distance
['distəns]
n.距离, 路程, 远方
vt.与 ... 保持距离, 把(对手)甩在后面
adj.远程(教育)的
例句与用法:
Is his distance a result of snobbery or shyness?
他态度冷淡是因为他势利眼呢,还是因为他腼腆?
We can see a windmill in the distance.
我们可以望见远处有架风车。
We can see the mountain from the distance.
我们从远处就可以看到那座山。
My house is four miles distance from the sea.
我家离海四英里。
词形变化:
动词过去式: distanced | 动词过去分词: distanced | 动词现在分词: distancing | 动词第三人称单数: distances |
n.
1. 距离; 路程[C][U][(+to/from/between)]
It is a long distance from New York to Hongkong.
纽约离香港很远。
2. 远处[the S]
They saw a few houses in the distance.
他们看到远处有几所房子。
3. 冷淡, 疏远[C][U]
Her father advised her to keep her distance from that fellow.
她父亲劝她疏远那家伙。
vt.
1. (竞争中)把……远远甩在后面
2. 使疏远[(+from)]
Lately she has seemed to distance herself from me.
她近来似乎在疏远我。
短语词组:
at a distance
1. 有相当距离; 不很近
The shops were at a distance from where they lived.
商店离他们的住所有一段路。
keep one's distance from
1. 疏远; 与……保持距离
She should keep her distance from that fellow.
她应该疏远那家伙。
keep sb. at a distance
1. 对某人保持疏远
He no longer keeps his neighbors at a distance.
他不再对邻居冷淡了。
distance
名词复数:distances
过去式:distanced
过去分词:distanced
现在进行时:distancing
词形变化:
动词过去式: distanced | 动词过去分词: distanced | 动词现在分词: distancing | 动词第三人称单数: distances |
同义词:
反义词:
词义辨析:
同义:
n.距离; 路程
space
length
extent
reach
n.遥远, 远处
remoteness
v.冷淡, 疏远
come between
disengage
shut out
ignore
同义参见:
range
length
flight1
way
span
distance['distəns]n.1.■(两物、两点或两线间的)距离,间距,间隔,间隙,空隙;(线状)距离2.■遥远,远,远离;隔开3.■(空间上)遥远,远方,远处4.■(大片)区域,(大片)开阔地区5.■(时间上的)间隔,远隔;远离,久远;相隔长的时刻;一段时间6.■进步,进展(程度),进度;程度,地步7.■(亲属关系等上的)疏远8.■(关系上的)悬殊,显著差异,差距;不同9.■(态度)疏远,隔阂,冷淡,不友好,不友善10.■【音乐】音程11.■【绘画】(画面或景色的)远景,(视野的)远处;(风景画中)远景的描绘12.■=aesthetic distance13.■【赛马】14.■(参赛马为获得进一步比赛资格,在获胜马抵达终点前必须跑完的)合格段15.■[英国英语]跑马终点线前240码处16.■到达终点的两马之间20马身以上的间距17.■【拳击】18.■(规定的一场)比赛持续时间19.■攻击距离20.■(任何方面的)远离,隔阂21.■[废语]不和;分歧;争执,争吵vt.1.■(赛跑、竞争等活动中)把…远远抛(或甩)在后面,远远赶过,遥遥领先地超过,遥遥领先于:to distance all the other runners把其他选手远远地抛在后面2.■[比喻]以绝对优势胜过,远胜过,远远超出;把…做得更好(或更多):to distance one's rival远远胜过对手3.■使隔开,把…放在(或保持在)一定的距离之外;使远离;使疏远;对…冷淡:He distanced himself from his former wife.他疏远了他的前妻。4.■使显得遥远a good (或great)distance off相隔甚远at a distance隔开一些,有相当距离,不很近at a respectful distance为表示恭敬离某人有一段距离,敬而远之at this distance of time这么久Distance lends enchantment to the view.[谚语]远看似迷人,近看现瑕疵。(或:遥远的概念未必现实。)from a distance从远处go the distance【垒球等】不换人地打完全场(或赛完全程)【拳击】赛足回合,赛完全场(而未被击倒)【赛马】(在长距离赛马中)发挥良好经历全过程,自始至终坚持下来,经受住磨难;成功地完成职责(或任务)in the distance在远处keep at a distance(与某人)保持一定距离,不与(某人)亲近,对(某人)保持疏远,对(某人)冷淡keep one's distance (from)保持距离;保持疏远;保持冷淡know one's distance认识自己的地位(或身份),对自己的地位(或身份)有自知之明;明白(或清楚)自己该保持多少距离,守本分,避免不适当的亲近last the distance经历全过程,自始至终坚持下来【垒球】一个投手从头到尾投满九局out of distance(from)离…太远;达不到take distance[美国口语]到很远的地方去within calling(或hailing ,shouting,hearing)distance在叫一声就可以听得见的地方;在附近within easy(walking)distance of离…只有几步路,离…不远变形vt.distanceddistancing
