dive

[daiv]

n.潜水, 跳水
vt.跳水, 俯冲
vi.把 ... 伸入

例句与用法：

Throw your arms out in front of you as you dive.

跳水时手臂迅速前伸。

What a beautiful dive!

多么优美的跳水！

The market values are in a nose dive.

市价暴跌。

He dived from the bridge and rescued the drowning child.

他从桥上跳入水中，救起溺水的孩子。

The eagle dived down on the rabbit.

那只鹰向兔子猛扑下来。

词形变化：

动词过去式: dived/dove | 动词过去分词: dived | 动词现在分词: diving | 动词第三人称单数: dives |

vi.

1. 跳水[(+in/off/into/from)]

He dived into the river to save a drowning child.

他跳入河中救一个快溺死的小孩。

2. 潜水[(+down/for)]

The submarine dived.

潜水艇下潜了。

3. (飞机)俯冲

4. 急剧下降

5. 冲去; 扑去; 突然消失; 突然伸手[Q]

He dived into his pocket and fished out ten dollars.

他突然把手伸进衣袋, 掏出十块钱来。

6. 潜心钻研, 探究[(+into)]

He has been diving into the history of Chinese literature.

他潜心研究中国文学史。

n.[C]

1. 跳水, 潜水, 俯冲, 急剧下降

Infant mortality headed into a steep dive.

婴儿死亡率开始急剧下降。

2. 冲, 扑, 突然消失

The policeman made a dive for the dropped weapon.

警察扑向掉下的武器。

3. 【口】低级酒馆, 低级夜总会

dive

过去式：dived, dove

过去分词：dived

现在进行时：diving

名词复数：dives

词形变化：

动词过去式: dived/dove | 动词过去分词: dived | 动词现在分词: diving | 动词第三人称单数: dives |

词义辨析：

同义:

vi.跳入(水); 急剧下降

plunge

drop

fall

同义参见:

pounce¹

lower¹

leap

descent

jump

swoop

dive['di:vei; daiv]n.1.■diva的变形vi.1.■(头先入水地)跳水，(头朝下)跳入水中(into):She dove straight into the pool.她径直跳入池中。He dived gracefully into the water.他动作优美地跳入水中。2.■(潜水艇、只带面罩不穿潜水衣的潜水员、游泳者等)潜水，下潜：The submarine dove quickly as the destroyer searched for it.当驱逐舰搜索潜艇时，潜艇迅速下潜。to dive for gold潜水打捞金子3.■【航空学】(飞机等从空中)俯冲；跳伞：The aircraft dived steeply.那架飞机俯冲下来。The parachutists dived from the plane.伞兵从飞机上跳伞。4.■冲击，猛冲，冲入，冲进，扑去：The acrobats dived into nets.杂技演员们跳入网里。to dive for a ball扑向球5.■急剧下降：Stock prices dived during the financial crisis.金融危机期间股价骤跌。6.■(突然)消失；突然隐去，突然潜没；躲进(into):They dived into the Underground to escape the rain.他们急忙钻进地铁避雨。7.■(手)突伸，突然把手伸进(或插进)；跳进(in，into):to dive into one's bag猛地把手伸进某人的背包She suddenly dived into the chest and produced a skirt.她突然把手伸进箱子，掏出一条裙子。8.■潜心钻研，探究；埋头于(工作、活动等)，潜心于，全身心投入(in，into):He dove straight into the new book and read all night.他一头钻进那本新书里，读了个通宵。to dive into one's work埋头于工作9.■[美国俚语]【拳击】佯倒，假装被打倒：The boxer dove in the fifth.那名拳击手在第5回合佯倒了。vt.1.■使跳水；使潜水，使下潜；使(飞机)俯冲；使降落，使突然下降：The captain dived his submarine deep to escape from the destroyers.海军上校使他的潜艇深深下潜以逃避驱逐艇。He dived his plane straight at the enemy tanks.他使飞机直接对准敌坦克俯冲。2.■把…突然伸入：The child dived his hand into his pocket.小孩突然把手伸进口袋里。3.■[古语]探究，探索；钻研n.1.■跳水2.■(潜泳者等的)潜水；(潜水艇等的)下潜3.■(飞机的)俯冲4.■(猛)扑，(猛)冲5.■(气温、股票价格等的)急剧的下降，骤降，暴跌6.■潜心钻研，探究；全身心投入7.■【足球】飞扑，鱼跃8.■[英国英语]地下室风味小吃店9.■[美国口语]低级酒馆，下等酒吧；下流夜总会；低级赌场10.■[美国俚语]【拳击】(常指事先安排好的在比赛中的)佯倒，假装被击倒do a (nose) dive[美国口语](大)失败make a dive for向…冲击take a dive突然下降，急剧下降，(行市等)暴跌[美国俚语]【拳击】假装被击倒，佯倒变形vi.dived或 dovediveddiving

