crater
['kreitə]
n.坑(陨石坑、弹坑等), 凹地,火山口
例句与用法:
A small crater.
小凹陷处
Lava boiled up from the crater of the volcano.
熔岩从火山口沸腾着升起来。
Flames blazed out from the crater of the volcano.
火焰从火山口猛烈地喷出来。
A large crater formed by volcanic explosion or by collapse of a volcanic cone.
火山口火山爆发而形成的环形山或大山核心部分的崩塌而形成的环形山
词形变化:
动词过去式: cratered | 动词过去分词: cratered | 动词现在分词: cratering | 动词第三人称单数: craters |
n.
1. 火山口[C]
2. (月环表面的)环形山[C]
3. 弹坑; 陨石坑[C]
4. 【天】(大写)巨爵座[the S]
vt.
使成坑
Artillery cratered the road.
大炮把路面轰得坑坑洼洼。
vi.
形成坑
crater
名词复数:craters
过去式:cratered
过去分词:cratered
现在进行时:cratering
词形变化:
动词过去式: cratered | 动词过去分词: cratered | 动词现在分词: cratering | 动词第三人称单数: craters |
同义词:
container | box | jalopy | banger | heap | wreck | tin lizzie | rattletrap | beater | package | carton | casket | crateful |
反义词:
uncrate |
词义辨析:
同义参见:
shell
pan1
cup
cavity
well2
bowl1
crater1['kreitə]n.1.■火山口2.■(地球、月球上的)陨石坑,撞击坑[亦称作impact crater, meteorite crater,参较astrobleme]3.■(月球表面上的)环形山[参较walled plain]4.■碗形喷泉口5.■弹坑,弹痕6.■[C-][所有格]Crateris 【天文学】巨爵(星)座 crater2['kreitə]vi.1.■形成坑;呈坑状2.■[美国俚语]死去;毁坏;消亡;熄灭:His car cratered yesterday.他的汽车昨天坏了。vt.1.■在…上形成(或布满)坑2.■3.■取消;放弃搁置一旁4.■毁坏
cratercrater[ˈkreitə]n.1.■火山[喷火]口; (月球上的)环形山2.■焊(火, 枪)口, 焰口3.■弹坑; 陨石坑4.■【天】巨爵座The battlefield was full of craters made by exploding shells.战场上布满弹坑。
词性变化crater[ˈkreitə]vt.1.■(使)成坑状Artillery cratered the roads.炮击后大路布满了弹坑。crater[ˈkreitə]vi.1.■成坑状, 成坑The surface cratered with the constant dropping of water.表面因经常滴水而成坑。
继承用法craterwalln.1.■火山口壁crateraladj.crateredadj.1.■有坑的, 多坑的crateriform[ˈkreɪtərɪfɔ:m]adj.1.■火山口状的, 漏斗状的crater-kin,crater-letn.1.■小坑, 小火山口craterlessadj.
noun
- a large bowl-shaped cavity in the ground or a planet, typically one caused by an explosion or the impact of a meteorite or other celestial body
(多由陨星或其他天体爆炸或撞击形成的)陨石坑;坑洞
■a large pit or hollow forming the mouth of a volcano
火山口
■a cavity or hole in any surface
坑;洞 - a large bowl used in ancient Greece for mixing wine
(古希腊人的)酒碗
- [with obj.]form a crater in (the ground or a planet)
(在地面或行星上)形成坑洞
pilots returned to the airfields to crater the runways.
飞行员驾机返回机场,将跑道撞出了坑洞。
[as adj. cratered]the heavily cratered areas of the moon.
月球上坑坑洼洼的地方。
- early 17th cent. (denoting the hollow forming the mouth of a volcano): via Latin from Greek kratēr 'mixing-bowl', from krasis 'mixture'
crater
名词 crater:
a bowl-shaped geological formation at the top of a volcano
同义词:volcanic crater
a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Hydra and Corvus
a bowl-shaped depression formed by the impact of a meteorite or bomb
crater
■Mount st. Helens vented a new column of st.am October 10, a lazy plume that rose out of the crater of the snow-dust.d volcano.
10月10日,一股蒸汽从圣海伦斯火山口喷发出来,这缕烟从白雪覆盖的火山口缓缓升起。
■When an asteroid of similar size hit the Earth in 1908, it blasted out a crater of 32 kilometers wide in the forest of Siberia.