distancedistance[ˈdistəns]n.1.■距离, 路程2.■遥远, 远离; 远方, 远处3.■(时间的)间隔, 一长段时间4.■冷淡, 疏远5.■差异, 悬殊6.■音程; 远景; 规定的比赛时间the distance between the two cities两座城市间的距离His house is within walking distance of the hospital.他家离医院只有几步路。We've come a long distance on the project.我们在这个科研项目上已有很大进展。She looked back over a distance of ten years.她回顾过去十年的时间。He treated me with a little distance.他对我有点冷淡。The distances between workers and peasants are reducing.工农之间的差别正在缩小。
词性变化distance[ˈdistəns]vt.1.■把...放在一定距离之外, 隔开; 使显得遥远2.■超过; 胜过; (比赛中)把...甩在后面
继承用法distance-postn.1.■里程标distance-readingadj.1.■远距离示数的distance-typeadj.1.■遥控[程]式的distancelessadj.
noun
- an amount of space between two things or people
距离,间距
I cycled the short distance home.
我骑了很短的一段距离回家。
you may have to walk long distances.
你可能得走很长的距离。
■[mass noun]the condition of being far off; remoteness
远离;遥远
distance makes things look small.
离得远东西看起来就显得小。
■a far-off point or place
远处
watching them from a distance.
从远处观察他们。
■(the distance)the more remote part of what is visible or discernible
远方,远处
I heard police sirens in the distance.
我听到警笛声从远处传来。
they sped off into the distance.
他们向远方飞驶而去。
■an interval of time or relation
间隔
a distance of more than twenty years.
20多年的时间间隔。
■[mass noun](figurative)the avoidance of familiarity; aloofness or reserve
(喻)疏远;冷漠;矜持
a mix of warmth and distance makes a good neighbour.
热情和冷淡相结合才能成为好邻居。 - the full length of a race
赛程的全长
he claimed the 10,000 m title in only his second race over the distance.
他在该赛程的第二次比赛中就获得了一万米的冠军。
■(the distance)(Boxing)the scheduled length of a fight
(拳击)(拳击赛)持续时间;攻击距离
he has won his first five fights inside the distance.
他在比赛时间内已经赢了前五个回合。
■(Horse Racing, Brit.)a space of more than twenty lengths between two finishers in a race
(赛马 英)到达终点的两马之间20马身以上的间距
he stormed home by a distance in the Handicap Chase.
在障碍追逐赛中,他遥遥领先地冲向终点。
■(the distance)(Brit.)a length of 240 yards from the winning post on a racecourse
(英)终点竿前240码处
■(N. Amer.)the distance from the winning post which a horse must have reached when the winner finishes in order to qualify for a subsequent heat
(北美)(为有资格参加下一场比赛在获胜马到达终点时必须跑到的离终点竿的)合格段
[with obj.]
- make (someone or something) far off or remote in position or nature
使远离;使疏远;对…冷淡
her mother wished to distance her from the rough village children.
她妈妈希望她离那些粗野的乡村孩子远些。
■(distance oneself from)declare that one is not connected with or a supporter of (someone or something)
使脱离
he sought to distance himself from the proposals.
他设法脱离和这些建议的干系。
■(Horse Racing, US)beat (a horse) by a distance
(赛马 美)领先于(一匹马)
distance lends enchantment to the view
- (proverb)things look better from further away
(谚)距离产生美
- (Boxing)complete a fight without being knocked out
(拳击)坚持下来,在比赛中未被击倒
he went the distance after being floored in the first round.
他在第一回合被击倒在地,后来一直坚持到底。
■(of a boxing match) last the scheduled length
(全场拳击比赛)赛完全部时间
six of his fights went the distance.