1. [with adverbial of direction]plunge head first into water
   （头先入水地）跳水
   she walked to the deep end, then she dived in.
   她走到游泳池的深端，然后一头扎入水中。
   he dived off the bridge for a bet.
   为打赌他从桥上跳入水中。
   ■move quickly or suddenly in a specified direction
   扑向；冲向
   a bullet passed close to his head and he dived for cover.
   一颗子弹从他头边擦过，他扑向掩蔽物。
   [as adj. diving]he scored with a diving header.
   他一个鱼跃顶球得了分。
   ■(of an aircraft or bird) plunge steeply downwards through the air
   （飞机，鸟）俯冲
   arctic skuas which dive at your head as you walk near their territories.
   当你走近它们的地盘时会向你的脑袋俯冲的北极贼鸥。
   ■(figurative)(of prices or profits) drop suddenly
   (喻)（价格，利润）突然下降
   profits before tax dived by 61 per cent.
   税前利润剧降了61％。
   ■(informal)put one's hand quickly into something, especially a pocket or bag, in order to find something
   (非正式)迅速将手伸（入）
   she dived into her bag and extracted a card.
   她迅速将手伸入包内，取出一张卡片。
   ■(Soccer)(of a player) deliberately fall when challenged in order to deceive the referee into awarding a foul
   (英足)（球员）假摔
   
2. swim under water using breathing equipment
   潜水
   he had been diving in the area to test equipment.
   他一直在该地区潜水以测试仪器。
   ■(of a fish, a submarine, or a vessel used for under water exploration) go to a deeper level in water
   （鱼、潜艇或用于水下勘探的船只）下潜
   the fish dive down to about 1,400 feet and then swim south-west.
   鱼下潜到大约1,400英尺然后向西南方游去。
   

1. an act of diving, in particular
   跳水，尤指
   ■a plunge head first into water
   （头先入水的）跳水
   he hit the sea in a shallow dive.
   他以浅入水的方法跳入海中。
   ■an instance of swimming or exploring under water with breathing equipment
   潜泳；潜水
   divers should have a good intake of fluid before each dive.
   潜水员在每次潜水前应该多摄入一些液体。
   ■an act of going deeper under water by a fish, submarine, or diving vessel
   下潜
   pilot whales can go to 600 metres in a dive lasting 18 minutes.
   领航鲸一次下潜可达600米持续18分钟。
   ■a steep descent by an aircraft or bird
   （飞机或鸟的）俯冲。 参见 nosedive
   the jumbo jet went into a dive.
   巨型喷气式飞机一下俯冲下来。
   ■a sudden movement in a specified direction
   猛冲
   she made a dive for the fridge to quench her raging thirst.
   她口渴难耐，一下冲向冰箱。
   ■(figurative)a sudden and significant fall in prices or profits
   (喻)（价格或利润的）猛跌；剧跌
   an 11 per cent dive in profits.
   11％的利润下跌。
   ■(Soccer)a deliberate fall by a player, intended to deceive the referee into awarding a foul
   (英足)假摔
   
2. (informal)a disreputable nightclub or bar
   (非正式)低级的夜总会；低级酒吧
   he got into a fight in some dive.
   他在一个低档酒吧与人打架。
   

1. (Boxing)pretend to be knocked down or out
   (拳击)假装被击倒（或击昏）
   ■(of prices, hopes, fortunes, etc.) fall suddenly
   （价格、希望或运气等）急剧下降
   profits could take a dive as easily as they could soar.
   利润会暴增也会暴跌。
   her reputation took a dive from which it has not recovered.
   她一下名誉扫地，再也没有恢复。
   

1. Old English dūfan 'dive, sink' and dȳfan 'immerse', of Germanic origin; related to deep and dip
   

dive

名词 dive:

a cheap disreputable nightclub or dance hall

同义词：honkytonk

a headlong plunge into water

同义词：diving

a steep nose-down descent by an aircraft

同义词：nose dive, nosedive

名词 diva:

a distinguished female operatic singer; a female operatic star

同义词：prima donna, diva

动词 dive:

drop steeply

同义词：plunge, plunk

plunge into water

swim under water

dive

■Peggy loves to dive in the summer.

珮姬很喜欢在夏天潜水。

■"It's uncharacteristic," said Ferguson of Rooney's dive.

