dash
[dæʃ]
v.猛冲, 猛掷, 泼溅, 匆忙完成
n.破折号, 短跑, 猛冲, 冲
例句与用法:
She dashed off a letter to her mother.
她给母亲匆匆写了一封信。
He dashed across the street and ran towards me.
他冲过马路,向我跑过来。
In my fury, I dashed all the dishes to the floor.
气愤之下,我把所有的杯盘都摔到地上去了。
词形变化:
动词过去式: dashed | 动词过去分词: dashed | 动词现在分词: dashing | 动词第三人称单数: dashes |
vt.
1. 猛撞; 猛砸; 击碎[O]
He dashed the glass bowl to bits on a rock.
他对着石块把玻璃碗砸得粉碎。
2. 使(希望等)破灭; 使沮丧
The loss of his savings dashed his plan for a trip round the world.
他的积蓄丢失了, 这使他作环球旅行的计划成了泡影。
3. 洒泼, 溅
She dashed a glass of beer in his face.
她把一杯啤酒猛地泼在他的脸上。
4. 搀和[(+with)]
5. 匆忙完成[(+off)]
She dashed off three letters in half an hour.
她在半小时内匆忙写完三封信。
6. 【英】【口】【婉】诅咒, 咒骂
vi.
1. 猛冲, 急奔[Q]
His wife dashed in breathlessly.
他的妻子上气不接下气地冲了进来。
2. 冲击, 撞击[Q]
n.
1. 急冲, 奔跑[S][(+at/for)]
He made a dash for the bus.
他猛冲过去追赶汽车。
2. 短跑[C][S1]
He finished first in the 100-meter dash.
他在一百米短跑中得了第一名。
3. (波浪等的)冲击声[the S]
4. 少量搀和物[S][(+of)]
Put in just a dash of vinegar.
稍许放一点点醋。
5. 闯劲, 锐气[U]
Our troops attacked the enemy with a great deal of dash.
我军极其勇猛地进攻敌方。
6. 打击, 挫折[C]
Her hopes met with a dash.
她的希望破灭了。
7. 破折号[C]
8. (莫尔斯电码的)划, 长划[C]
dash
过去式:dashed
过去分词:dashed
现在进行时:dashing
名词复数:dashes
词形变化:
动词过去式: dashed | 动词过去分词: dashed | 动词现在分词: dashing | 动词第三人称单数: dashes |
词义辨析:
同义:
vi.猛冲, 急奔
hurry
rush
dart
scamper
hasten
同义参见:
inspiration
scoot
initiative
vanity
vim
suspicion
scuttle2
haste
speed
scurry
race1
flight1
pep
vigor
oppress
nick
line1
zip
jazz
dash1[dæʃ]vt.1.■打碎,击碎,撞碎,打破:She dashed the glass into smithereens against the wall.她把玻璃杯撞在墙上砸得粉碎。He dashed the bowl to bits on a rock.他把碗跌在岩石上摔得粉碎。2.■猛掷,猛击,猛冲,使猛撞,使劲扔,撞上(against):to dash one stone against another用一块石头击打另一块石头She dashed the chair against the door.她把椅子猛撞在门上。3.■(水、泥浆等)溅,洒,泼,浇,淋:He recovered consciousness when they dashed some cold water in his face.他们往他脸上泼了些冷水之后,他便恢复了知觉(或苏醒过来了)。His hands were dashed with blood.他的两手溅着血。4.■(如洒泼似的)乱涂:Don't dash the paint on the wall like that.别那样在墙上乱涂漆。to dash paint here and there on the wall在墙上到处乱涂漆5.■(用另一物质)掺和:to dash wine with water用水掺酒wine dashed with whisky掺有威士忌的葡萄酒6.