knife
[naif]
n.刀
v.用刀切割
例句与用法:
He whetted his knife on the stone.
他在石头上磨刀。
He cleaved an apple with a knife.
他用一把刀子将苹果切开。
I couldn't withstand a murderous-looking knife.
我无法忍受凶光闪闪的刀。
His strong voice cut through the hum of conversation like a knife through butter.
他那宏亮有力的声音一下子压倒了嗡嗡的谈话声。
I picked up the knife and threw it out of the window.
我拿起了那把刀,把它扔到了窗外。
词形变化:
名词: knifer | 名词复数: knives | 动词过去式: knifed | 动词过去分词: knifed | 动词现在分词: knifing | 动词第三人称单数: knifes |
n.[C]
1. 刀, 小刀; 菜刀; 手术刀
Put your knife and fork down on the plate if you've finished eating.
要是你吃完了就把刀叉放在盘子上。
2. 匕首
3. (机器上的)刀片, 刀具
vt.
1. (用刀)切; 戮, 刺
A terrible pain knifed his chest.
一阵剧痛像刀割似地穿过他的胸部。
Somebody knifed her.
有人砍了她一刀。
2. 【口】(用阴险的手段)伤害
vi.
(刀似地)劈开, 穿过
The boat knifed through the water.
那条船破浪行驶。
短语词组:
under the knife
1. 在外科手术中
She died under the knife.
她在动手术时死去。
knife
名词复数:knives
过去式:knifed
过去分词:knifed
现在进行时:knifing
词形变化:
名词: knifer | 名词复数: knives | 动词过去式: knifed | 动词过去分词: knifed | 动词现在分词: knifing | 动词第三人称单数: knifes |
词义辨析:
同义:
n.刀; 刀片
blade
sword
同义参见:
prick
lance
dagger
steel
knife[naif]n.1.■小刀;餐刀;菜刀2.■(机具上的)刀片;刃部3.■[诗歌用语]短刀;匕首4.■外科手术刀vt.1.■用小刀切(或刺、戮、砍):The victim was knifed in the chest.受害者胸部被刺了一刀。2.■刀切似的穿过:A killing pain is knifing my stomach.一阵剧痛刀割般穿过我的腹部。3.■用刀刻记号于;用刀裁4.■[美国口语]秘密攻击;用阴险手段陷害(或击败):I know she is the woman who knifed me in the back.我知道是她在背后陷害了我。5.■用刀涂(颜料等)vi.1.■用刀切过:The doctor knifes carefully along a bone in his leg.医生小心地沿着他的一块腿骨用刀切过。2.■刀割般劈开,穿过 (常与into, through连用):A ship is knifing through the surging waves.一条船正在汹涌的波涛中破浪前进。a knife and fork(西餐中的)刀和叉用餐的人;能吃的人at knife point以刀相逼,在刀子的威胁下before you can (或 could) say “knife”[口语]说时迟那时快;说话间;一眨眼;突然get (或 have) a (或 one's) knife into someone对某人进行报复;对某人怀恨在心;加害某人;猛烈攻击某人;跟某人过不去go (或 pass) under the knife[口语]开刀,动外科手术knife-and-fork有关生活(或生计)的knife and fork tea有肉食的菜点like a hot knife through butter[口语]轻而易举地sharpen one's knife for somebody准备惩罚(或攻击)某人that one (或 you) could cut with a knife[口语]让人感到压抑(或窒息)的;令人不愉快的;(气味、口音等)浓重的the knives are out剑拔弩张turn (或 twist) the knife[口语]揭人伤疤under the knife[美国口语]接受外科手术war to the knife血战;鏖战;你死我活的战斗变形n.knives
knifeknife[naif]n.(pl. knives [naivs])1.■(有柄的)小刀; 餐刀, 菜刀2.■匕首3.■【机】刀具, 刀片; 刃部4.■[the knife]【医】手术刀a folding knife折刀a knife and fork(吃西餐用的)一副刀叉a table knife餐刀The north wind cuts like a knife.北风如刀刺骨。
词性变化knifevt.1.■(用刀)切, 戳刺2.■[美口](用阴险手段)伤害[打击, 背叛]3.■用刮刀涂(颜料等)4.■(刀切似地)穿过The criminal knifed his victim in a rage.罪犯在暴怒之下, 刀刺了被害者。knifevi.1.■(刀似地)劈开; 穿过The ship knifed through the sea.船在海上破浪前进。
继承用法knife-edgen.1.■刀口, 刀刃; (天平等的)刃形支承knifeedgedadj.1.■极锋利的, 极精密的knifefoldn.1.■刀式折页knife-framen.1.■刀框, 刀架子knife-holdern.1.■刀夹, 刀架knife-machinen.1.■磨刀机
(pl. knives )
- a cutting instrument composed of a blade and a handle into which it is fixed, either rigidly or with a joint
刀,小刀
■an instrument such as this used as a weapon
匕首;刺刀
■a cutting blade forming part of a machine
(机器上的)刀片,刀具
- [with obj.]stab (someone) with a knife
用刀刺(人)
■[no obj., with adverbial]cut like a knife
(像刀一样)割破
a shard of steel knifed through the mainsail.
