delirium

[di'liriəm]

n.精神错乱, 说胡话,狂喜

例句与用法：

Sports fans in delirium after their team's victory.

球迷在他们所支持的球队胜利后的极度兴奋

词形变化：

形容词: deliriant | 名词复数: deliriums |

n.

1. 精神错乱, 说胡话[U][C]

2. 极度兴奋, 发狂[S]

a delirium of joy

狂喜

delirium

名词复数：deliriums, deliria

词形变化：

形容词: deliriant | 名词复数: deliriums |

词义辨析：

同义参见:

rage

frenzy

delirium[di'liriəm]n.1.■【病理学】说胡话，谵妄，神志失常(或昏迷)，精神错乱。2.■妄想，发狂，极度兴奋近义词mania变形n.deliriumsdeliria

1. [mass noun]an acutely disturbed state of mind characterized by restlessness, illusions, and incoherence of thought and speech, occurring in fever, intoxication, and other disorders
   精神错乱，神志失常，谵妄
   ■wild excitement or ecstasy
   极度兴奋，狂乱
   

1. mid 16th cent.: from Latin, from delirare 'deviate, be deranged' (literally 'deviate from the furrow'), from de- 'away' + lira 'ridge between furrows'
   

delirium

名词 delirium:

state of violent mental agitation

同义词：craze, frenzy, fury, hysteria

a usually brief state of excitement and mental confusion often accompanied by hallucinations

delirium

■（Kinfolk）: Those humans and wolves who are related to the Garou and are not prone to the Delirium, but who are not actual werewolves."

"亲属：和狼人有关的狼和人类，还不至于错乱.但是还不是狼人。

■12 Anthony JC，Ceresche L，Niaz U，et al.Limits od“mini-mental state”as a screening test for dementia and delirium among hospital patients.Psychol Med 1982，12

11高芳，张月英.瑞芬太尼与异氟醚对老年患者全麻术后认知功能影响的比较.徐州医学院报，2005，25（4）：294-296.

■A Clinic Analysis of Delirium Tremens in 16 Patients with Alcohol Dependence

16例酒精所致震颤谵妄临床分析

■A 43-year-old woman developed seizures and delirium following withdrawal of high-dose zolpidem which she had been abusing.

1例43岁妇女在滥用大剂量唑吡坦，突然停药后发生癫痫发作和谵妄。

■lingual delirium

[医] 呓语性谵妄

■noisy delirium

[医] 喧嚷谵妄

■sensory delirium

[医] 感觉性谵妄

■afebrile delirium

[医] 无热谵妄

■Bell's delirium

[医] 贝耳氏谵妄, 急性谵妄

■“Oh, how wearisome this everlasting delirium is!”

“呵，无休止的谵妄多么难受！”

■"Your honor, in our remarks at the opening of this trial, we foreshadowed our purpose to prove that our client did this fearful deed while under the influence of a blind and irresponsible delirium produced by drink.

“法官大人，本庭审讯之初，我们的所言就涵盖了开庭审讯之目的，我们曾力图证明我言外之意： 我的当事人喝了酒，所以在神志不清的情况下干了这件可怕的事情。

■Indiiduals with exhaustion report frank confusion that resembles delirium, emotional numbness, sudden loss of energy, difficulty both in staying awake and in sleeping and complete social withdrawal.

“精疲力竭”则表现为近似于谵妄的精神错乱、情感麻木、体能的突然丧失、难以保持清醒、难以入睡以及与社会生活完全脱轨。

■What traditional hangover cure is named after a cowboy who in a fevered delirium cried out to his friends to bring him“ his oyster”?

一个牛仔醉酒时向服务生要他的牡蛎，有人因此发明了一款解酒鸡尾酒，它叫什么名字?

■Some patients cannot proide their own histories because of delirium from illness,dementia,or other health or mental health conditions.

一部分由于疾病，痴呆及其它身体或心理健康状况引起谵妄的病人无法提供自己的病史。

■fits of delirium

一阵阵胡言乱语

■Comparison in Incidence of Postoperative Delirium Caused by Sevoflurane and Halothane Used for Anesthesia in Children

七氟醚、氟烷分别用于小儿麻醉恢复期谵妄发生率的临床观察比较

■Two years swept by in a splendid delirium, the intoxicated Fosters scarcely noticing the flight of time.

两年的时光在一场前为壮观的狂热运动中匆匆度过，陶醉于其中的福斯特夫妇几乎没有留意时光流逝。

■"Clinicians should not rely on the presence of 'classic symptoms' of delirium, such as agitation, hallucinations, delusions, or disorientation, in identifying HSCT patients who are delirious.

临床医师们在作心理错乱的诊断时，应该避免过度依赖精神错乱的传统症状，例如激动、幻觉、错觉或无方向感等症状。

■The clinical features were headache,vomiting,absence of mind,somnolence,syncope,delirium,twitch and /or meningeal irritation.

临床特征为头痛、呕吐、神志恍惚、嗜睡、晕厥、谵语、抽搐和（或）脑膜刺激征。

■To appease their thirst its readers drank deeper than before, until they were seized with a kind of delirium.