■使(希望、计划等)破灭,落空,使受挫,挫败:to dash one's hope使某人的希望破灭The rain dashed their hope for a picnic.那场雨使他们郊游野餐的希望破灭了。7.■使沮丧,使泄气,使消沉:The failure dashed her spirit.失败使她精神沮丧。8.■使窘迫;使羞愧;使狼狈:Her rejection dashed and humiliated him.她的拒绝使他难堪和丢脸。9.■匆忙完成:to dash a letter off匆忙写完一封信to dash off an article for a newspaper匆忙为报纸写一篇文章10.■[英国口语、委婉语]咒,诅咒,咒骂[常用于祈使语气,轻微诅咒用语]:He'll dash you.他会咒你的。vi.1.■猛击,冲击,撞击,猛打(against或on):The waves dashed against the cliff.海潮冲着峭壁。2.■猛冲,突击,飞奔,急奔,急驰,疾驰,疾驶:The horses dashed out of burning stable.马群猛冲出着了火的马厩。When the rain started, we dashed for cover.开始下雨时,我们奔跑着找避雨的地方。n.1.■2.■少量的掺和物3.■少量,少许4.■猛冲,急奔,急驶,飞奔;突进;突击5.■猛撞,猛击6.■(水等的)冲击,撞击,溅泼7.■(水等的)冲击声,溅泼声8.■精神饱满的行动;突进,突袭;精力;闯劲;冲劲;猛劲;勇猛;(行动或风格的)活力,锐气9.■破折号(即 ——)10.■[美国、加拿大英语]【田径】(百米)短跑(=sprint)11.■(汽车等的)仪表板(=dashboard)12.■【电报】(莫尔斯电码的)划长划13.■14.■(尤指钢笔的)匆忙的笔触,笔势15.■潦草的一划(或一笔)16.■挫折;令人沮丧的事物17.■风头,炫耀,夸示;神气十足18.■【音乐】短断音指示记号(表示类似跳音或断音效果的音符上方或下方的垂直记号)19.■[主英国英语]一点点,丝毫20.■[俚语]贿赂21.■[古语]打击a dash of少量的…at a dash一鼓作气地,一气呵成的,迅速而洒脱地cut a dash(在外表或行为上)摆阔;大出风头;招摇过市;炫耀dash it all[惊叹语]真糟糕;真见鬼;真可恶;该死[亦作dash my wig(或buttons)] dash2[dæʃ]vt.1.■[主英国英语]=damn[通常用作插入语] dash3[dæʃ]n.1.■[西非用语]2.■赏金,小费;佣金;礼物3.■[俚语]贿赂vt.1.■给…赏金(或小费、佣金、礼物)
dashdash[dæʃ]vt.1.■猛撞, 猛击, 猛冲, 猛掷2.■泼, 浇, 淋, 洒, 溅3.■搀加, 混和(with)4.■使(计划等)失败; 使(希望等)破灭; 击破; 撞碎5.■使沮丧, 使窘迫, 使狼狈; 使羞耻6.■匆忙完成, 急写(down, off)7.■[英]= damn8.■乱涂dash wine with water用水搀酒dash off a note匆忙写了一个便条The boat was dashed against a rock.船 撞到岩礁上。He dashed water in my face.他把水泼到我的脸上。He dashed the bowl to bits on the ground.他把碗猛扔到地上, 摔得粉碎。Her rejection dashed him.她的拒绝使他狼狈[难堪]。vi.waves dashing on the shore冲击着海岸的波涛He dashed out of the room at the sight of a snake.他一看到蛇就冲出了房间。
词性变化dash[dæʃ]n.1.■猛冲, 突击2.■碰撞3.■(水的)撞击声; 爆烈声4.■搀和, 注入; 少量的搀和物5.■锐气, 闯劲6.■打击, 挫折7.■炫耀, 虚饰8.■破折号9.■(莫尔斯电码中的)长划号10.■【体】短跑11.■(汽车的)挡泥板或仪器板; 控制板12.■巷道通风13.■令人丧气的东西14.■笔触, 笔势15.■槌柄16.■灰浆17.■外观, 门面18.■少量, 少许make a dash at the enemy向敌人猛冲thedash of oars striking the water划桨击水的声音a dash of pepper in the soup加入汤中的少许胡椒 面 the 100-metre dash一百米短跑
继承用法dashpot[ˈdæʃˌpɔt]n.1.■缓冲器, 阻尼延迟器
verb
- [no obj., with adverbial of direction]run or travel somewhere in a great hurry
快跑,急奔,疾驰
I dashed into the garden.
