disincentive
[.disin'sentiv]
n.抑制因素, 使意图挫折的事物
例句与用法：
Fix wages and lack of promotion act as a disincentive to employee.
工资固定又无晋升机会遏制了雇员的积极性。
Fixed wages and lack of promotion act as a disincentive to employees.
工资固定又无晋升机会遏制了雇员的积极性。
n.
抑制因素
a.
抑制的; 制止的
disincentive
同义词：
deterrent | discouragement | hindrance | impediment | encumbrance | deterrence |
反义词：
disincentive[,disin'sentiv]n.1.■(对经济发展等)起抑制作用的事物，阻止(或抑制)的东西(或因素)，制止因素adj.1.■制止的，抑制的
disincentivedisincentive[ˌdisinˈsentiv]n.1.■(生产等方面的)障碍因素
词性变化disincentive[ˌdisinˈsentiv]adj.1.■(对生产等)起阻碍作用的
noun
- a factor, especially a financial disadvantage, that tends to discourage people from doing something
起抑制作用的因素（尤指金融上的不利因素）
spiralling house prices are beginning to act as a disincentive to development.
不断上升的房价开始成为发展的障碍。
- tending to discourage
抑制的；阻碍的
higher taxes have major disincentive effects on work effort.
更高的税对工作热情起主要的抑制作用。
disincentive
■"The uncertainty acts as a disincentive against new commitments to significantly expand IPTV investments.
“的不确定性，作为一个抑制对新的承诺，以显着扩大IPTV的投资” 。
■"This finding certainly shouldn't be an exercise disincentive for obese women," McTiernan cautioned.
“这一结论当然不应该成为行使却步肥胖妇女，”?麦克蒂尔南警诫。
■An added inflexibility on sentence - as with all mandatory minimums - amounts to a disincentive to accused persons to plead guilty.
一级谋杀规定了最低服刑年限至少25年---这将使得被指控的人难以轻易认罪。
■To get the behavior you want from your employees, you need to make sure the incentive for good behavior and disincentive for bad behavior are clear and come quickly.
为保证员工的行为如你所愿，你一定要注意奖罚分明。
■The fact that we pay no interest on the clearing balances of banks is already a disincentive, as banks do not get any return on those assets.
事实上,我们不对银行的结算馀额支付利息这个安排本身已经是一种抑制措施,因为银行不会就该等资产得到任何回报。
■If they are those who go on picnics more frequently than others, collection of fees from them may act as a disincentive and make them use national parks and wilderness areas only occasionally.
作者的观点我很同意，即与其减少大家使用还不如加重对滥用者的处罚。
■If the government also protects import-competing goods, the disincentive to export production is even stronger
假如政府也保护与进口竞争的货物，那么对于出口生产的抑制也就更加强烈。
■Plus some super-market sales strategy, but also a disincentive for housing.
再加上一些超级大盘低价入市的策略，也会对房价有抑制作用。
■A sudden fall in profits provided a further disincentive to new investors.
利润突然下降又给新的投资者泼了一盆冷水。
■Another disincentive for borrowers has been the penalty rates of interest charged by central banks (in particular, by the Bank of England) and the demand for very high-quality bonds as collateral.
制约借款者的其他因素是央行（尤其是英国央行）收取的罚息利率并要求以高质量债券作为抵押。
■In addition, the historical reasons for the policy, uranium mining personnel shortages, and has become a disincentive uranium mining industry to develop a "stumbling block.
加之历史政策的原因，铀矿开采人才匮乏，并已成为阻碍铀矿开采业发展的一个“拦路虎”。
■PLN, the state power company, has been trying to encourage private-sector investment, but subsidised electricity acts as a disincentive.
印尼国有电力公司PLN一直鼓励私人投资发电产业，但政府电力补贴政策却扯着后腿。
■Nor, even now, will they be free from the threat of expropriation, another disincentive to investment.
即使现在，他们也不会免于土地征用这又一阻碍投资的威胁。
■disincentive action
反激励作用
■And there is nothing to stop us from enforcing a disincentive against the holding of large clearing balances by banks.
同时我们更可以随时采取抑制措施以减少银行持有大的结算馀额。
■In the court of public opinion, that fact is a significant disincentive to the expansion of nuclear power, yet it is a problem that can and must be solved.
在大众的眼里，这件事实就成了不应扩充核电的重要理由，不过这是一个可以解决也必须解决的问题。
■In the language of Organizational Behavior, we call these incentive and disincentive.