“没什么特别”，对于鲁尼的假摔，弗格森爵士说。

■I had a seatback diva in front of me last week.

上周，一个极品女坐在我前面的位置上。

■It's a pity that we didn't dive and snorkel last time.

上次我们来没有去跳水和浮潜好可惜哦。

■No. I have trouble with my ears when I dive.

不能。我跳水耳朵就会出现问题。

■Don't be chicken go ahead and dive in.

不要怕,快往水里跳。

■Don't wait for us to join you at the table; just dive in.

不要等我们和你们一起吃饭：你只管快些吃吧。

■No. how to dive under the water.

不，我指的是如何在水底下潜水。

■Dive with me in the darkness!

与我一同潜入黑暗！

■Special defensive skills include the dig, the sprawl,the roll and the dive.

专门的防守技术有垫球，倒地救球，滚翻救球，鱼跃救球。

■Halt the resupply! Prepare for immediate dive!

中止补给！准备立即下潜！

■Why did the market take a nose dive today?

为什么今天大盘跳水?

■Joyce is talking to Terry, an instructor at the dive center.

乔依丝正与潜水中心的教练泰瑞说话。

■When the argument started I wanted to dive in.

争论一开始,我很想参与。

■When the argument started I wanted to dive in .

争论一开始，我很想参与。

■The sperm whale is believe to dive deeper than any other cetacean .

人们相信，抹香鲸比其他鲸类动物潜得更深。

■The stock market is taking a nose dive today.

今天股市大跌。

■The stock marketing is taking a nose dive today.

今天股票大跌。

■With a dive, he caught a carp.

他一个跳水,抓住了一条鲤鱼。

■He dive from the bridge to rescue the drowne child.

他从桥上跳入水中去抢救那溺水儿童。

■He made a dive from the bridge to save the drowning child.

他从桥上跳进水里去抢救落水儿童。

■They run, they jump, they swim, and they dive.

他们奔跑，他们跳跃，他们游泳，他们跳水。

■They dared me to dive off the high board.

他们挑衅我从高台上跳下水中

■He made a dive for the ditch.

他向壕沟急奔。

■He's a coward. He doesn't have the guts to dive off that cliff.

他是个胆小鬼,不敢从那个悬崖上跳水。

■He was just about to dive when he saw the shark.

他正要扎进水里，这时他看见了鲨鱼。

■He made a sudden dive for Uncle Jim's legs to try to trip him up.

他猛冲向吉姆叔叔的腿试图把他绊倒。

■He made a dive for the football.

他猛地扑向球。

■His health took a nose dive.

他的健康状况急剧恶化。

■He saw buffaloes dive beneath the floodwater to nibble grass.

他看见水牛潜到水下逐食水草。

■He stands shivering on the brink, wait to dive in.

他站在边上等待跳水时浑身发抖。

■He finally screwed up enough courage to try to dive.

他终于鼓足了勇气试着跳水。

■He cast off his clothes and dive into the swimming pool.

他脱下衣服跳进游泳池。

■"So I just chose to dive on top of him and pin him down," he said.

他说:"于是我就决定趴在他身上,然后把身子压住。

■He dive into the river to save a drowne child.

他跳入河中救一个快溺死的小孩。

■Can I continue to dive with ringing in my ears?

但是他不是一个潜水者，请问我还可以继续潜水吗?

■One of gymnastics tuck dive movements.

体操翻腾动作之一。

■For you won't be able to dive off the rocks.

你不会从岩石上往下跳水吧。

■Why didn't you dive off the high board?

你为什么站在跳板上不往下跳?

■Have you ever eaten at this little dive before?

你以前在这下等酒吧里吃过东西吗?

■Which of you can dive deepest?

你们当中谁能潜水潜得最深?

■You dive in first ad test the temperature of the water.

你先跳下去,并且测量水温。

■You dive in first ad test the temperature of the water .

你先跳下去，并且测量水温。

■You dive in first and test the temperature of the water.

你先跳入水中试试水温。

■Dare you dive from the high bridge?

你敢从这座高桥尚跳下去吗?

■A. Where did you learn to scuba dive ?

你是在那学会戴水肺潜水的?）

■Do you mean how to dive into the water from a diving board?

你的意思是如何从跳板上潜入水中吗?

■I bet you can't dive, can you?

你肯定不会跳水，是不是?

■An Unsafe Dive Boat Can you judge a book by its cover? Sometimes.

你能根据它的外观断定它是否就安全呢?有时候是可以的。

■Can you dive across the river?

你能潜泳到河对面吗?