为了解渴,读者比以前越饮越深,直到陷入了昏迷状态。

■subacute delirium

亚急性谵妄

■HIV-associated delirium

人类免疫缺陷病毒伴发的谵妄

■All is in a delirium of change.

什么事物都在火热的转变之中。

■At the first sound of the canon, we have the same sun, same atmosphere, and the same delirium.

从第一声号角响起,同样的场景,同样的阳光,同样的疯狂再次展现在帆船村内。

■He was not any longer in the narrow white corridors in the Ministry of Love, he was in the enormous sunlit passage, a kilometre wide, down which he had seemed to walk in the delirium induced by drugs.

他不再是在友爱部的狭窄的白色走廊里，而是在一条宽阔的阳光灿烂的大道上，有一公里宽，他似乎是吃了药以后在神志昏迷中行走一样。

■they were wasted by their officers and generals in a delirium of militarist enthusiasm.

他们成了军官和将军们狂妄军国主义热情的牺牲品。

■he seemed to be entering that vague delirium preceding death.

他似乎已进入临死以前那种漠然的昏迷状态里了。

■For many weeks he lay in a fever accompanied by delirium, and by tolerably grave cerebral symptoms, caused more by the shocks of the wounds on the head than by the wounds themselves.

他在几个星期里发着高烧，神志昏迷，加上脑部症状严重，主要是由于头部受伤后受震，而不是由于伤的本身。

■He had the sallow malarial face of the south Georgia Cracker, pale pinkish hair and washed-out blue eyes which even in delirium were patient and mild.

他有一张南佐治亚山地穷白人痢疾患者的蜡黄脸，淡红色的头发，一双没精打彩的蓝眼睛，即使在昏迷中也显得坚忍而温和。

■He raved in his delirium .

他神志昏迷说胡话。

■post traumatic delirium

伤后谵妄

■withdrawal state with delirium

伴有谵妄的戒断状态(Flx.4)

■"But it did reduce delirium duration, delirium severity, and number of days in hospital.Perhaps we would have seen a bigger effect with Haldol if we had used a higher dose.

但是它确实可以减少精神错乱的时间、住院时间、精神错乱的严重性。

■The European Medicines Agency in London said that the information lifted in the packets should warn that convulsions, hallucinations and delirium have all been reported among patients taking Tamiflu.

位于伦敦的欧洲药品局称，药品包装袋上的说明里应提醒使用者，服用“达菲”的病人可能会发生痉挛，产生幻想，或者导致精神错乱。

■A43- year-old woman developed seizures and delirium following withdrawal of high-dose zolpidem which she had been abusing.

例43岁妇女在滥用大剂量唑吡坦，突然停药后发生癫痫发作和谵妄。

■Keywords myocardial infarction;percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty（PTCA）;delirium;elder patient;

关键词心肌梗死;经皮腔内冠状动脉成形术;谵妄;老年人;

■traumatic delirium

创伤性谵妄 外伤性谵妄

■fever accompanied with delirium

发烧而说胡话

■Certainly the language he used in his delirium was no less grammatical than that of the Tarleton twins.

可以肯定的是，他在胡言乱语时用的语言决不比塔尔顿家那对孪生兄弟的语言更蹩脚。

■Cocaine intoxication delirium

可卡因中毒性谵妄

■Therefore, a therapeutic relationship and individual nursing interventions are the most important things in caring a delirium client.

同时促使家属了解照顾个案之方法。因此，照护谵妄病患最重要是护理人员的治疗性关系与个别性护理措施。

■Inhalant intoxication delirium

吸入剂中毒性谵妄

■Oh, how oppressive this continual delirium is.

啊，这种连续的昏迷是多么痛苦啊！

■exhausted by the fever and delirium

因发烧说胡话而疲惫不堪.

■In the Two Minutes Hate he could not help sharing in the general delirium, but this sub-human chanting of 'B-B! ... B-B!'

在两分钟仇恨时，他固然无法不跟大伙儿一道胡言乱语，但这种野兽般的嚎叫：“B-B

■On the floor, a satin bed tinged his delirium in tones of red.

在地板上,一张绸缎覆盖的床沾染了他红色的迷乱气息。

■Be in urgent suddenly evolutionalSenileIn sending the course of diseases with sexual gawkish covet disease of period impetuous gloomy, late, condition of Yi Ke occurrence delirium.

在急骤进展的老年期躁郁症、晚发性妄想痴呆的病程中，亦可出现谵妄状态。

■The amygdala can react in a delirium of rage or fear before the cortex knows what is going on because such raw emotion is triggered independent of, and prior to, thought.

在愤怒或恐惧的高峰，杏仁体能够在脑皮层得知当前状况之前就做出反应，因为这些原始的情绪是独立于、并且在思想之前被触发。

■In the delirium of revolutionary success and market dominance, such details were easily ignored.

在改革成功和市场优势的狂热下，很容易忽略这些细节。

■After a year in ashen Paris, he was in a chromatic delirium.

在灰白的巴黎住了一年后，梵谷在这里陷入著色的欣狂。