discriminate
[di'skrimineit]
vt.区分, 区别对待
vi.辨别, 差别对待
例句与用法:
Death does not discriminate; it comes to everyone.
死亡对每个人都一视同仁,它会降临到每个人的身上。
Can you discriminate good books from bad?
你能区别好书与坏书吗?
People should not be discriminated against.
人们不应该被区别对待。
词形变化:
副词: discriminately | 动词过去式: discriminated | 动词过去分词: discriminated | 动词现在分词: discriminating | 动词第三人称单数: discriminates |
vt.
1. 区别, 辨别[(+from)]
Can you discriminate good apples from bad ones by their appearance?
你能根据外表辨别好苹果和坏苹果吗?
2. 使有区别, 区别于
The ability to think discriminates humans from other animals.
思维能力使人区别于其他动物。
vi.
1. 区别, 辨别[(+between)]
It is important to teach children to discriminate between right and wrong.
教育小孩区分是非很重要。
2. 有差别地对待[(+against/in favor of)]
Our teacher never discriminates in favor of brighter pupils.
我们的老师从不给优生以特殊对待。
短语词组:
discriminate against
1. 歧视
Laws are needed which do not discriminate against anyone.
有必要建立人人平等的法规。
discriminate
过去式:discriminated
过去分词:discriminated
现在进行时:discriminating
词形变化:
副词: discriminately | 动词过去式: discriminated | 动词过去分词: discriminated | 动词现在分词: discriminating | 动词第三人称单数: discriminates |
同义词:
distinguish | separate | differentiate | segregate | tell apart | categorize | classify | set | apart | set apart | know apart | single out | discern |
反义词:
词义辨析:
同义:
vt.区别; 识别
separate
segregate
distinguish
differentiate
set apart
discriminate[dis'krimineit; dis'kriminət]vi.1.■(根据种族、阶级、类别、性别、肤色等而非实际优点)区别对待,有差别地对待;表示偏爱,特别优待;表示偏见,歧视,虐待(常与against 或 in favour of 连用):The president discriminates in favour of his relatives.总裁优待他的亲戚。The new policy discriminates against foreigners.新政策歧视外国人。2.■辨别,区别,识别,鉴别,注意到或看出(事物间的)差别(常与among,between或from连用):You must learn to discriminate between things.你必须学会区别事物。I can discriminate right from wrong.我能辨别是非。3.■有识别力,有鉴别力:He is able to discriminate good book from bad.他具有区分优秀图书与低劣图书的能力。4.■有差别,有区别vt.1.■构成差别;使有区别:This is a mark that discriminates the original from the copy.这是一个使原作与复制品有区别的标志。2.■辨别,区别:The musician can discriminate minute variations in tone.乐师能辨别声调的各种细微变化。She can't discriminate right from wrong.她不能辨别是非。adj.1.■有差别的,有区别的,区别对待的2.■有识别力的,能辨别细微差别的,细心辨别的,细分的3.■[古语]卓越的,突出的,显著的;独特的近义词distinguish变形vi.discriminateddiscriminating
discriminatediscriminate[disˈkrimineit]vt.1.■区别, 辨别, 识别2.■区分出discriminate good books from bad ones区分好书和坏书This boy can discriminate minute variations in tone.这位男孩能辨别出音调的细微变化。
词性变化discriminate[disˈkrimineit]vi.1.■区别对待; 歧视adj.1.■[disˈkriminit]能识别的, 有分辨能力的
继承用法discriminatelyadv.
[dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪt]
verb
[no obj.]
- recognize a distinction; differentiate
区别;辨别
babies can discriminate between different facial expressions of emotion.
婴儿可以区别不同的面部表情。
■[with obj.]perceive or constitute the difference in or between
辨别;使有区别
features that discriminate this species from other gastropods.
使这个种类与其他腹足动物相区别的特点。 - make an unjust or prejudicial distinction in the treatment of different categories of people or things, especially on the grounds of race, sex, or age
(尤指根据种族、性别或年龄)区别对待;歧视
existing employment policies discriminate against women.