一块钢片割开了大桅帆。
before you can say knife
- (informal)very quickly; almost instantaneously
(非正式)极快地,立刻
- (of an accent or atmosphere) very obvious
(口音,气氛)非常明显的
- (informal)do something hostile or aggressive to someone
(非正式)加害某人,跟某人过不去
- (informal)have surgery
(非正式)做手术
- (informal)there is open hostility (towards someone)
(非正式)(对某人)剑拔弩张
- very easily; without any resistance or difficulty
轻而易举;势如破竹
anti-aircraft fire would slice through the car like a hot knife through butter.
防空火力将轻而易举地把汽车打成碎片。
- deliberately make someone's sufferings worse
故意让人更加痛苦,揭人疮疤
knife-like
adjective
knifer
noun
语源
- late Old English cnīf, from Old Norse knífr, of Germanic origin
knife
名词 knife:
edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle
a weapon with a handle and blade with a sharp point
any long thin projection that is transient
同义词:tongue
动词 knife:
use a knife on
同义词:stab
knife
■A little boy is cutting at the tree with a knife.
一个小男孩正用刀在树上刻着什么。
■I have to go under the knife next week.
下周我得去做手术。
■Stop fooling about with that knife or someone will get hurt.
不要摆弄那把刀,会伤人的。
■Don't play with that extractable knife.
不要玩这把可拔出的刀。
■The ends were pointed and sharp as a knife.
两端尖尖的,像刀子一样锋利。
■Put the knife away for the sake of safety.
为了安全起见,把刀收起来吧。
■He came running here with a knife held in one hand.
他一手握着刀向这里跑来。
■He used a knife instead of chopsticks.
他不用筷子而用刀子。
■He made a very beautiful scabbard for his knife.
他为他的刀做了一个漂亮的鞘。
■He pulled his knife from his belt.
他从他的皮带上抽出刀子。
■He took the knife from the child.
他从孩子那儿取走了刀。
■They ground the knife on a grindstone.
他们在磨刀石上磨刀子。
■He turned the edge of the knife.
他使刀口卷刃[变钝]。
■He drew a knife on the robber.
他向那强盗拔出了刀子。
■He whetted his knife on the stone.
他在石头上磨刀。
■He immersed the knife in boiling water.
他将刀子浸入沸水中。
■He struck a knife into the traitor's heart.
他将刀戳入卖国贼的心脏。
■He carried a sharp fillet knife.
他带了一把锋利的片刀。
■He made a savage grab for the knife.
他恶狠狠地去抓刀子。
■He came running here with one hand holding a knife.
他手上握着刀向这里跑来。
■He kept me at bay with a knife.
他手持刀子不让我接近。
■He held a knife in his hand.
他手里握著一把刀。
■He clasped a knife in his hand .
他手里紧握一把小刀。
■He drew the knife from its sheath.
他把刀从刀套里退出来。
■He employed his knife as a lever.
他把刀子当杠杆用。
■He ran the knife into his enemy.
他把刀子捅进敌人的身子。
■He sank the knife into her back.
他把刀子插入她的背部。
■He ran at me with a knife.
他持刀向我冲来。
■He used his knife and fork in the English fashion.
他按英国的方式使刀叉。
■He picked up his knife and fork.
他捡起了刀叉。
■He is a capital knife and fork.
他是个胃口极好的人。
■He is burnishing the knife.
他正在磨刀。
■With a nasty grin on his face he took out a knife.
他狞笑着掏出了刀子.
■He cleaved an apple with a knife.
他用一把刀子将苹果切开。
■He scratched his name on the wall with a knife.
他用一把小刀把自己的名字刻在墙上。
■He cut the meat with a blunt knife.
他用一把钝刀子切肉。
■He butchered the pig with a small sharp knife.
他用一把锋利的小刀杀猪。
■He held me at bay with a long knife.
他用一把长刀阻止我接近。
■He sawed at the loaf of bread with his knife .
他用刀切面包。
■He stabbed a knife into the man's chest.
他用刀刺入了那个人的胸膛。
■He cut it with a knife.
他用刀子切它。
■He scratched his name on the bridge with a knife.
他用刀子将自己的名字刻在桥上。
■He murdered his wife with a knife.
他用刀杀害了妻子.
■He cut a notch in the stick with a sharp knife.