1908年,一颗大小差不多的星体撞上地球时,在西伯利亚的森林中撞出一个32公里宽的坑。
■"Goat city evening paper" reported on August 4, 1994, a meteorite crater is found in Longdou peak in Shixing country, Guangdong province.
1994年8月4日《羊城晚报》的报道,广东省始兴县境内龙斗峰发现了一个陨石坑。
■In February 2000, violent eruptions at Etna's southeast crater were occurring at 12- or 24-hour intervals.
2000年2月,埃特纳的东南方火山口每隔12或24小时就猛烈喷发一次。
■Lava flows from the crater of Mayon volcano in Legazpi, Albay province, southeast of Manila early Dec. 15.
AFP / Getty Images / Charism Sayat熔岩流从马荣在加斯皮,阿尔拜省,早在马尼拉东南12月15日火山。
■NASA scientists said the lunar crater they hit was actually wetter than some of the driest deserts on Earth.
NASA的科学家表示,他们撞击的环形山实际上比地球上一些最干旱的沙漠要湿润有水分。
■That impact crater should give you defilade from the machine gun position.
|看见那弹坑吗?
■"At home in an ancient volcano, a rice farmer eyes a storm above Lake Toba, cupped in a crater on Indonesia's Sumatra.
“一位农夫注视着多峇湖上的乌云,多峇湖是位于印度尼西亚苏门答腊岛一座火山坑内的环湖,而这位农夫的家就在这座古老火山上。
■A small impact crater, surrounded by ejecta, is filled in with rippled sand on the floor of Ritchey Crater.
一个小陨石坑中,喷出物包围,充满沙子与皱对里奇陨石坑发言。
■A small crater partially buried in wind-blown ejecta from a much larger crater (below, out of frame).
一个小陨石坑部分埋在风力吹从一个更大的火山口(以下,出帧)喷出物。
■A crater on the far side of the Moon and an asteroid, 1772 Gagarin, are named after the cosmonaut.
一个弹坑的一侧远远月球和小行星,1772加加林,命名后宇航员。
■A mysterious town rose on an island in the middle of a lake - a lake that formed in the crater of a huge extinct volcano.
一个神秘的城镇升起在湖中央的小岛上-那是一个死火山山口形成的天池。
■A few clouds in the sky above Arizona and its Barringer Impact Crater, at right.
一些云彩在亚利桑那州上空及其白瑞杰的冲击坑,在正确的。
■At home in an ancient volcano, a rice farmer eyes a storm above Lake Toba, cupped in a crater on Indonesia's Sumatra.
一位农夫注视着多峇湖上的乌云,多峇湖是位于印度尼西亚苏门答腊岛一座火山坑内的环湖,而这位农夫的家就在这座古老火山上。
■State TV has been showing pictures of a huge gousted crater it gouged in the earth, the scatters scattered ruins still smallsmouldering.
一位目击者描述了飞机是怎样从天上直落的。国家电视台也展示了一些照片,照片中,飞机坠落给地上造成大坑,零星的废墟还在燃烧。
■A young silverback mountain gorilla poses on the rim of a volcanic crater with a lake below in the background.
一只尚属幼年的银背大猩猩正站在火山口上,直视镜头,身后是一汪湖水。
■The edge of an approximately 6 km diameter crater in the southern hemisphere, laced with gullies leading down to the crater floor.
一条长约6公里,在南半球直径火山口边缘,与沟壑领导下至火山口地板股价。
■Some of the water ponded in the crater, forming the layers of hematite-bearing sediments.
一部份的水在陨石坑里形成水塘,造成一层层含有赤铁矿的沉积物。
■A COUPLE from Texas found a 6.35-carat diamond at the Arkansas Crater of Diamonds State Park late last month.
上个月月末,来自美国得克萨斯州的一对夫妇在阿肯色州的“钻石坑”州立公园幸运地拣到一颗6.35克拉重的钻石。
■Above: Ximen Circle today. Not many know they are walking on a once bomb crater.
上图:现代的西门町圆环。来往往的人群,没多少人知道他们走过的人行道曾是弹坑。
■Above, we see the natural gas crater (barely) as a glowing red spot in an otherwise unremarkable landscape.
上述情况,我们看到了天然气陨石坑(勉强)作为一个灼热的红色点在一个不起眼的景观。
■Slightly press the flange of the square panel without a crater to obtain jointless effect.
不带坑方向折边,稍加轻压,便可达到紧凑无缝的效果。
■After the supersonic shock wave and high fever buildings razed to the ground, a huge crater in the ground.
