damage
['dæmidʒ]
n.损害, 损失, 毁坏
vt.损害, 毁坏
例句与用法:
The store owner received satisfaction for the damage.
店主收到了对损坏的赔偿。
The damage to the painting is the work of vandals.
毁坏这幅画的事是恣意破坏公物的人干的。
We will reimburse the customer for any loss or damage.
我们将赔偿顾客所受到的一切损失和损害。
The manufacturers disclaim all responsibility for the damage caused by misuse.
因使用不当造成的损坏,生产厂家不负任何责任。
They asked him to pay for the damage but he pleaded poverty.
他们要他付损害赔偿金,但他藉口贫穷而不偿还。
The flood did a lot of damage to the crops.
洪水毁坏了大量农作物。
词形变化:
形容词: damageable | 副词: damagingly | 名词: damageability | 动词过去式: damaged | 动词过去分词: damaged | 动词现在分词: damaging | 动词第三人称单数: damages |
n.
1. 损害; 损失[U][(+to)]
The earthquake caused great damage.
地震造成了极大的损害。
2. 赔偿金[P]
She has not got any damages.
她没有得到任何赔偿费。
3. 【口】费用[the S]
vt.
损害, 毁坏
A torrent of rain came down and damaged the crops.
大雨倾盆而下, 损害了农作物。
damage
名词复数:damages
过去式:damaged
过去分词:damaged
现在进行时:damaging
词形变化:
形容词: damageable | 副词: damagingly | 名词: damageability | 动词过去式: damaged | 动词过去分词: damaged | 动词现在分词: damaging | 动词第三人称单数: damages |
同义词:
spoil | harm | hurt | injure | break | ruin | impair | destruction | wound | mischief | molest | cripple | deface | havoc | prejudice | rust | disfigurement | loss | ravage | mar | scotch | impairment | price | upset | abuse | smash up | dent | scratch | injury | mutilation | cost | bill | total | amount | terms | scathe | wrong | wreck | destroy |
反义词:
词义辨析:
同义:
n.vt.损害; 毁坏
harm
hurt
impair
spoil
ruin
同义参见:
cripple
wound2
injure
mar
molest
destruction
ravage
deface
prejudice
break
disfigurement
prejudice
rust
loss
scotch
havoc
mischief
abuse1
反义:
n.损害; 损失
benefit
repair
damage['dæmidʒ]n.1.■损害,损伤,伤害;损失;破坏,毁坏2.■[口语][常用复数]费用,开支;代价,价钱3.■[复数] 【法律】4.■损害赔偿5.■损害赔偿金,损失赔偿费vt.1.■伤害,损伤,损害,损坏,毁坏:Harry damaged the saw on a nail.哈里锯在钉子上弄坏了锯子。John has a damaged reputation.约翰的名誉受到了损害。vi.1.■被损害;受到损坏;Soft wood damages easily.软木容易受到损坏。Smaller television sets damage more easily.小型电视机较易受损。近义词injurecause(或 do, inflict) damage to…损害…;破坏…grave damage to one's reputation对某人名誉所造成的严重损害inflict damage on使受损害repair (或 undo) damage补偿损失,挽回损失suffer (或 sustain) damage受到损害What's the damage?[口语]多少钱?要付多少钱?变形vt.damageddamaging
damagedamage[ˈdæmidʒ]n.1.■损害,毁坏,破坏,伤害,杀伤; 事故,故障, 损失2.■[常用复][口]费用, 代价, 赔款3.■[pl.]【律】赔偿损失; 赔偿费costs and damages讼费和损害费They sued for damages.他们起诉要 求赔偿损失。An earthquake sometimes causes great damage.地震有时造成重大损失。
词性变化damage[ˈdæmidʒ]vt.1.■损坏(房屋等), 损伤Their houses were damageed by the enemy's shellfire.他们的房屋为敌人的炮火所击毁。damage[ˈdæmidʒ]vi.1.■损坏Soft wood damages easily.软木容易损坏。
继承用法damageableadj.1.■易受损害的damagern.
参考词汇damage;destroy;ruin;都含“破坏”、“毁坏”的意思。1.■damage 指“价值、用途降低或外表损坏等, 不一定全部破坏, 损坏了还可以修复”, 如:The heavy rain damaged many houses.大雨毁坏了许多房子。2.■destroy 指“彻底毁坏以至不能或很难修复”, 如:That town was destroyed in a big fire.那个城镇在一场大火中被毁了。3.■ruin现在多用于借喻中, 泛指一般的“弄坏了”, 如:He knocked over a bottle of ink and ruined the table cloth.他打翻了一瓶墨水把桌布弄脏了。
noun
- [mass noun]physical harm caused to something in such a way as to impair its value, usefulness, or normal function
损坏;损伤,伤害
■unwelcome and detrimental effects
损害
the damage to his reputation was considerable.
对他声誉的损害相当大。 - (damages)a sum of money claimed or awarded in compensation for a loss or an injury
损害赔偿金
she was awarded $284,000 in damages.
她得到了284,000美元的损害赔偿金。
- [with obj.]inflict physical harm on (something) so as to impair its value, usefulness, or normal function
损坏;损伤,伤害
the car was badly damaged in the accident.
在车祸中汽车被严重损坏。
[as adj. damaged]damaged ligaments.
损伤的韧带。
[as adj. damaging]new cars are less damaging to the environment.
新车对环境的损害较少。
■have a detrimental effect on
有损于
the scandal could seriously damage his career.
