common
['kɔmən]
adj.常见的, 共同的, 普通的, 平常的, 平凡的, 粗俗的
n.公地, 平民, 普通, 公园
例句与用法:
He's not an officer, but a common soldier.
他不是军官而是普通士兵。
Every Saturday Jean went riding on the village common.
每周六琴在村里的公用草地上骑马。
Does the common man oppose the ideas of political union between European countries?
一般人是不是反对欧洲国家政治联合的构想呢?
Rabbits and foxes are common in Britain.
兔子和狐狸在英国很常见。
词形变化:
副词: com-monly | 形容词比较级: commoner | 形容词最高级: commonest | 名词: commonness |
a.
1. 普通的; 常见的
Smith is a very common last name in England.
在英国史密斯是很常见的姓。
2. 一般的, 平常的[Z][B]
3. 共同的, 共有的[Z][(+to)]
Common interests bind us together.
共同的利益使我们结合在一起。
4. 公共的, 公众的[Z]
We must all work for the common good.
我们大家必须为公共的利益而工作。
5. 粗鄙的, 低级的
6. 【数】共通的[Z][B]
n.
公共用地, 公有地[C]
短语词组:
in common
1. 共同的; 共有的
Those two have something in common.
两者有共同之处。
in common with
1. 与……一样
In common with most American people, he enjoys football.
他与大多数美国人一样, 喜欢橄榄球运动。
common
形容词比较级:commoner, more common
形容词最高级:commonest, most common
名词复数:commons
词形变化:
副词: com-monly | 形容词比较级: commoner | 形容词最高级: commonest | 名词: commonness |
同义词:
vulgar | everyday | general | familiar | ordinary | usual | public | poor | coarse | crude | popular | green | low | park | inferior | open space | playing field | playground | recreational area | mutual | recreation ground | shared | widespread | joint | uncouth | universal | customary | collective | cheap | simple | prevalent | homely | democratic | well-known | bourgeois | social | medial | civil | connected | accustomed | regular | conformable | average | frequent | mere | rough-cut | commons | plebeian | unwashed | vernacular | reciprocal | commonplace |
反义词:
uncommon | individual | unusual | rare |
词义辨析:
同义:
a.共同的, 公共的
public
general
a.普通的; 常见的
usual
familiar
ordinary
everyday
a.粗鄙的, 低级的
low
crude
coarse
vulgar
poor
inferior
同义参见:
democratic
collective
regular
customary
prevalent
popular
civil
mutual
mere1
medial
average
cheap
joint
connected
homely
conformable
frequent
well-known
universal
uncouth
bourgeois
accustomed
social
simple
反义:
a.普通的; 粗鄙的
uncommon
unusual
rare
反义参见:
special
extraordinary
exceptional
rare1
queer
prominent
especial
peculiar
particular
eccentric
odd
common['kɔmən]adj.1.■共同的,共有的2.■公共的;公众的3.■众所周知的,臭名昭著的,声名狼藉的4.■普通的,一般的5.■平常的,常见的,熟悉的6.■劣等的,低级的;下贱的7.■粗俗的;通俗的;粗劣的;粗野的8.■【解剖学】(几个部分)合成的,分出分枝的9.■【语法学】(名词)普通的;通(性)的;通格的10.■【数学】公共的;共通的;通约的11.■【韵律学】(诗歌音节)长短共通的n.1.■[常用复数]公地(尤指城市里的公园)2.■【法律】(对土地、水域的)共有权,共用权3.■【宗教】(基督教某个特定节日所用的)普通礼拜;(天主教弥撒曲中的)固定经文曲;(不同节日、场合用的)普通经文曲近义词generalordinaryfamiliarpopularvulgar反义词unusualexceptional(as) common as an old shoe平易近人的,虚怀若谷的common ground一致之处,共同点have nothing in common (with)(与…)毫无共同之处in common共同享有的,公有,共用;共同,(与…)有共同处in common with和…一样out of (the) common不寻常的,非凡的,特殊的变形adj.commonercommonest
