it
[it]
pron.它
例句与用法:
Where's your car?' It's in the garage.'
`你的汽车在哪儿呢?'`在车库里'.
The baby next door kept me awake. It cried all night.
隔壁的孩子吵得我睡不着觉。他整夜哭个没完
There is a rosebush near the fence and it is very beautiful.
篱笆附近有一丛玫瑰,长得非常美丽。
It's Friday.
今天星期五。
pron.
1. (指已提及或心目中的人或事物)这, 那, 它
This is our new car. I bought it yesterday.
这是我们的新车。我昨天买的。
2. (指无生命物、动植物、性别不详的幼孩等)它
What a beautiful baby -- is it a boy?
多漂亮的孩子啊――它是男孩吗?
3. (作无人称动词的主语, 表示时间、气候、距离等)
It's about 50 kilometers from here to my ranch.
从这儿到我的牧场约有五十公里。
It's early yet.
还早呢。
It's very hot.
天真热。
4. (置于句首或句中, 引导后面的短语或从句)
I'd think it well worth while to go.
我觉得很值得一去。
5. (作为形式上的主语或宾语, 用于表示强调的句型中)
But here it's my word that counts.
但这里是我说的话算数。
6. (用于某些动词、介词后面, 词义含糊, 构成习惯语)
Don't lord it over your friends.
不要对你的朋友摆威风。
n.[U]
1. (捉迷藏等游戏的)捉人者, 猜的人
2. 【口】(仅用于gin and it)意大利苦艾酒
3. 【口】关键, 重要时刻
This is it -- we have to act at once.
现在是关键时刻了――我们得马上行动。
4. 【口】性感; 性交
5. 【美】【俚】笨蛋
it
词义辨析:
同义参见:
thing
it[it]1.■[无人称代词] it[所有格] its [宾格] it; [复数] they, [所有格] their或theirs[宾格] them;pron.1.■[指无生命的东西、动物、植物]它;这;那:It is a table.这是一张桌子。Is this the peony? No,it is the tree-peony.这是芍药吗?不,这是牡丹。2.■[指已提到或将提及的事物、活动、经验、抽象观念等]:Although he didn't like it, I decided to see the movie anyway.尽管他不喜欢这部电影,我还是决定去看一看。I remembered he told me about it.我记得他跟我提过这件事。3.■[在不分性别或情况不详时指]:Who is it? It's me.谁呀?是我。4.■[作无人称动词的主语,表示天气、时日、距离、状态、温度等等]:It rains.下雨了。It is 5 o' clock in the afternoon.现在是下午5点钟。5.■[作先行代词,引导作为逻辑主语或宾语的从句]:It is certain that we shall succeed.我们一定会成功的。It is no use trying.试也无用。6.■[作先代词,用以构成强调句型]:It was here that I first met him.这就是我与他初次见面的地方。It is I that am fortunate.这幸运的是我。7.■[口语中作某些动词或前置词的含糊的宾语,用以构成习语]:to fight it out战斗到底to get with it振作精神8.■[用在临时用作动词的词之后,用以构成习语]:to lord it over others对人称王称霸9.■[口语中作表语,指绝妙的人或物;理想的东西;登峰造极]:In a lilac sun bonnet she was it.她戴着一顶浅紫色遮阳帽,真是漂亮极了。The steak was really it.这牛排棒极了。10.■[加于主语名词后,起重复作用,常见于诗歌或非规范语]:The horse it ran away.那匹马呀,跑掉了。11.■[对幼儿用语,你]:Did it hurt its little hand?小乖乖手碰疼了没有?n.1.■[口语]性感;性交2.■[美国俚语]傻瓜;笨蛋3.■(游戏“瞎子摸鱼”中的)摸人者;捉人者4.■[俚语]讨厌的人5.■[英语口语]意大利苦艾酒6.■[常作 I-]自大的人;自负者adj.1.■[方言]它的as it is (或 was)见 as¹as it were见 as¹as it[口语]忙个不停;忙于工作打闹恶作剧;调皮捣蛋;从事某项令人讨厌的事for it[俚语]势必受罚;难免倒霉;自讨苦吃逃命[常与 run,dash,jump 等动词连用]赞成(建议、计划等)应变;应急;适宜have it见 havein it[口语]参与的;有份的有好处的;有益的(比赛中)有赢的希望的足以抗衡的It couldn't happen to a nicer guy.[美国俚语]活该如此。It shouldn't happen to a dog.[美国俚语]即使是狗也不该遭这份儿罪。It's you![口语]这东西配你最合适不过了。of it[表示强调]:a tiring day of it十分劳累的一天with it[俚语]时髦的;时兴的知情的;消息灵通的精通世故的;老练的;有头脑的专心的;注意的;机警的积极的;有兴趣的了解(或欣赏)的;喜好爵士乐的;与摇摆舞迷交往密切的巡回戏班雇用的还有;及
itit[it]n.1.■[英口]意大利苦艾酒
pronoun
[third person singular]
- used to refer to a thing previously mentioned or easily identified
[用于指已经提到的或易于确认的事物]
a room with two beds in it.