此丑闻可能严重有损他的职业生涯。
the damage is done
- used to indicate that it is too late to prevent the occurrence of something unfortunate or undesirable
于事无补
- (informal, humorous)used to ask the cost of something
(非正式,幽默)要多少钱?
damagingly
adverb
语源
- Middle English: from Old French, from dam, damne 'loss or damage', from Latin damnum 'loss or hurt'; compare with damn
damage
名词 damage:
the occurrence of a change for the worse
同义词:harm, impairment
loss of military equipment
the act of damaging something or someone
the amount of money needed to purchase something
any harm or injury resulting from a violation of a legal right
同义词:wrong, legal injury
动词 damage:
inflict damage upon
damage
■The 1938 addition had negligible damage.
1938年的扩建部分只有极轻微的破坏。
■A mechanic reckoned up the cost of repairing the damage to my car.
一个机修工算出了我的汽车修理费。
■The late storm did much damage to the crops.
不久前的这场暴风雨对农作物造成了很大损失。
■Don't inflict damage on any person.
不要伤害任何人。
■The boys skirted the field so as not to damage the crops.
为了不损坏庄稼,孩子们绕着田边走。
■After the accident we examined the car minutely for signs of damage.
事故发生後,我们仔细检查了汽车,以弄清损坏情况。
■They were appalled by the damage from the fire.
他们对火灾所造成的损失感到震惊。
■They soon repaired what damage had been done.
他们很快修复了所受到的一切损坏
■They asked him to pay for the damage but he pleaded poverty.
他们要他付损害赔偿金,但他藉口贫穷而不偿还。
■They surveyed the damage inflicted by the storm.
他们调查了暴风雨造成的损失。
■Severe brain damage turned him into a vegetable.
他因脑部重伤而成了植物人。
■He suffered irreversible brain damage in the crash.
他在事故中大脑受伤无法治愈。
■The damage recoils on his own head.
他害人反害己。
■He received $2000 in recompense for the damage to his car.
他收到二千元作为对他汽车的损坏赔偿。
■He collected on the damage to his house.
他收到房屋损坏赔偿费。
■He dispatched an experienced worker to repair the damage.
他派一个有经验的工人去修理损坏的地方。
■He was wroth to see the damage to his home.
他看到家里遭到的毁坏愤怒极了。
■Faerie Dragons now do piercing damage.
仙龙现为穿刺伤害了。
■Cherish anima, do not be damage.
以珍爱生命为荣,以伤害生命为耻。
■The arbitrators awarded the sellers &500 as damage.
仲裁人裁定赔偿卖方五百英磅。
■As we have seen, the earthquakes in the world are confined to fairly definite zones, and it is only in these regions that severe damage will be done.
众所周知,世界上的地震只发生在相当有限的一些地区内,仅在这些地区会造成严重损失。
■To cause physical damage or pain to; injure.
伤害,受伤引起肉体的伤害或疼痛;损害
■You will be liable for any damage caused.
你必须对造成的任何损失负赔偿责任。
■You have to repair the damage you have caused.
你必须赔偿你所造成的损失。
■You must seek redress in the law courts for the damage to your car.
你的车子受到了损坏,你应当通过法律途径要求赔偿。
■Go peddle your papers. I'm certainly not going to pay for the damage that wasn't my fault.
你走开吧!损失不是由于我的过错造成的,我一分钱也不会付给你。
■The manufacturer disclaim all responsibility for damage cause by misuse.
使用不当而造成的损坏,生产厂家不负任何责任。
■The most serious damage to Mrs. Douglas was done by Senator Downey.
使道格拉斯太太受到最大打击的是参议员唐尼。
■Safeguard records from damage or deterioration.
保护以防记录损坏或变质。
■To protect against damage, loss, or injury; insure.
保护;保障以免发生破坏、损失或受伤而进行的保护;保障
■Real loss or damage which can be showed to have been suffered.
保险中能显示出来的实际损失或实际损害。
■The insurance policy do not cover damage cause by normal wear and tear.
保险单内容不包括正常使用所导致的损坏。
■Catechins may also prevent DNA damage caused by carcinogens.
儿茶酚还可能预防致癌物质引起DNA损伤。
■Saying you are sorry won't make up the damage of breaking the vase.
光说对不起补偿不了你打破花瓶的损失。
■The Republican high command attempted to repair this damage.
共和党的最高领导层企图弥补这个损失。
■The damage is inflict upon them in transit.
其损失发生在运输过程中。
■To injure or damage by freezing.
冻伤由于冰冻造成的伤害或损伤
■It is the work of a few moments to hide the damage.
只需一会儿就可以把损坏的地方遮掩起来。
■Damage to or loss of reputation.
名誉不好,声名狼籍
■Smoking can seriously damage your health.
吸烟会严重损害你的健康。
■Mammals damage orchards on every continent by girdling roots.
哺乳动物在各地对种子园的危害是咬断根系。
■A single speck of dust can damage a tiny transistor.
因为一个微小的尘埃斑点就能损坏极小的晶体管。
■The manufacturers disclaim all responsibility for the damage caused by misuse.
因使用不当造成的损坏,生产厂家不负任何责任。
■So the damage must have taken place during transit.
因此,货损肯定是在途中发生的。
■Reduce all damage taken by 60% for 8 sec.
在8秒内受到的所有攻击伤害减少60%。
■The accident didn't do much damage to the cylinder.
在意外事故中,汽缸没有受到重大损坏。
■The damage was itemized in the pleading.
在辩护中逐项列出损害。
■The earthquake does a lot of damage to the city.
地震使城市损坏严重。
■Loose packing material used to protect a ship's cargo from damage during transport.
垫料保护船载货物不在运输中受损的散置包装材料
■Most viruses just replicate, a lot also do damage.
大多数的病毒只是复制,但也有不少进行破坏。