inflict
[in'flikt]
vt.使遭受, 施以, 加害, 折磨
例句与用法:
I am sorry to have to inflict myself upon you.
很抱歉,我不得不打扰你。
I'm sorry to inflict myself on you so late, but my car ran into the fence and I must telephone the garage.
很抱歉这么晚来打扰你,但我的车撞到篱笆墙了,我得打电话给修理厂。
We should inflict severe chastisement on criminals.
我们应该对罪犯施加严厉的惩罚。
Don't inflict your belief on me.
不要把你的想法强加于我。
词形变化:
形容词: inflictive | 名词: inflicter | 动词过去式: inflicted | 动词过去分词: inflicted | 动词现在分词: inflicting | 动词第三人称单数: inflicts |
vt.[(+on/upon)]
1. 给予(打击); 使遭受(损伤等); 强加
The typhoon inflicted severe damage on the island.
台风给岛上造成重大损失。
Don't inflict your ideas on me.
别把你的想法强加于我。
2. 加以(处罚或判刑)
He inflicted severe penalties on the prisoners.
他对囚犯施加苛刑。
短语词组:
inflict oneself upon
1. 打扰
I'm sorry to have to inflict myself upon you.
对不起, 得打扰你了。
inflict
过去式:inflicted
过去分词:inflicted
现在进行时:inflicting
词形变化:
形容词: inflictive | 名词: inflicter | 动词过去式: inflicted | 动词过去分词: inflicted | 动词现在分词: inflicting | 动词第三人称单数: inflicts |
词义辨析:
同义:
vt.强加于
give
cause
impose
effect
produce
wreak
bring about
同义参见:
crucify
inflict[in'flikt]vt.1.■施予(打击等);使遭受(痛苦等);使承受(负担)(常与on,upon连用):to inflict a fatal blow on the enemy给敌人致命一击to inflict a wound on somebody使某人受伤2.■使受(处罚);加(刑)(常与on,upon连用):to inflict the death penalty upon the murderer对杀人犯处以死刑3.■打扰:to inflict oneself upon somebody打扰某人
inflictinflict[inˈflikt]vt.1.■给予(打击等); 使遭受(损伤、痛苦等)2.■处罚; 加刑
继承用法inflictableadj.inflicter,inflictorn.1.■加害者, 处罚者infliction [in5flikFEn]n.inflictive[ɪnˈflɪktɪv]adj.
verb
- [with obj.]cause (something unpleasant or painful) to be suffered by someone or something
使遭受(不快,痛苦)
they inflicted serious injuries on three other men.
他们使其他三人严重受伤。
■(inflict something on)impose something unwelcome on
将(不受欢迎的事物)强加于
she is wrong to inflict her beliefs on everyone else.
她错误地将自己的看法强加给所有人。
inflictable
adjective
inflicter
noun
语源
- mid 16th cent. (in the sense 'afflict, trouble'): from Latin inflict- 'struck against', from the verb infligere, from in- 'into' + fligere 'to strike'
inflict
■I will lay waste Upper Egypt, set fire to Zoan and inflict punishment on Thebes.
14我必使巴忒罗荒凉,在琐安中使火着起,向挪施行审判。
■After are 3 skins fathered to inflict heavy losses on by short time how repair?
3 皮肤被短时间严重创伤后如何修复?
■They will burn down your houses and inflict punishment on you in the sight of many women.
41用火焚烧你的房屋,在许多妇人眼前向你施行审判。
■"Much benevolence of the passive order may be traced to a disinclination to inflict pain upon oneself" (George Meredith).
“人的许多被动的善行是源于不愿给自己造成痛苦” (乔治·梅雷迪斯)。
■Let a few Papuans disaffected with Indonesian control act up in a community and strangely, paramilitary armed men may appear to inflict havoc.
一些不满印尼统治的巴布亚人群起反抗,奇怪的是,半军事的人似乎就能造成大混乱。
■A quick barrage of knives can inflict great damage, making them unequaled as ranged weapons.
一把攻击迅速的小刀能象范围性武器一样可以对敌人造成巨大的伤害。
■If war broke out, they could inflict untold losses on mankind.
一旦发生战争,核武器就会给人类带来巨大的损失。
■So Yahweh, your God, will inflict all these curses upon your enemies who hate you and persecute you.
上主你的天主必将这一切诅咒,加在迫害你的仇人和敌人身上。
■He knew it would revive old yearnings, inflict a deeper pain.
不管怎么样,他都不要你对未来挂虑。
■Don't inflict damage on any person.
不要伤害任何人。
■Don't inflict your belief on me.
不要把你的想法强加于我。
■Despite all the criticism and stigmata our big brother has been trying to inflict on it, Marxism remains plausible and the focus of a bunch of studies.
不论我们的老大哥(指资本主义国家)一直大力砰击及批判,马克思主义仍然看似有理,而且还是有许多的研究。
■That won't work for America: the rest of the world isn't big or healthy enough, and a steeply falling dollar would inflict deflationary harm on others.
不过这个对美国不起作用:世界的其他国家要不就是不够强大,要不就是不够健康,并且急剧贬值的美元会给他国招致通货紧缩的伤害。
■Two nations equally well developed in industry could mutually inflict on one another more injury in one week than they would be able to make good in a whole generation.
两个工业同样发展的国家如果互相冲突,则彼此在一星期内可以使对方受到的损害,或者经过整个世代还难以恢复。
■The severe medical dispute might inflict considerable loss to the hospital economy, and also seriously disrupt the order in clinical work.
