讼
■possessio civilis
[法] 合法占有, 善意占有
■corpus juris civilis
[法] 国法大全, 民法大全, 民法典
■jure civili
[法] 按照民法
■obligatio civilis
[法] 法定之债
■civilis possessio
[法] 法定占有
■Light has a vast range of positive and aspirational associations: civilisation, truth, health, intelligence, safety, hope, life and salvation.
“光”和很多正面的、令人欣喜的意象紧密相连：例如文明、真相、健康、智慧、安全、希望、生命和拯救。
■"The near-term interests of Wall Street were completely integrated into the disinterested crusade to save Western Civilisation," he writes.
“华尔街的近期利益已完全融入拯救西方文明的无私征战中，”他写道。
■"Soft power is achieved only when other nations admire and want to emulate aspects of that nation's civilisation."
“只有当其他国家对某个国家的文化产生仰慕之情，愿意仿效这个文化的某些方面，软体力量才可能发挥其影响。”
■"that epicist of the female experience, who with scepticism, fire and visionary power has subjected a divided civilisation to scrutiny".
“女口口的史诗作者，以其怀疑的态度、激情和远见，清楚地剖析了一个分裂的文化”。
■“The principle task of civilisation, its actual raison d’etre, is to defend us against nature.
“文明的根本任务，或者说它‘存在的理由’就是在自然中保护人类。
■Corpus Juris Civilis not only is the original law of the western civil law but also raises the law status of Roman women.
《罗马民法大全》不仅是西方民法的母法,而且就其提高罗马妇女的法律地位而言也作出了积极的贡献。
■The great statesmen of all modern nations,almost without exception,have comprehended the great influence of manufactures and manufactories on the wealth,civilisation,and power of nations,and the necessity of protecting them.
一切现代国家的伟大政治家，几乎没有一个例外，都认识到工业对于国家财富、文化和力量的重大意义，有加以保护的必要。
■BEFORE we know it, the Chinese Civilisation Centre (CCIV) is 10 years old, yet the earliest tough trailblazing remains vivid in my mind's eye.
一转眼，中国文化中心已经创办十周年了。
■it increases its civilisation, perfects its institutions internally, and strengthens its external power.
上面提到的那个地主，他牺牲了若干物质财富，让他几个儿子学习生产业务；
■Social evolutions in different civilisation spaces: convergence or divergence?
不同文明的社会进化:趋同还是分歧?
■The Shorter Science and Civilisation in China
中华科学文明史
■The cover of this volume of his Science and Civilisation in China features ancient Chinese portraits.
中国之科技与文明套书的封面，采用古代中国人物画。
■China represents Chinese culture, while the piano is a product and a representation of Western civilisation, but with the polyphonic technique being the common denominator of the two.
中国代表着中国文化，钢琴则是西方文明的一个具体产物，复调技法的中西本质相当，然而表现各异。
■The progress and development of China and Africa are a major contribution to the advancement of human civilisation.
中国和非洲的发展进步，为推进人类文明进步事业作出了重大贡献。
■This coincided with its reopening up to the outside world which has enabled an increasing number of Americans to travel there in order to experience at first hand the splendours of this venerable civilisation.
中国对外开放，也让许多美国人有机会亲身体验，这个文明古国的风采。
■The moral force in the Chinese civilisation which can make militarism unnecessary is the Religion of good citizenship.
中国文明中的道德力量不需军国主义，是好公民的宗教。
■China has a long history of civilisation.
中国有悠久的文明史。
■The Science and Civilisation in China Project
中国科学与文明
■Comparative Studies of Chinese and Western Science and Civilisation
中西科学文明比较研究
■For fifty years, the Search for Extra Terrestrial Intelligence has been scanning the galaxy for a message from an alien civilisation.
五十年来，“太阳系外类地智能搜寻小组”*一直在侦测着银河系，以求来自外星文明的消息。
■The conflict of heart and head in the now order of society and civilisation which men tried to reconstruct made agony and despair.
人们尝试重建的社会和文明新秩序中的心灵和头脑的冲突，使得中国人对所有的文明失望，在这种失望中产生了苦恼和绝望。
■People sometimes think that civilisation consists in fine sensibilities and good conversation and all that.