我忙奔进花园。
I must dash, I'm late.
我要赶快走了,我迟到了。 - [with obj. and adverbial of direction]strike or fling (something) somewhere with great force, especially so as to have a destructive effect; hurl
猛击,猛掷
the ship was dashed upon the rocks.
船被猛地抛向礁石群。
■[no obj., with adverbial of direction]strike forcefully against something
冲击,撞击
a gust of rain dashed against the bricks.
一阵急雨拍打在砖头上。
■[with obj.]destroy or frustrate (a person's hopes or expectations)
使(某人的希望或期望)破灭,受挫
the budget dashed hopes of an increase in funding.
预算让增加拨款的希望破灭了。
■[with obj.]cause (someone) to lose confidence; dispirit
打击;使气馁
I won't tell Stuart—I think he'd be dashed.
我不会告诉斯图尔特的——我怕他会受打击。
- (Brit. informal, dated)used to express mild annoyance
(英,非正式,旧)[用于表示轻微的恼怒]该死的
‘Dash it all, I am in charge.’.
“该死的,我是负责人。”。
- [in sing.]an act of running somewhere suddenly and hastily
冲向,猛奔,疾驰
she made a dash for the door.
她猛地冲向门口。
■a journey or period of time characterized by urgency or eager haste
飞奔,飞驰
a 20-mile dash to the airport.
飞驰了20英里到机场。
■(chiefly N. Amer.)a short fast race run in one heat; a sprint
(主北美)短跑 - a small quantity of a particular substance, especially a liquid, added to something else
一些,一点
whisky with a dash of soda.
加些苏打水的威士忌。
■(figurative)a small amount of a particular quality adding piquancy or distinctiveness to something else
(喻)一点儿,些许
a casual atmosphere with a dash of sophistication.
有些造作的休闲气氛。 - a horizontal stroke in writing or printing to mark a pause or break in sense or to represent omitted letters or words
破折号
■the longer signal of the two used in Morse code
(莫尔斯电码中的)长划。 比较 dot
■(Music)a short vertical mark placed above or beneath a note to indicate that it is to be performed in a very staccato manner
(乐)断奏符 - [mass noun]impetuous or flamboyant vigour and confidence; panache
炫耀,华丽 - short for dashboard
dashboard 的简称
dasher
noun
语源
- Middle English (in the sense 'strike forcibly against'): probably symbolic of forceful movement and related to Swedish and Danish daska
dash something off
- write something hurriedly and without much premeditation
奋笔疾书
dash
名词 dash:
distinctive and stylish elegance
同义词:elan, flair, panache, style
a quick run
同义词:sprint
a footrace run at top speed
a punctuation mark (-) used between parts of a compound word or between the syllables of a word when the word is divided at the end of a line of text
同义词:hyphen
the longer of the two telegraphic signals used in Morse code
同义词:dah
the act of moving with great haste
同义词:bolt
动词 dash:
run or move very quickly or hastily
同义词:dart, scoot, scud, flash, shoot
break into pieces, as by striking or knocking over
同义词:smash
hurl or thrust violently
同义词:crash
destroy or break
cause to lose courage
同义词:daunt, scare off, pall, frighten off, scare away, frighten away, scare
add an enlivening or altering element to
dash
■The 6 stacker in dash CD player comes with MP3 support.
6堆在破折号CD播放机配备支持MP3格式。
■Dash Parr:That was the best vacation ever!
Dash Parr:这真是一个最棒的假期!
■The average DASH score was 8 3 points.
DASH值为8 3。
■A sea dash the ship to shatter against the rock.
一个大浪把船冲到礁石上撞得粉碎。
■A telegraph can transmit two different signals: a dot and a dash.
一台发报机可发射两种讯号:点和线。
■My muscles were sore after the 100-meter dash.
一百米跑后我的肌肉很疼。
■A damp streak of hair lay like dash of blue paint across her cheek.