commoncommon[ˈkɔmən]adj.1.■普通的, 一般的, 流行的2.■公共的3.■联合的, 团结的4.■常见的; 达到常规标准的; 足够的5.■粗俗的; 劣等的6.■【数】公[通]约的7.■声名狼籍的8.■陈腔滥调的;【语】通性的, 通(格)的9.■[方]易接近的, 不拘礼节的the common people老百姓common knowledge常识common characteristic共同特点make a common cause against enemy协力抵抗敌人common beam标准天平; 标准the common honesty to face it以足够的诚实来面对它a common saying俗话a common make of commodities劣等的商品a common thief一个声名狼籍的小偷The common man in every country is anxious for world peace.每个国家的老百姓都渴望世界和平。Snow is common in cold countries.在寒冷的国家雪是常见的。
词性变化common[ˈkɔmən]n.1.■公地2.■普通股3.■[pl.]平民4.■[常用复](=House of Commons)[英]下议院[pl.]公共食物; 公用餐桌; (英国某些大学的)定额食粮; 公共食堂5.■(=right of common)对别人土地的使 用权Extra shares of common will be sold publicly.额外的普通股份将公开出售。
继承用法common-basen.1.■共用底座; 共基极common-carriern.1.■运输公司; 公用事业公司common-channeln.1.■同频信道common-collectorn.1.■共集电极common-emittern.1.■共发射极common-factorn.1.■公因子, 公因数common-lawadj.1.■习惯法的common-senseadj.1.■明白的, 有常识的, 一望而知的commonly[ˈkɔmənlɪ]adv.commonnessn.
参考词汇common;ordinary;general;都含“普通的”意思。1.■common强调“常见的”、“ 不足为奇的”, 如:Colds are common in winter.感冒在冬天很常见。ordinary强调“平常的”、“平淡无奇的”, 如:His ordinary supper consists of only bread and milk. 他通常的晚餐不过是面包和牛奶。general意为“普遍的”、“一般的”, 如:This book is intended for the general reader, not for the specialist. 这本书是为一般读者写的, 不是为专家写的。
(commoner, commonest)
- occurring, found, or done often; prevalent
一般的;常见的;通常的,日常的;普遍的
salt and pepper are the two most common seasonings.
盐和胡椒粉是两种最常用的调味品。
it's common for a woman to be depressed after giving birth.
妇女分娩后心情沮丧是常见的现象。
■(of an animal or plant) found or living in relatively large numbers; not rare
(动植物)常见的;多见的
■ordinary; of ordinary qualities; without special rank or position
普通的,平凡的;平民的;无特殊级别(或地位)的
the dwellings of common people.
平民住宅 。
a common soldier.
普通士兵。
■(of a quality) of a sort or level to be generally expected
(品质)起码的
common decency.
起码的体面。
■of the most familiar type
通俗的;最常见的
the common or vernacular name.
通俗的或是本国的名字。
■denoting the most widespread or typical species of an animal or plant
(动植物种类)分布最为广泛的;最典型的
the common gull.
最常见的海鸥。 - showing a lack of taste and refinement supposedly typical of the lower classes; vulgar
庸俗的;低级的;粗俗的
she's so common.
她真庸俗。 - shared by, coming from, or done by two or more people, groups, or things
公共的;共同的;共为的
the two republics' common border.
这两个共和国的公共边界。
problems common to both communities.
两个社区共同的问题。
■belonging to, open to, or affecting the whole of a community or the public at large
(社区,公众)共有的;公共的,公用的;共受影响的
common land.
公地。
■(Mathematics)belonging to two or more quantities
(数)公共的 - (Grammar)(语法)(in Latin, Dutch, and certain other languages) of or denoting a gender of nouns that are conventionally regarded as masculine or feminine, contrasting with neuter
(拉丁语、荷兰语和某些其他语言)(名词)阳性或阴性的,非中性的
■(in English) denoting a noun that refers to individuals of either sex (e. g. teacher)
(英语)(名词)通性的(如teacher) - (Prosody)(of a syllable) able to be either short or long
(诗韵)(音节)长短共通的 - (Law)(of a crime) of lesser importance
(律)(罪行)普通的;轻度的
common assault.
