government
['gʌvənmənt]
n.政府, 政体, 统治
例句与用法:
The government will garrison the coastal towns.
政府将派军驻守沿海的城镇。
The two systems of government are polar opposites.
这两种政体正好相反。
The government would not even consider his claim for money.
政府甚至不考虑他的赔款要求。
He is a man of some influence in the government circles.
他是个在政府内有一定势力的人。
Five hundred jobs were axed as a result of government spending cuts.
由于政府缩减经费的缘故,有五百人被突然解雇了。
The country has always had fair government.
这个国家一直治理得不错。
词形变化:
形容词: governmental | 副词: governmentally |
n.
1. (常大写)政府, 内阁[C][G]
The Government is discussing the proposal.
政府在讨论这一提议。
The French government had formed an alliance with Russia.
法国政府已与俄国结盟。
2. 政体; 体制; 政治[U]
We ask for a return to democratic government.
我们要求恢复民主政体。
3. 政治学[U]
He is a student of government.
他研究政治学。
4. 治理; 管理; 支配[U]
Most of his ministers had no previous experience of government.
他内阁中的大部分成员没有行政管理经验。
government
名词复数:governments
词形变化:
形容词: governmental | 副词: governmentally |
词义辨析:
同义:
n.政权, 管理, 支配
administration
management
guidance
control
regulation
conduct
supervision
superintendence
surveillance
oversight
charge
command
jurisdiction
dominion
regime
rule
reign
directorship
leadership
rulership
headship
presidency
magistracy
statesmanship
statecraft
authority
dictatorship
n.政府, 内阁, 议会
council
ministry
cabinet
department
chamber
parliament
congress
diet
duma
soviet
senate
bureaucracy
the state
governing body
Big Brother
n.统治, 压制
discipline
regimentation
restraint
constraint
reining in
suppression
同义参见:
politics
direction
government['ɡʌvənmənt]n.1.■管辖;统治;治理;管理2.■体制,政体3.■政权;统治权;管理的职能4.■政治学(=political science);政治体系的研究5.■行政机关,管理机构6.■[常作 G-] 政府;[英国英语]内阁7.■行政区域;管辖区;省8.■【语法学】支配关系(指一个词决定另一个词的形态变化形式)9.■[复数]政府债券10.■[废语]合乎道德的行为carpet-bag government[美国英语]【历史】(美国内战后北方)南下政客组织的政府政治投机者所组成的政府government by crony任人唯亲(指在政府中任职的顾问不凭经验或才能,而靠同总统的私人关系)invisible government[美国英语]无形的政府;在幕后操纵政府的垄断资本集团petticoat government女人当权,女人统治under petticoat government[戏谑语]在老婆的管教下
governmentgovernment[ˈɡʌvənmənt]n.1.■政府, [英]内阁2.■政体[权], 控制3.■行政管理(机构)4.■【语】支配(关系)5.■[美][pl.]政府证券form a Government[英]组阁a system of government政体democratic government民主政治the local government地方政府government bond公债government enterprises revenue国营企业年收入总额 governmentsecurities [papers]【商】政府证券[公债]
继承用法government-in -exilen.1.■流亡政府
[ˈgʌv(ə)nˌm(ə)nt, ˈgʌvəm(ə)nt]
noun
- [treated as sing. or pl.]the governing body of a state; a particular ministry in office
(国家的)政府;内阁
the government's economic record will undoubtedly cost them the seat.
政府的经济记录肯定会使他们失去席位。
[as modifier]government controls.
政府的控制。
■[mass noun]the system by which a state or community is governed
政体,体制
recent cutbacks in government are making subsidies less available.
最近的体制简化使得补贴更难得到。
■[mass noun]the action or manner of controlling or regulating a state, organization, or people
控制;管理(国家、组织或人的)行为(或方式)
rules for the government of the infirmary.
养老院的管理规则。 - (Grammar)the relation between a governed and a governing word
(语法)支配关系
governmental
adjective
governmentally
adverb
语源
- Middle English: from Old French governement, from governer (see govern)
government
名词 government:
the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit
同义词:authorities, regime
(government) the system or form by which a community or other political unit is governed
the act of governing; exercising authority
同义词:governing, governance, government activity
the study of government of states and other political units
government
■This government has inherited many problems from the previous one.
上届政府遗留给本届政府很多问题。
■The two parties have combined to form a government.