一缕潮湿的头发贴在她面颊上,象抹了一笔蓝色的颜料一样。
■We made a dash for the exit as soon as we smelt smoke.
一闻到烟味儿我们就朝出口处冲去。
■The next event will be the 100 meters dash.
下一个比赛项目是100米短跑。
■Don't dash stones! It's dangerous.
不要扔石头, 那样做危险。
■Don't dash stones!It's dangerous.
不要扔石头,那样做危险。
■Dash off a letter; dash down a glass of juice.
仓促地写完一封信; 匆忙地喝下一瓶果汁
■Dash offa letter; dash down a glass of juice.
仓促地写完一封信;匆忙地喝下一瓶果汁。
■He made a sudden dash for the tall grasses.
他一头扎进高高的草丛中。
■He ran the 100 metre dash in 10 seconds flat.
他一百米跑十秒正。
■He rise with a spring and dash out the door.
他一跃而起,奔出门去。
■He rose with a spring and dash out the door.
他一跃而起,奔出门去。
■Knocked the books to the floor with an impatient dash of his hand.
他不耐烦地用手一挥,将书猛地推到地上
■Only a mad dash got them to the meeting on time.
他们一阵狂奔,总算准时到达会场。
■They could make a dash into the valley, secure the man.
他们可以一口气冲进山谷,活捉那家伙。
■They could make a dash into the valley, secure their man.
他们可以一口气冲进山谷,活捉那家伙。
■They made a headlong dash for the door.
他们迅猛地向门口冲去。
■He turned off the dash light and drove on.
他关掉仪表板上的灯,继续驱车前进。
■He made frantic dash for the departing train.
他发疯似地冲向正开出的火车。
■He made a dash for the goal.
他向终点冲去。
■He's done well in the 200-meter dash.
他在 200 米赛跑中成绩不错。
■He 's doing well in the 200-meter dash.
他在200米赛跑中成绩不错。
■He's done well in the 50-meter dash.
他在50米赛跑中成绩不错。
■He finished first in the 100-meter dash.
他在一百米短跑中得了第一名。
■He dash the glass bowl to bit on a rock.
他对著石块把玻璃碗砸得粉碎。
■As a young man he had quite liked to put on court dress and cut a dash.
他年轻时很愿意穿上朝服出出风头。
■He broke the record for the one-hundred meter dash.
他打破了百米赛跑纪录。
■He is an officer famous for his skill and dash.
他是一个以干练与干劲闻名的军官。
■He is making a dash toward the goal.
他朝球门猛冲。
■He made a dash towards the house.
他朝那所房子奔去。
■He is conserving his energy for the last twenty-meter dash.
他正在为最后。
■It was his mission to dash eastward as rapidly as the situation might permit.
他的任务是尽状况许可向东迅速挺进。
■He seems to lack dash of work .
他的工作似乎缺乏干劲。
■He was famous for his skill and dash.
他的技能和冲劲很出名。
■The loss of his savings dash his plan for a trip round the world.
他的积蓄丢失了,这使他作环球旅行的计划成了泡影。
■His conduct has a dash of impudence in it.
他的行为有点冒失。
■He cut a dash with fine clothes.
他穿华丽的衣服大出风头。
■He cut quite a dash in his uniform.
他穿着这身制服显得特帅。
■He really cuts a dash in his smart new uniform.
他穿著漂亮的新制服真是神气十足。
■He came in first in the 100-meter dash.
他跑百米得了第一。
■He jumped off the bus and made a dash for the nearest bar.
他跳下公共汽车直奔近处的酒吧。
■The roof fell beforehe had time to dash into the room to save his baby.
他还没来得及冲进房间把孩子救出来,房顶就塌了。
■But if you let it run wild,it can dash you to pieces on the rocks of failure.
但如果你任由它自行奔放,它就可能把你扔到失败的深渊之中,使你头破血流。
■What's your record for the 100-meter dash?
你100米跑的记录是多少?
■Must you dash off? Why not stay for a cup of tea?
你一定要急急忙忙走吗?为何不留下喝杯茶呢?