contrast
['kɔntræst,kən'træst]
n.对比, 差别, 对照物
v.对比, 成对照
n.[计算机] 反差
例句与用法:
The coastal areas have mild winters, but by contrast the central plains become extremely cold.
沿海地区的冬天天气暖和,可是相比之下中部平原却异常寒冷。
The black furnishings provide an interesting contrast to the white walls.
黑色家具和白色墙壁形成很有意思的对比。
词形变化:
形容词: contrastable | 副词: contrastingly | 动词过去式: contrasted | 动词过去分词: contrasted | 动词现在分词: contrasting | 动词第三人称单数: contrasts |
n.
1. 对比, 对照[U][(+with/to)]
2. (对照之下形成的)悬殊差别[C][U][(+between)]
It is easy to perceive the contrast between their material prosperity and the emptiness of their lives.
他们物质富足, 但生活空虚, 这一差别是容易察觉的。
3. 大不相同的人(或物)[C][(+to/for)]
He is an amusing contrast to Russell.
他和拉塞尔形成了有趣的对照。
4. (摄影, 绘画等的)并置对比, 反差
vt.
使对比, 使对照[(+with)]
It is interesting to contrast the two proposals.
将这两个建议作对照是很有趣的。
vi.
形成对照[(+with)]
His actions contrast sharply with his promises.
他的行动与诺言形成鲜明的对照。
短语词组:
by contrast
1. 相比之下
By contrast, he was much more frank.
相比之下, 他坦率得多。
in contrast with/to
1. 与……形成对比; 与……相比
In contrast with his brothers, Tom is rather short.
与几位兄弟相比, 汤姆的个子相当矮。
contrast
名词复数:contrasts
词形变化:
形容词: contrastable | 副词: contrastingly | 动词过去式: contrasted | 动词过去分词: contrasted | 动词现在分词: contrasting | 动词第三人称单数: contrasts |
contrast[kən'trɑ:st; -'træst; 'kɔntrɑ:st; -træst]vt.1.■使对比,使对照,把…加以对比:When the synthetic is contrasted with the natural one, the difference is very apparent.把人工制品与天然品一比,其差别是很明显的。vi.1.■(对比时)显示差别,形成对照:His elegant clothes contrasted with his rough speech.他的精致讲究的服装与他的粗鲁的言语形成鲜明的对照。n.1.■对比,对照2.■差别;(尤指对照之下形成的)悬殊差别,明显的差异3.■对比之下显著不同的人或物4.■【物理学】对比度,衬度5.■【摄影术】反差;衬度近义词comparein contrast with (或to)与…对比(或对照);与…相反
contrastcontrast[ˈkɔntræst]n.1.■差别; 明显差异2.■对照, 对比; 对称; 反衬; 相反3.■对照物; 对立面4.■对比法[度、率]; 反差比5.■对比关系6.■【摄】反差7.■阶调Black and white show a striking contrast.黑和白形成明显的对比。There can be no differentiation without contrast.有比较才能鉴别。This appears big in contrast with that.这个同那个对比起来显得大。
词性变化contrast[ˈkɔntræst]vt.1.■[kənˈtræst] 对照, 对比Compare and contrast English with Chinese.将汉语与英语比较对比。contrast[ˈkɔntræst]vi.1.■形成对照This white peak contrasts finely with the blue sky.雪白的山峰同蔚蓝的天空交相辉映。
参考词汇见compare;
noun
- [mass noun]the state of being strikingly different from something else, typically something in juxtaposition or close association
(明显的)差别(尤指反差)
the day began cold and blustery, in contrast to almost two weeks of uninterrupted sunshine.
一反差不多两个星期来连续的晴照,天气开始变得寒冷,狂风大作。
[count noun]a contrast between rural and urban trends.
城乡趋势的差别。
■the degree of difference between tones in a television picture, photograph, or other image
(电视图像、照片等的)对比度,反差,衬度
■enhancement of the apparent brightness or clarity of a design provided by the juxtaposition of different colours or textures
并置对比,反衬
■the action of calling attention to notable differences
对比,对照
use knowledge of other languages for contrast and comparison with English.
用其他语言的知识来对照并比较英语。
■[in sing.]a thing or person having qualities noticeably different from another
有明显差别的人(或事物);形成对照的人(或事物)
the castle is quite a contrast to other places where the singer has performed.