现有的就业政策歧视妇女。
discriminately
adverb
discriminative
adjective
语源
- early 17th cent.: from Latin discriminat- 'distinguished between', from the verb discriminare, from discrimen 'distinction', from the verb discernere (see discern)
discriminate
动词 discriminate:
recognize or perceive the difference
同义词:know apart
treat differently on the basis of sex or race
同义词:separate, single out
distinguish
形容词 discriminate:
marked by the ability to see or make fine distinctions
同义词:discriminating
noting distinctions with nicety
同义词:nice
discriminate
■AIESEC does not discriminate on the basis of race, colors, sex, sexual orientation, creed, religion, national or ethnic origin.
AIESEC对民族,肤色,性别,宗教,国籍,种族没有任何的歧视.
■With good criterion validity and discriminate validity, BMDC-NPTB-CR is applicable in clinic and research practice for Chinese.
BMDC-NPTB-CR是效度较好的标准化成套量表,BMDC-NPTB-CR有良好的效标效度,和区分效度适合我国临床和科研工作应用。
■This was, JFS argued, in line with an exemption from the Race Relations Act which allows faith schools to discriminate on grounds of religion.
JFS宣称,这样的行为符合种族关系法,因为该法特例允许宗教学校在信仰的基础上进行区别对待。
■WTO rules on public procurement do not restrict the ability of local governments to discriminate against foreign suppliers.
WTO关于公共项目采购的条款中并没有限制当地政府歧视外国供应商的权力。
■A child must learn to discriminate between the possbly justifiable acton and the absolutely correct action .
一个孩子必须学会可能正确和绝对正确。
■One would say Interne Internet providers could not discriminate against content or applications.
一个是说网络提供商不能够歧视任何内容或者程序。
■With an overly ambitious and revisionist China on the offensive, India needs to discriminate between appeasement and diplomacy.
一个野心勃勃和修正主义的中国在进攻,印度必须在绥靖主义和外交之间作出区分。
■Someone who "has a good eye for" art, may be able to discriminate between valuable and worthless paintings.
一些人有艺术天分,能够发现无价值的画和有价值的画之间的细小差距。
■A critic must be able to discriminate from good literature from bad.
一位评论家必须能够区分好、坏作品。
■They may not limit, segregate, classify, discharge, or force retirement upon their employees so as to discriminate against persons in this age group.
不可以对雇员限制、区分、解聘、或强迫退休造成对此年龄段的歧视。
■Unfortunately, there are still a few companies who have used a loophole in the Act and still discriminate.
不幸的是,仍然有些保险公司在利用这项法案的漏洞,也仍然存在歧视的现象。
■They shall not maltreat or forsake the minors, nor shall they discriminate against female or handicapped minors.
不得歧视女性未成年人或者有残疾的未成年人;
■Not to publish business advertisements ings that clearly discriminate against women by age, and outside appearance.
不要在媒体上发表由于年龄、长相等歧视妇女的广告。
■Don't discriminate against the handicapped people.
不要对残疾者有偏见。
■Don' t discriminate against the coloured races.
不要岐视有色人种。
■Don't discriminate against handicapped people.
不要歧视残疾人。
■To discriminate between the influence of lithology and that of fluids, laterolog and induction log are run in the same interval of interest.
为了区别这些影响因素,对同一目的层进行侧向、感应测井;对其测井响应作对比分析是识别水层的一种有效方法。
■According to the principle of Archie equation, this paper puts forword the method using Rt-Ri crossing plot to discriminate oil and gas reservoir.
为了在油气田开采中准确地判别油气层,根据阿尔奇公式的基本原理,探讨了用真电阻率与侵入带电阻率交会图判别油气层的方法。
■The musician can discriminate minute variations in tone.
乐师能辨别声调的各种细微变化。
■That is, owner-occupiers could discriminate legally if they were willing to sell the house on their own.
也就是说,如果自由住房者愿意出售他们自己的房屋,他们可以合法地区别对待。
■Most Turkomen and Arabs want the province to remain under central government control, fearing the Kurds would discriminate against them.