之后产生的超音速震荡波及高热把地面的建筑物夷平,地面出现巨大弹坑。
■A constellation in the Southern Hemisphere near Crater and Virgo.
乌鸦星座南半球巨爵座和室女座附近的一个星座
■Where are all the sediments that appear to have been eroded from Meridiani Planum and places such as Gale Crater?
从子午线地盘与盖尔陨石坑等处侵蚀下来的沉积物到哪去了?
■Lava issuing from the brim of the crater.
从火山口流出的熔岩
■In this sense, the Chicxulub crater is the crucible of human evolution.
从这个角度来说,奇虚乐陨石撞击事件可说是人类演化的推手。
■They went to carry out research in the crater of the Usu volcano in Japan.
他们去日本珠山火山的火山口进行研究。
■They blasted a huge crater in the runway.
他们在飞机跑道上炸了一个大坑。
■They said they found a fresh crater exactly where Mr. Stuart had photographed the bright light.
他们声称,他们在斯图亚特拍摄下的亮点处发现了一个新形成的陨石坑。
■They have produced asymmetric pits that look different depending on their orientation, like a lopsided crater.
他们已制造出形状不对称的讯洞,看起来就像歪斜的火山口,观看角度不同,所看到的形状互异。
■They came to the lip of a dead crater.
他们来到了一个死火山口。
■They saw flames blaze out from the crater of the volcano.
他们看见火焰从火山口猛烈地喷出来。
■They plan to excavate a crater on the moon's south pole; a place they believe contains hydrogen and possibly water.
他们计划在月球南极挖掘出一个大坑,他们认为那块地方可能有氢气和水存在。
■His favorite haunt is the Barringer Meteorite Crater (a.k.a.Meteor Crater) in Arizona, the world's best preserved impact site.
他最喜欢的是亚利桑那州的巴林杰陨石坑(或称为大陨石坑),也是世界上保存最佳的撞击地点。
■The Chicxulub crater, as it is known, may have been a mere aperitif.
众所周知,希克苏鲁伯陨石坑可能只是一个“开胃酒”。
■But what process could have transported the massive amount of sediment needed to bury almost everything in the Gale Crater region?
但是什麽样的过程能够携带这麽大量的沉积物,几乎足以掩埋盖尔陨石坑地区的一切?
■In the lower right is Stickney, a crater 5.5 miles wide that is the largest feature on the moon.
位于图片右下角的就是直径5.5英里(约合8.8公里)的“斯蒂克尼”陨坑,它是火卫一表面最大的地形特征。
■Did you say there is a crater on Linjin Island?
你不是说这林进屿上还有火山口吗?
■You will notice there are both tiny crater like pits, as well as darker and more conventional looking tracks.
你会注意到这些既有像凹坑一样的微小弹坑,也有颜色比较深、更常规一些的轨迹。
■Russian scientists favored the latter hypothesis because a comet is composed of dust particles and ice, which would fail to produce an impact crater.
俄罗斯科学家比较支持小型彗星这个说法,因为彗星的成份是尘土微粒和冰,应该不会造成撞击坑洞。
■Occasionally meteors crater the surface.
偶尔,流星在表面弹出了坑。
■Crater Lake is in the crater of a dead volcano of the Cascade Range.
克瑞特湖在喀斯喀特山脉的一座死火山的火山坑里。
■Kring was on the team that attributed the Chicxulub crater to an impact and linked it to the Cretaceous/Tertiary mass extinction.
克雷所属的研究团队确立了奇虚乐陨石坑与白垩纪至第三纪大灭绝之间的连结。
■Then, on May 13, 2006, Merapi spewed a gray plume of sulfurous smoke that resembled a flock of sheep leaving the crater.
公元2006年5月13日,梅拉比火山喷出一道灰色的硫磺烟柱,好似一群绵羊从火山口冒出来。
■The reasons of crater and action mechanisms of antiforming agents were analysized. Moreover, the measures for crater prevention were introduced.
分析了缩孔产生的原因,消泡剂的作用机理并介绍了预防缩孔的措施。
■Standing on a volcanic crater, even that of an extinct volcano, is very dangerous.
别看是死火山,站在火山口也是很危险的。
■Spirit was expected to use an array of scientific tools to take measurements of its surroundings before continuing toward the crater.
勇气号在继续前往这个弹坑之前,预计会先用一系列的科学工具来测量其周围环境。
■The place here was originally a crater lake.
原来这里是一个火山口熔岩湖。
■I could look at a crater so closely.
可以这么近距离地看到火山口啊。