他的六场比赛都是赛到底的。
■(Baseball)pitch for the entire length of a game
(棒球)全场当投手
■last for a long time
持续
this amplifier system should go the distance.
这个扩音系统应该能用很长时间。
- stay far away
远离
keep your distance from birds feeding their young.
离给幼鸟喂食的鸟远点。
■maintain one's reserve
保持矜持
you had to say nothing and keep your distance.
你必须一言不发保持矜持。
- near enough to reach by the means specified
在…的距离之内
her flat is within walking distance.
她的公寓很近,走过去就到了。
the hotel is within easy driving distance of Birmingham.
这家旅馆从伯明翰开车很快就到。
- within a very short distance
很近的距离之内
- near enough to hit or achieve something
在攻击距离之内;可能性很大
- Middle English (in the sense 'discord, debate'): from Old French or from Latin distantia, from distant- 'standing apart', from the verb distare (see distant)
distance
名词 distance:
the property created by the space between two objects or points
a distant region
size of the gap between two places
同义词:length
indifference by personal withdrawal
同义词:aloofness
the interval between two times
同义词:space
a remote point in time
动词 distance:
keep at a distance
go far ahead of
同义词:outdistance, outstrip
distance
■A light year is the distance which light travels at 186,000 miles per second in one year, namely 6 million million miles.
1光年是以每秒186000英里的速度走过一年的距离,约为6万亿英里。
■The distance of a light year boggles the imagination.
一光年的距离大得令人难以想象。
■A bullfrog was croaking in the distance.
一只牛蛙在远处呱呱地叫。
■The distance that can be traveled in an hour.
一小时内能走的路程
■A lighthouse was winking in the far distance.
一座灯塔正在远处闪烁。
■By way of contrast oil can be transported large distance by pipeline.
不同的是,石油可以用输油管远距离输送。
■Don't get within range of their big guns; surround the camp from a distance.
不要进入他们大炮的射程以内,要隔一段距离包围住敌营。
■In summoning the boy from a distance, the father was obliged to lift up his voice.
为了把儿子从远处叫回来,父亲不得不提高嗓子喊。
■A method of timing accurate to millionths of a second is needed to find the distance of objects.
为求出物体的距离,需要一种精确到误差不出百万分之一秒的测时方法。
■He was asked many times to join the party, but he always kept his distance.
人家好几次要他参加那个政党,但他的反应总是很冷淡。
■Sleigh bells tinkled in the distance.
从远处传来串串的雪橇铃响。
■Sonorous singing came from the distance.
从远处传来高亢的歌声。
■I can distinguish them at a distance.
从远处我能认出他们。
■He won't relish having to walk all that distance.
他不会喜欢走那么长的距离。
■He no longer keeps his neighbors at a distance.
他不再对邻居冷淡了。
■He improved on his previous performance by swimming the distance in less than a minute.
他以不到一分钟的时间游完这段距离,从而刷新了他以前的成绩。
■They approximated the distance at five miles.
他们估计距离为5英里。
■They could hear thunder rolling in the distance.
他们可以听到远处有隆隆的雷声。
■They saw a few houses in the distance.
他们看到远处有几所房子。
■He lives a great distance away.
他住得很远。
■He judged the distance to a nicety.
他判断距离很正确。
■He ran up and jumped a long distance.
他助跑,然后起跳,跳的很远。
■He heard the horse's neigh in the distance.
他听到远处马嘶声。
■He tried his best to complete the distance.
他尽了最大的努力跑完了全程。
■Is his distance a result of snobbery or shyness?
他态度冷淡是因为他势利眼呢,还是因为他腼腆?
■He won't hit the target at that distance.
他打不中那样远的目标的。
■He hitches a lift with a long - distance truck.
他搭上了一辆长途卡车。
■He paced the distance off from the school to the bus station.
他用脚步量出从学校到公车站的距离。
■A bad leg ruled him off for long distance running.
他的腿痛使他不能参加长跑。
■He watched the train away until it was only a dot in the distance.
他目送着列车驶去,直到它成了远方的一个小黑点。
■He gaped vaguely at the thick haze in the distance.
他茫然地盯着远处浓厚的烟雾。
■The distance was approximated as five kilometers.
估计这段距离为五公里。
■You judged the distance to a nicety.