一间有两张床的房间。
this approach is refreshing because it breaks down barriers.
这种方法扫除了重重障碍,所以让人耳目一新。
■referring to an animal or child of unspecified sex
[指性别不计或不详时的动物或小 孩]它,这,那
she was holding the baby, cradling it and smiling into its face.
她抱着婴儿,一边轻摇着它,一边冲着它微笑。
■referring to a fact or situation previously mentioned, known, or happening
刚刚提到的、已知的或正发生的事实或情形
stop it, you're hurting me.
快停下来,你把我弄痛了。 - used to identify a person
[用于确定一个人的身份]
it's me.
是我。
it's a boy!.
是个男孩!。 - used in the normal subject position in statements about time, distance, or weather
[作句子主语表示时间、距离或天气等]
it's half past five.
五点半了。
it was two miles to the island.
距离小岛有两英里远。
it's raining.
正在下雨。 - used in the normal subject or object position when a more specific subject or object is given later in the sentence
[作先行主语或宾语,代表句内稍后出现的特定主语或宾语]
it is impossible to assess the problem.
无法估摸这个问题。
she found it interesting to learn about their strategy.
她觉得学习他们的策略很有意思。 - [with clause]used to emphasize a following part of a sentence
[用于强调其后的句子成分]
it is the child who is the victim.
这个孩子才是牺牲品。 - the situation or circumstances; things in general
环境;情况,局势
no one can stay here—it's too dangerous now.
没人能呆在这个地 方——现在局势太危险了。
he would like to see you straight away if it's convenient.
如果方便的话,他想马上见到你。 - exactly what is needed or desired
正是所需(要或想望)的事物
they thought they were it.
他们认为自己是最棒的。
you've either got it or you haven't.
要么你已得到了你想要的,要么还没有。 - (一般作‘it’)(informal)sexual intercourse or sex appeal
(非正式)性交;性欲
the only thing I knew nothing about was ‘it’.
我唯一对之一无所知的便是“性”。 - (一般作‘it’)(in children's games) the player who has to catch the others
(儿童捉迷藏等游戏中的)捉人者,找人者
at it
- 见at
- that is the main point or difficulty
那正是要点;那正是问题所在
‘Is she going?’ ‘That's just it—she can't make up her mind.’.
“她去吗?”“那正是问题所在——她拿不定主意。”。 - that is enough or the end
够了;好了
okay, that's it, you've cried long enough.
好了,你已经哭得够久的了。
- the expected event is about to happen
(盼望的事情)即将发生;即将来临
this is it—the big sale.
快了——就要大甩卖了。 - this is enough or the end
够了;好了
this is it, I'm going.
好了,我就要走了。 - this is the main point or difficulty
这正是要点;这正是问题所在
- Old English hit, neuter of he, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch het
it2
noun
- [mass noun](Brit. informal, dated)Italian vermouth
(英,非正式,旧)意大利苦艾酒,味美思酒
he poured a gin and it.
他倒了一份杜松子酒加意大利味美思酒。
- 1930s: abbreviation
it
名词 it:
the branch of engineering that deals with the use of computers and telecommunications to retrieve and store and transmit information
it
■It is not easy to make a simile go on all fours.
一个比喻要完全贴切是不容易的。
■It is not easy to get a foothold as an anchorman.
一个电视节目主持人要站住脚可不容易。
■It's natural to slack2 off towards the end of a hard day's work.