普通企图伤害罪。
- a piece of open land for public use, especially in a village or town
(尤指村镇的)公地 - (Brit. informal)common sense
(英,非正式)常识 - (in the Christian Church) a form of service used for each of a group of occasions
(基督教教会适用于各种场合的)普通礼拜 - (亦作 right of common)(English Law)a person's right over another's land, e. g. for pasturage or mineral extraction
(英格兰律)(对他人土地的)共同使用(或收益)权
the common good
- the benefit or interests of all
公益
it is time our elected officials stood up for the common good.
该是我们选出的公务员们维护公益的时候了。
- a point accepted or shared by each of two or more conflicting or differing parties
(冲突矛盾双方或多方承认的)共同立论基础
artists from different cultural backgrounds found common ground.
有着不同文化背景的艺术家们找到了共同基础。
- something known by most people
大多数人都知道的事,众所周知之事;常识
- (Brit. informal)of the usual or ordinary type
(英,非正式)平常的,普通的,平凡的
Britain's common or garden house sparrow.
英国的普通家雀。
- a thing or things held jointly
共同财产;公共财产
■something known by most people
大多数人都知道的事,众所周知之事;常识
- the ability to get on with or appeal to ordinary people
平易近人的能力;与普通人相处(或打动普通人)的能力
- have a specified amount or degree of shared interests or characteristics
有共同之处(或兴趣、特征)
the two men had little in common.
这两个人没什么共同之处。
- in joint use or possession; shared
共用;共有,公有
a sect that had wives in common.
共妻的教派。
■(Law)held or owned by two or more people each having undivided possession but with distinct, separately transferable interests
(律)共有
- in the same way as
与…一样,与…相同
in common with other officers I had to undertake guard duties.
和其他军官一样,我不得不承担警戒任务。
- (Brit.)rarely occurring; unusual
(英)不平常的;非同寻常的
commonness
noun
语源
- Middle English: from Old French comun (adjective), from Latin communis
common
名词 common:
a piece of open land for recreational use in an urban area
形容词 common:
belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public
having no special distinction or quality; widely known or commonly encountered; average or ordinary or usual
common to or shared by two or more parties
同义词:mutual
commonly encountered
同义词:usual
being or characteristic of or appropriate to everyday language
同义词:vernacular, vulgar
of or associated with the great masses of people
同义词:plebeian, vulgar, unwashed
of low or inferior quality or value
同义词:coarse
lacking refinement or cultivation or taste
同义词:coarse, rough-cut, uncouth, vulgar
to be expected; standard
common
■A modification of common language suitable for automatic translation by the equipment into machine or computer usable language.
一种通用语言的变形,可通过设备自动将它转换成机器语言或计算机可执行的语言。
■Does the common man oppose the ideas of political union between European countries?
一般人是不是反对欧洲国家政治联合的构想呢?
■In this situation it is common to say that nothing can be done until law and order is restored.
一般来说在这种形势下,不恢复法律和秩序是什么也干不了的。
■Common benefits, are to be communicated with all; but peculiar benefits, with choice.
一般的福利应该人人均沾。而特殊的荣耀就必须有所选择。
■Lacking a common quality on which to make a comparison.
不能比较的缺乏能进行比较的共同特质的
■A group of persons gathered together for a common reason, as for a legislative, religious, educational, or social purpose.
与会者为一共同理由,如为立法的,宗教的,教育的或社会目的聚集在一起的人
■Contrary to nature, reason, or common sense; absurd.
与本性、理性或常识相反的; 荒谬的
■The two sisters have nothing in common.
两姐妹没有什么共同之处。
■Those two have something in common.
两者有共同之处。
■Bound by a deep sense of duty; bound by a common interest in sports.
为强烈的责任感所驱使; 由于对体育运动的共同兴趣而结合
■People find fulfillment in working for a common goal.
人们在为一个共同目标而努力的过程中得到满足。
■It was once a common belief that the sun moved round the earth.
人们曾经普遍地认为太阳环绕地球运转。
■Common sense triumphed in the end.
人的理智终於战胜了一切。
■He hasn't an ounce of common sense.
他一点常识都没有。
■He carelessly miswrites common words.
他不小心把普通字写错了。
■He's not an officer, but a common soldier.
他不是军官而是普通士兵。
■In common with most American people, he enjoys football.
他与大多数美国人一样,喜欢橄榄球运动。
■Holmes and he had plenty in common.