也更容易因组织评价与自我评价不一致而产生心理波动或挫折感,以至于弃组织而去。
■To discriminate seabed property has been limited by merely differentiating sonar strength of sidescan sonar.
仅利用侧扫声纳影像强度,进行海床底质的判定有其限制。
■They were mostly used to discriminate between doubtful grammar school entrants.
他们大多用来甄别可疑的文法学校的新入学者。
■They are often white and male, but they do not feel privileged and they often chafe at the way affirmative-action policies discriminate against them.
他们很多是白人男性,但是却感受不到一丝优越,对美国优待少数民族的社会计划,常觉得对他们不公平而十分焦躁。
■They can discriminate hundreds of colours.
他们能分辨上百种颜色。
■He is able to discriminate good book from bad.
他具有区分优秀图书与低劣图书的能力。
■How can he discriminate the real painting from the false one?
他怎么能把真画和假画分辨出来呢?
■He is the connoisseur who can discriminate between two equally fine wines.
他是一个能够鉴别两种同等好酒的行家。
■He can discriminate minute variations in tone.
他能辨别出音调的细微变化。
■"Free speech is not an excuse to discriminate when government action or funding is involved," said plaintiff attorney Morton Sklar.
他还说:“当涉及政府行为或资助时,言论将不能成为歧视的借口。
■No law in China contains clauses that discriminate against women.
任何一部中国法律都不存在对妇女的歧视性条款。
■Nobody may discriminate against any woman who is abducted and trafficked in, or kidnapped.
任何人不得歧视被拐卖、绑架的妇女。”
■No units or individuals shall discriminate against infectious disease patients, pathogen carriers and suspected infectious disease patients.
任何单位和个人不得歧视传染病病人、病原携带者和疑似传染病病人。
■Any deduction must be verified as a rate reasonable by local standards and must not discriminate.
任何扣减,参照当地标准,必须是合理的,且一视同仁。
■The situation in China is different. China's Buddhism, for instance, does not discriminate against other beliefs.
但中国的情况却不是这样,并不强烈排它,如中国的佛教,并没有排斥其他信仰的强烈表达。
■But to allow polygyny but not polyandry would be to discriminate against women.
但是如果允许一夫多妻制却禁止一妻多夫制,那么可能就会是对妇女的一种歧视。
■TUNEL method which is used to discriminate apop totic cell death from necrotic one is easily influenced by many factors else.
但目前用于区 分凋亡与坏死细胞的TUNEL技术,较易受主观因素的影响。
■TUNEL method which is used to discriminate apoptotic cell death from necrotic one is easily influenced by many factors else.
但目前用于区分凋亡与坏死细胞的TUNEL技术,较易受主观因素的影响。
■But for us to discriminate true causal inferences from false, real science trumps folk science.
但若要区分正确与虚假的因果推论,真正的科学还是胜过民俗科学。
■The Buddha then held up his hand and said: “Worldly people are doubly deluded when they discriminate between an upright and inverted hand.
佛即竖臂,告阿难言:若此颠倒,首尾相换。诸世间人,一倍瞻视。
■You should not discriminate against any race.
你不该歧视任何种族。
■You must learn to discriminate between things.
你必须学会区别事物。
■You must learn to discriminate fact from opinion.
你必须学会把事实和看法区分开。
■You must learn to discriminate between facts and opinions.
你必须学会把事实和看法区分开来。
■You must try to discriminate between facts and opinions.
你必须设法把事实和看法区别开来。
■You have no right to discriminate against him.
你没有权利歧视他。
■Can you discriminate good books from bad?
你能区别好书与坏书吗?
■Can you discriminate between conductor and insulator?
你能把导体与绝缘体区别开吗?
■Can you discriminate good apples from bad ones by their appearance?
你能根据外表辨别好苹果和坏苹果吗?
■Can you discriminate between good and bad art?
你能鉴别艺术的优劣吗?
discriminate against
1. 歧视
Laws are needed which do not discriminate against anyone.
有必要建立人人平等的法规。
习惯用语discriminate against1.■歧视, 排斥discriminate between1.■区别; 辨别discriminate...from...1.■分清...与...的差别discriminate in favour of1.■特别优待...