两党已经联合起来组成政府。
■The Chinese government will pay all my travel expenses.
中国政府将担负我的交通费用。
■The chinese government welcome your visit---your visit to our country.
中国政府欢迎你们的来访---对我们国家的访问。
■Money give by central government to local government to help pay for a project.
中央政府为帮助项目所需资金给地方政府的钱。
■The government is urged to take measures to combat the spread of aids.
人们敦促政府采取措施以防止爱滋病的传播。
■They opposed the government's new policies.
他们反对政府的新政策。
■They've secured government backing (for the project).
他们得到政府(对该计画)的支持。
■They were plotting the overthrow of the government.
他们正在策划推翻政府。
■He's speaking for the government.
他在代表政府发言。
■He is well-thought-of in government circles.
他在政府各部门中很受敬重。
■His opening gambit at the debate was a direct attack on Government policy.
他在辩论中的策略是先直接抨击政府的政策。
■He's very disillusioned with the present government.
他对现政府的幻想完全破灭了。
■He have read the government study on sale opportunity.
他已阅读了有关销售时机的政府研究报告。
■He is a man of some influence in the government circles.
他是个在政府内有一定势力的人。
■He revealed their conspiracy to overthrow the government.
他泄露了他们推翻政府的阴谋。
■He launched into a fierce polemic against the government's policies.
他猛烈地抨击政府的政策。
■His father is a big wheel in the government.
他的父亲是政府里的要人。
■His attack on the government was pure vitriol.
他纯粹出于恶意抨击政府。
■Mps representing marginal seat are worried about the government's poor show in the opinion poll.
代表边际席位的下院议员对政府在民意测验中的坏的表现表示忧虑。
■Any system of government by free election naturally lends itself to misuse.
任何自由选举政府的制度都自然而然地可能遭到滥用。
■The public are clamouring for a change of government.
公众大声疾呼要求撤换政府。
■The military government promised to restore democracy within one year.
军人政府答应在一年内重新建立民主体制。
■Almost all government adopt totalitarian measures in time of war.
几乎所有的政府在战时都采取极权主义的措施。
■Job creation has become an imperative for the government.
创造就业机会是政府必须做的事。
■The rebels have overthrown the government.
反叛者已推翻了政府。
■The conspirators want to overthrow the government.
反叛者阴谋想颠覆政府。
■The opposition passed a vote of censure on the government.
反对派通过了对政府的不信任投票。
■The rebels tried to overthrow the government.
叛乱者企图推翻政府。
■Mr. Smith works in an executive branch of the government.
史密斯先生在政府的行政部门工作。
■Other denominational differences have to do with church government.
各教派之间的其他差异与教会领导机构有关。
■He went to all lengths in opposing the monarchial form of government.
在反抗帝王专制政体斗争中,他不遗余力。
■Industry rarely thrives under government control.
在政府控制之下工业很少会发达。
■In some countries tobacco is a government monopoly.
在有些国家烟草是政府的专卖品。
■Most countries have had revolutions aganist the government.
大多数国家发生过反对政府的革命。
■The poor election results confounded the government.
失败的选举结果使政府惊慌失措。
■She was offered a post in the new government.
她受聘在新政府中任职。
■She advises the Government on economic affairs.
她向政府提出经济方面的建议。
■She made a vehement attack on the government's policies.
她强烈谴责政府的政策。
■She strongly denounced the Government's hypocrisy.
她强烈谴责政府虚伪。
■Small business should take heart at the government's new tax laws.
小商业看到政府的新税法应该振奋起来。
■Primary education comes under the umbrella of local government.
小学教育受地方政府的保护。
■The trade unions were afraid the government would wield a big stick over them.
工会担心政府会采了严厉的措施来对付他们。
■The proposing tax change is likely to prove a banana skin for the government.
建议中的税务变动很可能给政府带来无穷后患。
■An official of the local government called to see him.
当地政府一位官员来看他。
■We are trying to demystify the workings of government.
我们要尽量使政府工作公开化。
■Believe you me, the government won't meddle with the tax system.
我向你保证,政府绝不会干预税收制度的。
■Our government has declared war on Ruritania.
我国政府已对鲁里坦尼亚宣战。
■Our government chastised the behaviors of NATO.
我国政府强烈谴责了北约的行为。
■I'd like to know what really goes on backstage in government.
我很想知道政府在幕後到底在干些什麽。