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lead

[led,li:d]

v.引导, 领先, 带领, 过 ... (的生活), 导致
n.领头位置, 主角, 榜样, 引言, 铅

例句与用法:

This misprint led to great confusion.

这个印刷错误造成很大的混淆。

The police are investigating an important new lead.

警方正在调查一条重要的新线索。

Our scientists are leading the way in space research.

我们的科学家在宇宙探索中处於领先地位。

What led you to believe I was ill?

什么使你相信我病了?

The guide led us to the river.

向导带领我们到河边。

词形变化:

动词过去式: led | 动词过去分词: led | 动词现在分词: leading | 动词第三人称单数: leads |

vt.

1. 引导; 领(路)[O]

She led me into the drawing-room.

她带我进入客厅。

2. 走在(队伍等)的最前头

The military band led the parade.

军乐队走在游行队伍的前面。

3. 诱使; 致使[O2]

What led him to resign his office?

什么事导致他辞职的?

4. 领导; 指挥; 率领

They will let the young man lead the fight.

他们将让这位年轻人指挥这一仗。

5. (在比赛等中)领先

He leads his class in English.

他的英语成绩全班第一。

6. 过(活); 使过(某种生活)

We lead a very quiet life.

我们过着非常安静的生活。

7. (打牌时)先出(牌)

vi.

1. 领路

You lead and we'll follow.

你领路, 我们跟着。

2. 通向, 导致[Q]

That door leads into the garden.

那扇门通向花园。

3. 领导

He has a desire to lead.

他有领袖欲。

4. 领先

Which horse is leading?

哪匹马现在领先?

5. 首先出牌(或开球等)

n.[C]

1. 指导, 榜样

All the children followed his lead.

所有的孩子都以他为榜样。

2. 领先地位[the S]

Our team was in the lead at half time.

我们队在前半场领先。

3. 领先的程度(或距离)[S][(+over)]

Japan has a good lead over other car-producing countries.

日本大大领先于其它汽车生产国。

4. (牵狗等的)绳索, 皮带

Keep your dog on the lead in public places.

在公共场所你得用皮带牵着狗。

5. 【电】导线; 引线

Connect these wires to the leads of the battery.

将这些导线接到电池的引线上。

6. 线索, 提示

The police haven't got a single lead yet.

警察到现在还未获得一点线索。

7. (戏剧等的)主角, 主要演员

Who is playing the lead in the play?

谁在戏里扮演主角?

8. (新闻报导的)导语

a.[B]

1. 领先的

2. 最重要的


n.

1. 铅[U]

2. 黑铅, 铅笔心[C][U]; 铅制品

vt.

用铅包; 在……中衬铅; 用铅框固定(窗玻璃)

vi.

被铅覆盖; (枪膛等)被铅塞住


短语词组:

follow sb.'s lead

1. 效法某人

He said he would follow her lead.

他说他要以她为榜样。

give sb. a lead

1. 给某人做出榜样

I'll give you a lead.

我来先做给你看。

lead astray

1. 把……引入歧途

They have led her astray.

他们把她带坏了。

lead away

1. 带走

The policeman led the criminal away.

警察把罪犯带走了。

lead in

1. 引进

The usher led the guests in.

招待员把客人引领进来。

lead into

1. 通向; 导致

This gate leads into the courtyard.

这门通向院子。

lead off

1. 开始

She led off the show with a song.

她以一首歌开始这场演出。

lead out

1. 引出

She led them out.

她把他们领了出去。

lead to

1. 通到

This road leads to the hotel.

这条路通到旅馆。

2. 导致

Smoking can lead to lung cancer.

抽烟可能导致肺癌。

take the lead

1. 带头

He always takes the lead in response to the government's call.

他总是带头响应政府的号召。