你对那段距离的判断十分精确。
■Look ahead in the distance, and you can see the lights of the village.
你往远处看,便可以看见村庄里的灯光。
■A Russian measure of linear distance equivalent to about two thirds of a mile.
俄里俄国的直线距离测量,大约等于一英里的三分之二
■The other girls told me about Romeo and advised me to keep my distance from him.
其他姑娘们告诉我有关罗密欧的情况,并劝我疏远他。
■Men of noble birth, are noted to be envious towards new men, when they rise. For the distance is altered, and it is like a deceit of the eye, that when others come on, they think themselves, go back.
出身贵族者在新人晋爵时常生妒意,因为两者之间的差距缩短; 而且这就像是看朱成碧,明明是别人上升,他们却看成是自己下降。
■One of the four brightest satellites of Jupiter and the sixth in distance from the planet. Originally sighted by Galileo, it is the largest planetary satellite.
卡利斯托卫星木星最亮的四颗卫星之一,是距木星第六远的卫星。最初为伽利略所发现,它是最大的行星卫星
■The blare of horn can be heard in the distance.
可以听到远处传来的号角声。
■Rifle reports could be heard in the distance.
听得见远处传来的步枪声。
■The distance around something; the circumference.
周围,四周围绕某物的距离; 周围
■The shops were at a distance from where they lived.
商店离他们住所有一段路。
■On my way home, I imagined that every hale tree in the distance was a man; and stopped every two or three steps to look behind me.
在回家的路上,我设想远处的每一棵小树都是一个人; 每走两三步我就停下来往后看一看。
■You need perseverance to win in politics and I doubt if he can go the distance.
在政治上,需要矢志不移才能取胜,我怀疑他能否坚持到底。
■You can cross the river a short distance below (ie downstream from) the waterfall.
在瀑布下游附近可以过河。
■Distance is no problem with modern telecommunications.
在电信发达的今天,相距遥远已不再是什么问题了。
■In the distance an airport beacon blinked.
在远处一座机场的灯标闪耀着。
■The harbour lights opened in the distance.
在远处港口的灯光看得见了。
■The angular distance of a celestial object above the horizon.
地平纬度地平线以上天体的角度距离
■The satellite of Saturn that is fifth in distance from the planet.
埃庇米修斯距离土星第五远的土星卫星
at a distance
1. 有相当距离; 不很近
The shops were at a distance from where they lived.
商店离他们的住所有一段路。
keep one's distance from
1. 疏远; 与……保持距离
She should keep her distance from that fellow.
她应该疏远那家伙。
keep sb. at a distance
1. 对某人保持疏远
He no longer keeps his neighbors at a distance.
他不再对邻居冷淡了。
习惯用语a good distance off1.■相隔很远a great distance off1.■相隔很远at a distance1.■隔一段距离; 距离稍远一些at a respectful distance1.■敬而远之at this distance of time1.■经过这样长的时间be a great distance away1.■离得很远double distance1.■二倍距离from a distance1.■从远方go the distance1.■自始至终坚持下来2.■【体】(垒球)一个投手从头到尾投满九局last the distance1.■自始至终坚持下来2.■【体】(垒球)一个投手从头到尾投满九局in the distance1.■在远处keep at a distance!1.■别靠近!keep distance1.■留间隔keep one's distance from1.■避开, 不接近keep sb. at a distance1.■对某人保持疏远know one's distance1.■知道自己的地位、身分; 避免不适当的亲近long distance1.■长途电话通讯; 长途电话局[台]; 长途电话员out of distance (from)1.■离...太远, 达不到striking distance1.■可以打得到的距离2.■【军】攻击距离take distance1.■[美口]到很远的地方去go the distance1.■中[近]景(风景、布景绘画等介于前景与背景间的部分)last the distance1.■中[近]景(风景、布景绘画等介于前景与背景间的部分)to a distance1.■远方, 向远方within calling distance1.■在叫一声就能听得到的地方, 在附近within hailing distance1.■在叫一声就能听得到的地方, 在附近within shouting distance1.■在叫一声就能听得到的地方, 在附近within hearing distance1.■在叫一声就能听得到的地方, 在附近within easy(walking) distance of1.■离...不远(只有几步路)within (striking)distance1.■(拳击等)打击得到的地方2.■【军】在攻击距离内3.■离...