一天紧张工作快结束的时候有些放松是自然的。
■From the outset it was clear that be was guilty.
一开始就已清楚,他是有罪的。
■It's three blocks straight ahead.
一直往前走过三个街区就是。
■God blessed the seventh day and sanctified it.
上帝祝福第七天并且使它成为神圣的日子。
■Whether it rains or not makes no difference to me.
下不下雨对我来说都一样。
■It is rash to cross the street without looking both ways.
不朝两边看看就穿马路是莽撞的。
■Still, it's an ill wind; you will have an unexpected holiday.
不过,这也并非完全的不幸,你会享受到一次意外的休假。
■It may take a long time to find a solution to the problem.
也许要花很长时间才能找到解决这个问题的办法。
■It takes a lot of money to buy a house.
买一所房子要花一大笔钱。
■It is clear to all of us that two plus two is four.
二加二等于四对我们大家都很清楚。
■It's a tight squeeze to get five people in that small car.
五个人坐在那个小车子里真是太挤了。
■Henry is nowhere when it comes to the race for class president.
亨利在竞选级长中被远远抛在后面。
■It is impossible for him to get off the contract.
他不可能解除契约对自己的束缚。
■It stuck in his gizzard to have to apologize.
他不得不道歉,这使他心里不痛快。
■It's highly probable that they will win the match.
他们很可能会赢这场比赛。
■He found it is easy to leave the house unobserved.
他发现很容易从这座房子溜走而不被发现。
■He collapse the wheelchair and put it on the boat.
他将轮椅折叠起来放在船上。
■He did the work so badly that I had to do it all over again myself.
他干的太差劲了,我只好亲自重做。
■It seemed an eternity before news of his safety reached her.
他平安的消息到达她那里之前,那段时间似乎是无限漫长的。
■He poised the javelin in his hand before throw it.
他把手中标枪握稳後掷了出去。
■He put the key in the lock and turned it.
他把钥匙插入锁里转动。
■He couldn't finish reading it anywise.
他无论如何也读不完。
■He did it under the acquiescence of his boss.
他是在上司的默许下做这件事的。
■He paid for it out of his own pocket.
他是自己掏腰包的。
■It is equal to me whether he comes or not.
他来不来对我都一样。
■The fire blazed up when he poured petrol on it.
他浇上汽油火就熊熊地燃烧起来了。
■He glimpsed at my new watch and said it was a good bargain.
他看了一眼我的新表,说买得很上算。
■He looked at it with dilated eyes.
他睁大了眼睛看它。
■It was enterprising of him to go by himself.
他竟敢独自去,真有胆量。
■He larded the duck with pig fat to make it tasty.
他给鸭肉加了点猪油使它美味可口。
■It took him half an hour to finish the work.
他花了半个小时做完这项工作。
■It took him long time to smooth away perplexities.
他花了好长时间才消除了困惑。
■He said he only did it for a lark.
他说他只是闹着玩的。
■It is a barbarous way to extend territory by arms.
以武力扩张领土是一种野蛮的方式。
■It's basically wrong to have observation taken off from hearsay.
以道听途说作为意见的根据是根本错误的。
■It was unfair that Ivan answered for my mischief.
伊凡为我的胡闹去受惩罚是不公平的。
■But I think it's as easy as shelling peas.
但是我觉得是件轻而易举的事。
■As a work of art it is very poor.
作为艺术品这是十分拙劣的。
■It is wrong of you to bully the child.
你不该欺侮那个孩子。
■How much did it cost you to study abroad?
你出国深造花了多少钱?
■It wouldn't be wholesome for you to go there.
你去那儿恐怕不安全。
■All you have to do is learn it by heart.
你只要做的就是把它背出来。
■The bread crisped up for you didn't wrap it well.
你没把面包包好,它变干了。
■It was dishonest of you not to say so.
你没有这样说是不诚实的。
■It was very thoughtless of you to keep her waiting so long.
你让她等那么久也太不体谅人了。
■It was tasteless of you to say that.
你说那种话真是庸俗。
■Can't you get it into your thick skull that we can't afford it?
你这个笨脑瓜难道不明白我们买不起吗?
■It's a real hassle to get this child to eat.
使这孩子吃东西,真要费九牛二虎之力。