他与福尔摩斯有许多共同之处。
■He never warped from the path of common sense.
他从不违背常情。
■They are opposed to the enclosure of common land.
他们反对把公地圈为私有。
■Their marriage was a mismatch they had little in common.
他们的婚姻不般配,两人几乎无共同之处。
■They are destitute of common sense.
他们缺乏常识。
■They made an alliance against the common enemy.
他们联合起来抵御共同的敌人。
■His jealously guarded secret was soon common property.
他小心翼翼保守的秘密很快就成为众所皆知之事。
■He supported that country's entry into the European Common Market.
他支持那个国家加入欧洲共同体。
■He is a man of great common sense and good taste- meaning thereby a man without originality or moral courage.
他是个非常有常识和高尚嗜好的人——这意味着没有独创性、也没有道义上的勇气。
■He is long on common sense.
他有丰富的常识。
■He was eager to get out of the (common) ruck and distinguish himself in some way.
他渴望出人头地,在某方面与众不同。
■He behaves as if he had no common sense.
他的言行就好像没有常识似的。
■He was regarded as heretic by the common people.
他被大众视为异教徒。
■Of low, common, or inferior quality.
低质量的低的、普通的或劣等的质量的
■It's pointless trying to keep your friendship secret it's common knowledge already.
你们无谓将友情保密--其实已尽人皆知了。
■Your silly letter casts a reflection on your common sense.
你那封愚蠢的信,使人认为你缺乏常识。
■A body of people associated for a common purpose or interest, such as a guild.
兄弟会为共同的目的或利益而联合的人们的团体
■An organization of people united by a common fraternal bond or social aim.
兄弟会由共同的兄弟情谊或社会目的而结合起来的民间组织
■Knowledge without common sense counts for little.
光有学问而无常识,则这种学问无甚价值。
■Rabbits and foxes are common in Britain.
兔子和狐狸在英国很常见。
■An association of men, such as a fraternity or union, united for common purposes.
全体会员为共同目标组成的,如兄弟会或工会等的会员
■A relatively small, often rural community whose members share common interests, work, and income and often own property collectively.
公社一个比较小、常在乡村的公社,它的成员分享公共财产、工作和收入,并常集中自己的财产
■A common fund to which members of a group contribute.
共同基金由组织中的各个成员共同筹集的资金
■A common trait or characteristic.
共同特征或共同性质
■The Chinese community is knit together by common interests.
共同的利益使华人社区团结起来。
■Common interests bind us together.
共同的利益使我们结合在一起。
■They are wedded by common interests.
共同的利益将他们结合在一起。
■Common interests formed a bond between us.
共同的利益把我们联系在一起。
■Common tastes form a bond between the two men.
共同的爱好使两人结交为朋友。
■A common language is a bridge between different cultures.
共同的语言是不同文化之间交流的桥梁。
■The right to pasture animals on common land.
共用权在公共土地上放牧动物的权利
■A group of people united by common beliefs, attitudes, or interests and characteristically excluding outsiders; a clique.
内集团一群因共同的信仰、态度和兴趣而集合在一起并明显排斥外人的小集团; 小集团
■Common preconceptions about life in this district are increasingly being challenged.
原先普遍存在著对那一地区生活的成见越来越站不住脚了。
in common
1. 共同的; 共有的
Those two have something in common.
两者有共同之处。
in common with
1. 与……一样
In common with most American people, he enjoys football.
他与大多数美国人一样, 喜欢橄榄球运动。
习惯用语be (put) on short commons1.■吃不饱, 被减食Doctors' C-1.■【史】伦敦民事律师公会have nothing in common (with)1.■(与...)没有共同之处in common1.■共同, 共同享有的, 共同使用的in common with1.■和…一样out of (the) common1.■不寻常的, 特殊的common or garden1.■[谑]平常的, 普通的, 老一套的特殊用法analog common1.■模拟共用blank common1.■(计算机)空白公共区capital stock common1.■普通股本inner tangent common1.■【数】内公切线international common1.■国际公地labeled common1.■有标号公用块partial common1.■【信】部分共用parts common1.■通用零件, 通用备件common of estovers1.■木材采伐权common of pasture1.■放牧权