这座城堡和这位歌手演出过的其他地方截然不同。
- [no obj.]differ strikingly
明显不同;成对比,成对照
his friend's success contrasted with his own failure.
他朋友的成功更反衬出他的失败。
[as adj. contrasting]a contrasting view.
截然不同的观点。
■[with obj.]compare in such a way as to emphasize differences
(使成)对比,(使成)对照
people contrasted her with her sister.
人们把她和她姐姐对比。
contrastingly
adverb
contrastive
adjective
语源
- late 17th cent. (as a term in fine art, in the sense 'juxtapose so as to bring out differences form and colour'): from French contraste (noun), contraster (verb), via Italian from medieval Latin contrastare, from Latin contra- 'against' + stare 'stand'
contrast
名词 contrast:
the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared
同义词:direct contrast
the act of distinguishing by comparing differences
a conceptual separation or distinction
同义词:line, dividing line, demarcation
the perceptual effect of the juxtaposition of very different colors
the range of optical density and tone on a photographic negative or print (or the extent to which adjacent areas on a television screen differ in brightness)
动词 contrast:
put in opposition to show or emphasize differences
to show differences when compared; be different
同义词:counterpoint
contrast
■PWI can obtained from the bolus contrast approach.
PWI通过静脉团注造影剂而得到。
■That is in sharp contrast to last year.
一年变化,对比鲜明。
■By way of contrast oil can be transported large distance by pipeline.
不同的是,石油可以用输油管远距离输送。
■In contrast, a dynamic media app has the opposite cache usage behavior.
与之比较,动态媒体程序使用缓存就有相反的行为。
■In contrast to his brothers, Tom is rather short.
与几位兄弟相比,汤姆的个子相当矮。
■In contrast to her sister, she is very tall.
与姐姐相比, 她个子很高。
■In contrast with our old house, the new one is a mansion.
与旧房子相比,这所新房子简直是公馆。
■In contrast, others insist on reading extensively.
与此相反,其他人坚持阅读广泛。
■In contrast, some other people think it is good.
与此相反,另一些人认为这是件好事。
■There is an obvious contrast between the cultures of East and West.
东西方文化之间存在着明显的差异。
■There is remarkable contrast in the style of the two musicians.
两个音乐家的风格完全不同。
■The two attitudes stand in sharp contrast.
两种态度, 黑白分明。
■Has contrast menu for chinese and english text.
中英文对照菜单。
■Contrast is necessary for this explanation.
为了便于说明这个问题,对比是必要的。
■Brightness, Contrast, Levels and other hellish tasks.
亮度、对比度、层级和其他艰巨的任务。
■He looks healthier in contrast to his former self.
他与以前相比,显得更健康些。
■There is a remarkable contrast between the two brothers.
他们兄弟俩截然不同。
■Their wretched life constitutes a sharp contrast to the luxury of the rich.
他们的悲惨生活和富人的奢侈生活形成强烈的对比。
■Their experiences contrast sharply with those of other children.
他们的经历和其他孩子的形成鲜明的对比。
■Their plans contrast sharply with ours.
他们的计划与我们的截然不同。
■He bulks large only by contrast with other senators.
他只有和其他参议员相比时才显得突出。
■What a contrast between him and his friend.
他和他朋友间是多么鲜明的对比啊。
■He is an amusing contrast to Russell.
他和拉塞尔形成了有趣的对照。
■His optimism contrast sharply with the low morale of his supporter.
他的乐观情绪与他的支持者的低落的士气形成了鲜明的对照。
■The gaiety and lightness of his work were in contrast to his own sad nature.
他的作品的欢乐与轻快与他哀伤的性格形成鲜明的对照。
■There is a sharp contrast between his earlier and later works.
他的早期作品和晚期作品截然不同。
■His white hair was in sharp contrast to his dark skin.
他的白发与黑皮肤形成鲜明的对照。
■His white hair was in sharp contrast to his dank skin.
他的白发同他的黑皮肤形成鲜明的对比。
■His white hair was in sharp contrast to (ie was very noticeably different from) his dark skin.
他的白头发与黑皮肤形成了鲜明的对比。
■His actions were in stark contrast to his words.
他的行动与他的话引成了明显的对照。
■His actions contrast sharply with his promises.