严重的医疗纠纷不仅给医院造成了巨大的经济损失、也会使医院的工作秩序被打乱。
■Much benevolence of the passive order may be traced to a disinclination to inflict pain upon oneself.
人的许多不情愿的善行可能源于不愿给自己造成痛苦。
■Much benevolence of the passive order may be traced to a disinclination to inflict pain upon oneself(George Meredith.
人的许多被动的善行是源于不愿给自己造成痛苦(乔治·梅雷迪斯)。
■Henceforward the task of the world anti-fascist front is to take the offensive against the fascist front and inflict final defeat on fascism.
从此以后,世界反法西斯阵线的任务,就是发动对法西斯阵线的进攻,最后地打败法西斯。
■They are very effective vs other infantry, and if squished, they still inflict damage, and they deal a great amount of slash damage.
他们可以非常有效的对抗其他车辆(译者:原文错误),如果被碾压,他们仍然会对敌人造成巨大伤害,他们可以造成大量的打击伤害。
■They deploy massive gear with names like canyon buster that indicate the sheer scales involved and the damage they inflict.
他们所调用的庞大设备所取的名字都是诸如“峡谷战神”之类,由此可见其作业规模及造成的破坏之大。
■He inflict punishment on his son.
他对他的儿子施加惩罚。
■He wanted to inflict a punishment on me.
他想要处罚我。
■He wanted to inflict some brand of disgrace upon the man's character.
他想要让这个男人的品行沾上污点。
■His venomous hit's and frightening pace coupled with his immense strength will inflict fear into the opposition's hearts.
他的求战欲望,可怕的节奏,配合极大的力量,必然会强烈的打击对手的心脏。
■What more could he inflict on his subjects?
他还能把什么更多的东西强加到他的臣民身上?
■To inflict wounds or a wound on.
伤害使在伤口上施加痛苦
■But addiction can also inflict misery on the families and especially the children of any addict, and involves wider social costs.
但是上瘾也会悲惨的影响到上瘾者的家庭尤其是孩子,以及包括更广泛的社会成本。
■But if markets can inflict pain, the harm from trying to tame them is often worse, argue those who would let the invisible hand carry on.
但是如果市场可以施加痛苦,那么试图驯服市场带来的伤害往往更严重,愿意让“看不见的手”继续发挥作用的人士如此声辩。
■But more recent increases have pushed the rate up to a level where it may inflict damage.
但是近期的较高增长将这一比例推到了一个可能造成损失的水平.
■But killing it is a risky task. These tough little animals can inflict a deadly blow with their sharp tusks.
但杀死它是一项充满风险的任务。这些强硬的小动物会用它们锋利的长牙带来致命的一击。
■As the flagship of the Soviet navy, the Dreadnaught is a powerhouse, able to inflict a massive amount of damage on its own.
作为苏军海军的旗舰,无畏战舰是一个重火力堡垒,它可以独自造成巨大的伤害。
■PLAYER), you know the law, and have rebelled against it. It is my duty to inflict punishment under the Law of Justice.
你懂得法令,可却要违抗。而我的职责就是让正义得到伸张,去惩治所有的邪恶。
■You have found a wrong point to inflict strength, so it needs great efforts to pry.
你找的力点不对,所以撬起来很费劲。
■Your main purpose always is to inflict as much damage as quick as you can and at the same time to get less than you give.
你的主要目标永远是,尽你所能,以尽可能快的速度造成尽可能大的破坏,同时承受比你所造成的破坏轻的伤害。
■Do you have to inflict that music on us?
你非得逼我们听那种音乐吗?
■To inflict great distress or torment on.
使困苦,使苦恼使遭受巨大的悲伤和折磨
■I will make a wasteland of Pathros, set fire to Zoan and inflict punishment on Thebes.
使帕特洛斯变为旷野,在左罕点火,对诺施行惩罚。
■Inflict a crushing defeat on sb.
使某人一败涂地。
■To inflict severe pain on; torture.
使痛苦使受剧烈的痛苦;折磨。
■To inflict severe pain on;torture.
使痛苦使受剧烈的痛苦;折磨
■To inflict great mental distress on.
使苦恼使遭受强烈的精神折磨
■To inflict great pain on; torment.
使遭受巨大痛苦,折磨
■To inflict an injury or injuries on.
侵害使遭受伤害
■Imposing protection is to inflict losses upon themselves.
保护主义的做法将会给自己带来损失。
■But then, again, an accustomed eye had likewise its own anguish to inflict.
其实,熟人的目光又何尝不给地带来苦恼!
■The damage is inflict upon them in transit.
其损失发生在运输过程中。
■Never inflict useless pain on dumb animals.
切勿给不会说话的动物施加无谓的痛苦。
■Don't inflict your ideas on me.
别把你的观点强加在我的头上。
■By the following morning, the Germans had severely dented the British force's morale and had managed to inflict more than 100 casualties.
到第二天黎明,德军重创了英军的士气,同时造成了英军100多人的伤亡。
■The highjacker inflict all kinds of indignity on their captive.
劫持者对人质百般侮辱。
inflict oneself upon
1. 打扰
I'm sorry to have to inflict myself upon you.
对不起, 得打扰你了。
习惯用语inflict on1.■使...受痛苦; 给...以(打击, 惩罚)inflict upon1.■使...受痛苦; 给...以(打击, 惩罚)inflict oneself upon sb.1.■使人受累, 打扰某人inflict one's company upon sb.1.■使人受累, 打扰某人