他用利刃在棒上刻了一个凹痕。
■He slit open the letter with a knife.
他用小刀把信拆开。
■He thinned the stick with a knife.
他用小刀把那根棍子削细。
■He clove the pumpkin with his kitchen knife.
他用菜刀把那南瓜剖开。
■His accent is so thick you could cut it with a knife I can hardly understand a word he says.
他的口音很重--我简直一个字都听不懂。
■His accent is so thick you can cut it with a knife.
他的口音很重。
■His cheek was badly scarred by a knife cut.
他的面颊上留有严重的刀疤。
under the knife
1. 在外科手术中
She died under the knife.
她在动手术时死去。
习惯用语before you can say knife1.■[口]说时迟那时快; 一眨眼; 突然cut like a knife1.■(冷风)刺骨get one's knife into sb.1.■对某人报复[攻击]; 同某人过不去, 找机会攻击某人have one's knife into sb.1.■对某人报复[攻击]; 同某人过不去, 找机会攻击某人go under the knife1.■[口]动手术, 开刀be under the knife1.■[口]动手术, 开刀like a hot knife through butter1.■[口]非常容易地play a good knife and fork1.■饱餐一顿, 痛痛快快地吃sharpen one's knife for sb.1.■准备惩罚某人war to the knife1.■你死我活的搏斗knife and fork1.■(西餐)刀和叉2.■能吃[爱吃]的人特殊用法air knife1.■气刀air-operated skinning knife1.■气动剥皮刀angled knife1.■有倾斜度的切割器application knife1.■追肥铲刀, 施肥开沟器asparagus knife1.■芦笋(切)刀, 石刁柏刀back fat fleshing knife1.■切背膘肉刀, 片肥刀band knife1.■带式刀beam knife1.■刮皮刀beaming knife1.■(肉胴)修整用刀beet (slicing) knife1.■甜菜切丝刀bench knife1.■钳工刀blunt knife1.■刮泥刀(去畜毛上泥粪用)boning knife1.■拆骨刀, 剔肉刀bottom knife1.■下刀片breaking knife1.■撞击刀(折断试验用)breast opening knife1.■开膛刀burning-in knife1.■刮杓bush knife1.■刮轴衬用刀,【林】割灌刀butcher knife1.■屠刀, 切肉刀; 剖(大)鱼刀butt knife1.■背皮刀胴体肩胛部分割刀cable knife1.■电缆刀calender knife1.■压延切边刀carving knife1.■雕刻刀case opening knife1.■开表壳刀casing knife1.■套管割刀, 切管刀, 切管器castellated knife1.■堞形刮刀chaff cutter knife1.■铡草机刀片chest knife1.■(清除料杆头玻璃)敲脱刀chopper knife1.■斩拌机转刀chopping knife1.■斩拌刀circular knife1.■圆刀片, 圆盘(切片)刀circular slitting knife1.■圆犁刀cob-cutting knife1.■玉米芯切碎刀coring knife1.■挖心刀; 去核刀cover separater knife1.■分盖器, 分盖刀curd cheese knife1.■凝乳切(块)刀, 干酪切刀currier's knife1.■刨, 刮刀curved knife1.■弯刀; 刮皮刀cut-off knife1.■【刷】裁刀cutter knife1.■(绞肉机)绞刀cutting knife1.■割刀, 切刀; 铡刀; 切割器cylinder knife1.■滚筒式切碎机刀片, 滚筒刀dead knife1.■底刀, 固定刀片, 死刀diffusion (beet) knife1.■(甜菜)切丝刀dividing knife1.■分禾割刀; 分禾切割器doctor knife1.■【纸】刮刀;【化工】刮片double-edged reversible flail knife1.■可对换使用的双边刃甩刀, 可翻转使用的双面刃甩刀double-throw knife1.■(收割机的)标Ⅱ型切割器draw knife1.■双柄拉刨, 削皮刀drawing knife1.■制图用刮刀electrical knife1.■电(热)刀erasing knife1.■刮刀etching knife1.■蚀刻刀fettling knife1.■修补刀fixed shear knife1.■固定切刀fixed topping knife1.■固定式切顶刀flail knife1.■甩刀, 甩板, 活动锤片flaying knife1.■剥皮刀fleshing knife1.■刮肉刀flux dresser's1.■采脂刀fly(ing) knife1.■飞刀, 回转刀flywheel knife1.■轮刀; 转盘刀gate knife1.■墁刀grafting knife1.■芽接刀grinder knife1.■绞肉机刀片hasher knife1.■绞肉机刀片group knife1.