他的行动与诺言形成鲜明的对照。
■His actions and his promises contrast sharply.
他的言行相差太远。
■Any one can see the striking contrast between white and black.
任何人都能看出白与黑之间明显对照。
■But Mr Heathcliff forms a singular contrast to his abode and style of living.
但是希刺克厉夫先生和他的住宅,以及生活方式,却形成一种古怪的对比。
■But, in contrast, it is only in modern times that Galileo has become a problem child for historians of science.
但是相比之下,对于科学史家来说,伽利略只是在现代才变成了一个成问题的孩子了。
■Having or producing uniformly dark tones with little contrast, as in a photograph.
低调的具有或产生统一的几乎没有对比的深色调,比如在照片中
■The work you did today is quite a contrast to (eg noticeably better/worse than) what you did last week.
你今天干的活儿跟你上周干的判然不同(如明显地要好[不如]).
■You may contrast this book with another one.
你可以把这本书和另外一本对照一下。
■Your action contrast with your principles.
你的行为和道义对比时就显示出差别。
■To set in contrast, opposition, or balance.
使对比、对立或平衡
■Contrast frame and color differentiated pedals.
使用强烈颜色对比的钢框和脚踏。
■A program that allows a user to perform work on a computer(in contrast to a program that performs overhead functions, such as an operating system). Examples are database managers, spreadsheets, and accounting programs.
使用户在计算机上完成工作的程序(不同于那种执行内务功能的程序,如操作系统)。例如数据库管理程序、数据表程序以及会计程序等等。
■The two brothers are in stark contrast.
兄弟俩形成鲜明的对比。
■Appear what edificatory can this contrast give us?
出现这个反差能给我们什么启迪呢?
■Contrast colour satin bow at base of panel on c. F.
前中带花、叶的缎弓一组对比色。
■Placement opposite to or in contrast with another.
反对的立场与另一物体相对或处于相对的情况
■The improved contrast and glare reduction is apparent.
反衬的改善和炫光的减少是很明显的。
■The Kuomintang,on the other hand,presents a sharp contrast.
另一方面,则和国民党成了尖锐的对比。
■Another plan is and form a sharp contrast.
另外一幅图却与之形成鲜明的对比。
■The normal brain tissue is used as the contrast group.
各组平滑肌组织均正常。
by contrast
1. 相比之下
By contrast, he was much more frank.
相比之下, 他坦率得多。
in contrast with/to
1. 与……形成对比; 与……相比
In contrast with his brothers, Tom is rather short.
与几位兄弟相比, 汤姆的个子相当矮。
习惯用语be a contrast to1.■和...成对比by contrast with1.■和...成对照; 和...比起来gain by contrast1.■对比之下显出优点in contrast with1.■和...形成对比[对照]in contrast to1.■和...形成对比[对照]present a striking contrast to1.■和...成显著的对比form a striking contrast to1.■和...成显著的对比contrast finely with1.■和...对比起来更加鲜明特殊用法brightness contrast1.■【摄】亮度对比color contrast1.■色对比度controlling contrast1.■对比度控制, 反差控制derivational contrast1.■派生对立detail contrast1.■细节对比度development contrast1.■显色对比度expanded contrast1.■扩大的对比度fault contrast1.■层错衬度film contrast1.■底片对比率full sensitivity contrast1.■全灵敏度对比度grain contrast1.■晶粒对比intensity contrast1.■强度对比light-and-shadowcontrast1.■明暗对比(度),光与影对比(度)luminance contrast1.■亮度对比度maximum contrast1.■最大对比度overlapping contrast1.■重叠对比phase contrast1.■相衬picture contrast1.■图象(黑白)对比, 图像对比度, 色调(深浅)对比positive contrast1.■正反差, 暗反差relative contrast1.■百分对比度, 相对对比率reproduced image contrast1.■重显图象对比度signal contrast1.■信号对比度simultaneous contrast1.■共时对衬subject contrast1.■景物反差, 被摄物反差, 对比度target-to-background contrast1.■目标与背景对比度[反差]temperature contrast1.■温度不均匀分布, 温度差tonal contrast1.■色调对比video contrast1.■图象对比度without contrast1.■平淡contrast of fringes1.■条纹衬比, 条纹反衬度