人们有时会认为文明存乎于细致感性和机智对话中。
■An anthropological concept of civilisation can be a useful way of seeing this, and further circles around the centres of Chinese civilisation.
人类学的文明概念可以用于研究这个以及围绕中华文明中心的更多的圈。
■The Slave Status of Tang Dynasty in Comparing of Tang Lu and Corpus Juris Civilis
从唐律与罗马法的比较看唐代奴婢的身份
■Ultimately, our model of industrial civilisation is unsustainable.Large-scale production and consumption by western nations has wreaked havoc on the global environment.
从根本上看，工业文明的发展模式是不可持续的，西方发达国家的大规模生产和消费已经给全球环境带来了严重影响；
■A property of every civilisation, we suggest, is that within it is a transmission of time-frames and practices of and for moving up a hierarchy.
从这些实践来看，每一种文明都传达出多种优越感，有些并不一定形成统一整体，但或许彼此都具备某种集合体的相似性。
■They did not think it right that they should live, and enjoy the benefits of civilisation.
他们不觉得自己也有生活的权利,也可以享受文明的果实。
■They dabble in conspiracy theories and talk of the collapse of civilisation and the need for investors to sell all paper assets, buy gold and retreat to Idaho.
他们只是粗略涉及阴谋理论和文明衰落的言论，带点投资者有必要卖掉所有票据资产，购买黄金然后退守爱达荷州的想法。
■They Began to see its weaknesses and the less edifying aspects of its civilisation .
他们开始看到中国的弱点,以及中国文明的其他较缺少启发性的一面。
■They soon started to influence the Etruscans (the native civilisation of Etruria).
他们很快开始影响伊特鲁里亚人(埃特鲁斯坎土著文明)。
■China's view of itself as the centre of civilisation will, he says, lead to a “profound cultural and racial reordering of the world in the Chinese image”.
他表现，中国认为自己是文明中心的观点，将导致“世界比照中国形象深入的重构文化与种族秩序”。
■China's view of itself as the centre of civilisation will, he says, lead to a "profound cultural and racial reordering of the world in the Chinese image".
他表示，中国认为自己是文明中心的观点，将导致“世界比照中国形象深刻的重构文化与种族秩序”。
■He argues that the leader of the 1979 revolution, Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, saw Iran as a part of the broader Islamic nation and had little regard for Iranian history or civilisation.
他认为1979年革命领袖鲁霍拉.霍梅尼将伊朗视为广义伊斯兰国家，而且对伊朗历史文化漠不关心。
■He thought that civilisation fills "man" with unnatural wants and seduces him away from his true nature and original freedom.
他认为文明用各种非自然的欲望充斥“人”，并诱使他偏离自己的真实本性和原初自由。
■Telling the audience what they wanted to hear, he acknowledged Islam's contribution to civilisation and the suffering of the Palestinians, whose situation he described as “intolerable”.
他说了一些听众乐意听的话，承认伊斯兰对文明的贡献以及巴勒斯坦人的苦难，他表示，巴勒斯坦人目前的处境是“不可容忍的”。
■Mankind faces “a planetary emergency”, he said; “a crisis that threatens the survival of our civilisation and the habitability of the Earth.
他说人类正面临“星球危机”，“一个威胁着人类文明延续和地球可居住性的紧要关头”。
■Legend has it that the Vedic civilisation was highly advanced.
传说中的吠陀文明是高度发达的文明。
■Whatever its merits as a work of art, I don't think there is any doubt that the Apollo embodies a higher state of civilisation than the mask.
但不论其艺术性如何,我毫不迟疑地认为阿波罗像体现了优于非洲面具的文明地位。
■But they have common antecedents in Greek and Roman civilisation and monotheistic Christianity.
但它们都源于希腊与罗马文明，以及一神论的基督教。
■This will, however, be a positive loss only in case the agricultural nation has already reached that stage of civilisation and political development which is necessary for the establishment of a manufacturing power.
但是，只有当一个农业国在文化上和政治上已经达到了那样的发展阶段，已经有必要建成一个工业国时，这方面的损失才是绝对的损失。
■But the concept of civilisation itself is not.
但是，文明的概念本身并不是。