在组织行为学中，我们把这称为奖励和非奖励机制。
■One big disincentive for a borrower to take the flexi-loan detour is that the moment she exits from the basic loan highway, her loan ceiling that she has built over years, gets wiped out.
对于一个借贷者来说，进入灵活贷款匝道的一大抑制因素是，她在从基本贷款高速公路驶出的瞬间，她几年来所建立起来的贷款限度趋于彻底毁灭。
■Hawthorn stem and leaf decoction of Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus anthracis is also a disincentive.
山楂茎、叶煎剂对金黄色葡萄球菌和炭疽杆菌也有抑制作用。
■Fixing wages and lacking of promotion act as a disincentive to employees
工资固定又无晋升机会遏制了雇员的积极性
■Fix wages and lack of promotion act as a disincentive to employee.
工资固定又无晋升机会遏制了雇员的积极性。
■Establish a incentive and disincentive system
建立奖励和制约机制
■First, what are the sources of income inequality, and second, what are the disincentive effects of attempts to produce a more equal income distribution?
建议下载前考虑清楚自己是否真正需要，是否有时间看。本科以及普通的硕士生就不要下载了，你们的能力水平决定了你们现在还没有能力看懂这些文章。
■Some people consider public humiliation to be a huge disincentive and avoid it at all costs.
当众羞辱对另一些来说是绝对的负强化，他们会不惜任何代价来避免此类事情的发生。
■Ultimately, power shortages become a disincentive for inward investment in the wider economy. If they become endemic, the advantages to consumers of low prices and wider availability are negated.
当前，发展中经济体普遍遭遇了电力行业的产能限制，这可能会影响其经济增长速度。
■tax disincentive
捐税障碍因素
■Is high taxation a disincentive to members of the managerial class?
提高税收对经理人员的工作情绪有妨碍吗?
■The rational staff allocation, dynamic management, the effective system of incentive and disincentive and effective competition system can fire the enthusiasm of the nursing staff.
本组文章以某二级医院的护理人力资源及其管理的相关情况为切入点,试图借此建立一套科学合理有效的护理人力资源配置解决方案。
■Especially the purchase tax policy adjustments on speculative buying behaviour has played an effective disincentive.
特别是购房税收政策的调整，对投机购房行为起到了有效的抑制作用。
■There may be no dropouts now, but for poorer students the huge cost of continuing their education beyond this level is a disincentive to study hard.
现在虽没有学生辍学了，但对于贫困学生来说更高层的学业深造所需的巨额学费阻碍了他们的学习动力。
■Conjoint analysis shows that interpersonal relationships between customers and service providers serve as a disincentive but are less important than both switching costs and marketing variables.
甚至也不能使他们免于受到征收的威胁，而对投资来说，这又是另一个不利之处。
■Indeed, China's low wages actually provide a disincentive to such investment, since Chinese firms can often boost short-run profits by replacing capital with additional labour.
确实，中国微薄的工资实际上对这些投资而言是个不利因素，因为中国公司可以经常通过增加劳动力来替代资金注入，从而增加短期利润。
■economic disincentive
经济抑制因素
■They will also highlight whether the AML will increase the cost of doing business in China and therefore create a disincentive for foreign investment.
这些实施细则的出台，同时也将突出这样的问题：反垄断法是否会提高在中国经营的成本，并因此是否将成为外商在华投资的抑制因素。
■Such low water charges are a disincentive for the private sector to invest in water infrastructure and for consumers to conserve water.
这种低水费阻碍了私营部门投资水事基础设施，也阻碍了消费者节约用水。
■Violation of the agreement generally carries stiff financial penalties, agreed to in writing by the worker and designed to operate as a disincentive to going back on his word.
违反了这书面协议通常会遭受严重的经济处罚，而该罚也正是为防止雇员违反协议而专门设的。
■Bankers say privately it would be a disincentive for institutions to participate, because they must keep the warrants on their books as a liability until Treasury sells the assets.
银行业人士私下表示，金融机构可能会因此而不愿参与计划，因为他们必须在帐面上将权证视为负债，直至财政部售出资产。
■Disincentive is something people don't want.People will take action to avoid it.
非奖励机制通常是员工不期望看到的，他们会尽力避免。
■frequent property deal is a disincentive for property speculation speculation acts.
频繁的楼市新政正对房产投机炒作行为产生抑制作用。