不远特殊用法accelerate-stop distance1.■中断起飞距离accumulated distance1.■累积里程accurate distance1.■准确距离actual distance1.■实距, 实际距离adjustable distance1.■可调距离air line distance1.■架空线路距离, 空间距离, 空气管路距离, 直路距离allowable minimum distance1.■最小容许距离angular distance1.■角距离antenna distance1.■天线间距apex distance1.■顶距, 钻尖(偏移距离), 分度锥母线距离apparent distance1.■视距apparent zenith distance1.■视天顶距apsidal distance1.■拱(点力心)距arcing distance1.■火花间隙, 放电距离arithmetic distance1.■算术距离arming distance1.■【军】解除保险距离atomic distance1.■原子距离attenuation distance1.■衰减距离average distance of freight carried1.■货物平均运输距离average distance of passenger travel1.■旅客平均行程bearing distance1.■支承距(离)bond distance1.■键距braking distance1.■制动距离; (实行某种政策至一定程度应当中止的)保留距离calculated braking distance1.■计算制动距离centre-to-centre distance1.■顶尖间距, 中心距chargeable distance1.■计费距离[里程]check ga(u)ge distance1.■轮缘内外规间距离chip-breaker distance1.■断屑台至切削刃的距离chordwise distance1.■弦向距离clear-sight distance1.■(明晰)视距coherence distance1.■相关距离communication distance1.■通信距离compensated distance1.■换算距离contour horizontal distance1.■等高线平距correlation distance1.■相关距离creeping distance1.■沿面[潜流]放电路径; 漏电路径crest-to-clearance distance1.■自峰顶至计算停车点的距离critical viewing distance1.■临界视距crow-fly distance1.■直线距离curtate distance1.■【天】垂足距decay distance1.■衰减距离deflection distance1.■偏距, 偏转距离designed distance1.■设计距离differential distance1.■差别距离diffuse-field distance1.■扩散场距diffusion distance1.■扩散距离disruptive distance1.■击穿[跳火]距离diversity distance1.■参差距离double meridian distance1.■【测】倍横距drift distance1.■漂移距离eccentric distance1.■偏心距离edge distance1.■边距effective distance1.■有效距离electrical distance1.■光距离单 位(光微妙), 电磁波距离emergency braking distance1.■紧急制动距离end-to-end distance1.■末端距epicentral distance1.■震中距equated distance1.■换算距离equivalent virtual braking distance1.■制动空走距离excess distance1.■补票距离explosive distance1.■爆破距离explosure distance1.■危险距离extinction distance1.■消光距离, 吸光长度extrapolation distance1.■外推距离extremal distance1.■极值距离feeding distance1.■进给距离fictitious distance1.■虚设距离fixed center distance1.■固定顶尖距flange focal distance1.■基面焦距flashover distance1.■飞弧[闪络]距离fleche distance1.■冲刺距离flight distance1.■飞程focal distance1.■焦距focussing distance1.■调焦距离focus-skin distance1.■焦点-皮肤距离fore-and-aft distance1.■纵向距离free distance1.■间隙, 空隙free working distance1.■自由 运用 距离frontier distance1.■边界距generalized distance1.■广义距离geocentric distance1.■地心距离geodesic distance1.■测地距geometrical distance1.■几何距离great-circle distance1.■大圆距离ground distance1.■地面距离gust-gradient distance1.■【航空】突风梯度距离haul distance1.■行程长度heel distance1.■跟距(辙叉)heliocentric distance1.■日心距离horizon distance1.■地平线距离, 水平线距离horizontal sight distance1.■水平视距hyperbolic distance1.■双曲线距离hyperfocal distance1.■超焦距idling distance1.■空走距离image distance1.■象距inclined distance1.■斜距离instantaneous distance1.■瞬时距离interatomic distance1.■原子间距离intercarrier distance1.■载波间距离interference distance1.■(交叉的)干扰距离interlattice point distance1.■阵点间距interocular distance1.■瞳孔间距离interplanar distance1.■(晶)面间距ionic distance1.■离子间距isolation distance1.■隔离距离lattice distance1.■点阵间距leakage distance1.■漏电距离lens-to-screen distance1.■透镜与荧光屏间距离line-of-sight distance1.■视线距离linear-extrapolation distance1.■直线外推距离long distance1.