■组合闸刀guarded knife1.■防护刀, 安全刀guillotine knife1.■切断机刀; 铡胶刀; 切纸闸刀hacking-out knife1.■【建】油灰刮刀hairing knife1.■修发刀ham boning knife1.■腿肉剔骨刀hay knife1.■割干草刀(带刻齿刃的单刀片)hide skinning knife1.■剥皮刀high-speed knife1.■高速切割器hog knife1.■(松散机)叶片hog opening knife1.■猪胴体开膛刀hog shaving knife1.■猪胴体刮毛刀hollowing knife1.■弧形刮刨hot knife1.■热封刀, 热封钳(塑料包装热封用)ice knife1.■破冰船艏艉柱ink knife1.■【图】油墨瓦刀jack knife1.■水手刀(救生艇备品)marking knife1.■划线刀, 剁刀mason's knife1.■瓦刀mechanical shoulder cut-off knife1.■圆盘切割刀microtome knife1.■切片刀mill knife1.■磨刀moon knife1.■月牙刀painting knife1.■画刀palette knife1.■刮铲, 刮勺, (漆工用)调色刀; 调漆刀; [俗]抹子paperknife1.■切纸刀, 切纸机长刀paring knife1.■削皮刀, 去皮刀peeling knife1.■剥皮刀, 去皮刀perching knife1.■铲刀plain knife1.■光刃刀片, 平刃刀片planishing knife1.■手拉平口刨plug knife1.■转子刀片plunger shear knife1.■柱塞剪切刀(捡拾压捆机的)pointing knife1.■制钉刀press knife1.■冲刀primer knife1.■底漆刮刀punch knife1.■穿孔刀putty knife1.■刮铲, 刮勺, 油灰刀radio knife1.■【医】射电刀, 高频手术刀rag knife1.■切布刀ram knife1.■(捡拾压捆机的)柱塞剪切刀rasing knife1.■放样间划线笔刀reciprocating knife1.■往复式割刀reducing knife1.■切碎(装置的)切刀relief carving knife1.■浮雕刀repping knife1.■裁切厚纸用纵切刀revolving knife1.■横切刀, 长刀, 旋转刀, 滚刀ribbing knife1.■剔肋骨刀rib-roof knife1.■肋脊状刀(制糖用)ridge (slicing) knife1.■(甜菜)肋形切丝刀, 肋形刀rimmer knife1.■长刀, 横切刀riving knife (=cleaver)1.■劈刀root cutter knife1.■块根切碎刀片rope knife1.■切钢丝绳刀rotary knife1.■滚刀; 旋转刀; 圆盘刀rotary cut-off knife1.■旋转切断刀rotary disc knife1.■圆盘刀rounding knife1.■分割刀scraping knife1.■刮刀scratch knife1.■用于油画的三角形尖头刮刀scribing knife1.■刮刀scudding knife1.■切纸刀; 推挤刀[皮革]scuffie knife1.■单面平切铲; 除草刀serrated(-section) knife1.■刻齿动刀片(切割器的)setting-out knife1.■平展刀sharp knife1.■快刀shaving knife1.■刮刀; 消匀刀sheep brisket knife1.■(分割羊胴时)劈羊胸骨刀shell knife1.■定子刀片sikle knife1.■切割器动刀片side knife1.■(玉米切割器的)定刀片silage knife1.■青贮料切碎刀skinning knife1.■剥皮(小)刀slicing knife1.■切片刀, 切片机刀片; (捡拾压捆机的)活塞剪切刀slitter knife1.■纵剪机刀片; (齿状)上刀smooth -edged knife1.■(切割器的)光刃动刀片spiral(l)ed knife1.■螺旋形切刀spreading knife1.■刮刀; 涂胶刀stamping knife1.■冲刀stationary knife1.■固定刀, 定刀steel beater knife1.■钢质打浆机飞刀片stemmer knife1.■花生剔茎刀sticking knife1.■放血刀, 刺杀刀striking knife1.■三棱刮(皮)刀stripper knife1.■电缆刀swinging hook-shaped knife1.■曲柄甩刀, 曲形铰接刀switchblade knife1.■开关闸刀table knife1.■餐桌用刀, 餐刀tea knife1.■茶点刀top knife1.■(轧钢)上刀, 上刀片topping knife1.■甜菜切顶刀; 甘蔗梢切刀; 块根切头刀triangle knife1.■三角刮刀trimming knife1.■平板切纸机长刀, 修整刀twine knife1.■割绳刀two-handled knife1.■双柄刮皮刀underserrated knife1.■(切割器的)下面刻齿动刀片unhairing knife1.■刮毛刀unloader knife1.■卸料刮刀upper serrated knife1.■(切割器的)上面刻齿动刀片velvet knife1.■割绒刀vent knife1.■通气槽刀片(清理芯盒用)wide-cutting knife1.■宽幅平切铲x-acto knife1.■一种具有多种形状的刀头、用于复杂雕刻的刻刀