■长距离的, 长途的, 远程的longitudinal distance1.■纵距lunar distance1.■月球距离法mask-to-screen distance1.■荫罩与荧光屏间距离maximum distance of face control1.■【采矿】最大控顶距离mean cone distance1.■平均圆锥距离mean geometrical distance1.■几何平均距离mean square distance1.■均方距离medium distance1.■中距离meridian distance1.■子午距meridian zenith distance1.■子午圈天顶距migration distance1.■徙动程minimum charged distance1.■起码收费距离minimum photographic distance1.■最近拍摄距离minimum safe distance1.■【军】最小安全距离molecular bond distance1.■分子键(联)长(度)mounting distance1.■装配距离nadir distance1.■【测】天底距north polar distance1.■北极距numerical distance1.■数值距离object distance1.■物距offset distance1.■偏距operating distance1.■工作[有效, 作用]距离optical distance1.■光程optimum viewing distance1.■最佳视距overlap distance1.■重叠距离partial distance1.■部分距离passing distance1.■超车距离penetration distance1.■渗透距离perpendicular distance1.■垂(直)距(离)pivot distance1.■枢轴距离planting distance1.■栽植距离pole distance1.■极间距离presignal(l)ing distance1.■预告距离principal focal distance1.■主焦距projection distance1.■投影[放映]距离propagation distance1.■传播距离pseudo-hyperbolic distance1.■伪双曲距离pull-out distance1.■【航空】拦阻距离quenching distance1.■淬熄距离radial distance1.■径向距离radiation distance1.■辐射距离rail distance1.■钢轨中心距离; 铁路距离rate-making distance1.■运价里程reaction distance1.■反应距离rear cut-off distance1.■(镜头)后截距reduced extremal distance1.■约化极值距离reference centre distance1.■标准[非变位](齿轮)中心距relative distance1.■相对距离relaxation distance1.■张弛距离restrictive sight distance1.■限制视距rhumb-line distance1.■恒向线距离root distance1.■根距root-mean-square distance1.■均方根距离safe stopping distance1.■安全制动[停车]距离scale distance1.■标距, 尺距scouting distance1.■搜索距离second distance1.■画上前景和背景之间的部分service braking distance1.■常用制动距离shell-to-shell distance1.■(容器外)壳间距离shipping distance1.■运程shooting distance1.■射击距离short distance1.■短距离sight distance1.■视线距离sight distance at intersection1.■交叉视距sighting distance1.■显示距离(信号灯光)signal distance1.■信号[代码]间距skip distance1.■越距, 跳越距离(无线电波传播时)slope distance1.■斜距source-skin distance1.■(辐射治疗中的)源皮间距离south polar distance1.■【天】南极距spark distance1.■电火花距离stadia distance1.■视距standard distance1.■标准间隔starting distance1.■(列车)起动(加速)距离stopping distance1.■停车[制动]距离straight-line distance1.■直线距离strided distance1.■跨距striking distance1.■火花间隙, 放电[闪击]距离tangent distance1.■切距, 切线长度target-skin distance1.■(辐射治疗中的)靶皮间距离theoretical braking distance1.■理论制动距离throughout distance1.■直达距离total distance1.■全距离, 全行程track-center distance1.■履带中心距离, 轨距(履带拖拉机)trail distance1.■拖曳距离train-stopping distance1.■列车 停车[制动]距离transmission distance1.■传输距离transmitting distance1.■发射距离true distance1.■真实距离uniformly equivalent distance1.■一致等价距离unit distance1.■【天】单位距离unsupported distance1.■自由长度vertex distance1.■顶点距离vertical distance1.■垂直距离vertical-diversity distance1.■竖直参差[量差]距离viewing distance1.■取景[观看]距 离virtual distance1.■虚距离visibility distance1.■能见距离vision distance1.■显示[了望]距离walking distance1.■步行距离warning distance1.■警告距离wet flashover distance1.■湿闪弧距离wheel center distance1.■轮距working distance1.■焦点距离zenith distance1.■天顶距离distance of distinct vision1.■明视距离distance of face roof under control1.■【采矿】控顶距distance of near field1.■近场距离distance of run1.■行程(长度); 空刀距离distance of separation1.■分开[间隔]距离distance to destination1.■到目的地的距离