like
[laik]
prep.像, 如同
conj.如同
adv.大概, 和 ... 一样
adj.相似的,同样的
v.喜欢, 想, 愿意
n.类似的人或物
例句与用法:
I like the look of your new assistant she should do very well.
我看你的新助手不错--她看样子很能干。
He's a bit of a snob won't speak to the likes of me.
他这个人有点势利--不会和我这样的人说话。
If you like, we could go out this evening.
你要是愿意的话,咱们今天晚上出去。
We like our work to be justly evaluated.
我们喜欢别人公正的评价我们的工作。
He is like a son to me.
我待他如同儿子一般。
I don't like to waste your time.
我不愿浪费你的时间。
Do you feel like a walk?
你想去散散步吗?
词形变化:
动词过去式: liked | 动词过去分词: liked | 动词现在分词: liking | 动词第三人称单数: likes |
vt.[W]
1. 喜欢[+v-ing][+to-v]
She likes playing the piano.
她喜欢弹钢琴。
He doesn't like tomatoes.
他不喜欢吃番茄。
2. (用于否定句中)愿意[+v-ing][+to-v]
I don't like deceiving him.
我不愿意欺骗他。
3. (与should, would连用)希望, 想, 想要[+to-v][O2][O7][O8]
He would like you to make that trip.
他希望你走一趟。
4. 适合于
I like pepper but it doesn't like me.
我喜欢吃胡椒, 但胡椒不适合我的肠胃。
vi.[W]
喜欢; 愿意; 希望
You can do exactly as you like.
你爱怎么做就怎么做。
n.
爱好[P1]
The two sisters share the same likes and dislikes.
这两姐妹有相同的好恶爱憎。
prep.
1. 像, 如
They are like brothers and sisters.
他们就像兄弟姐妹一样。
2. (作法、程度等)和……一样
Dick acts like a gentleman.
迪克的举止如同绅士。
He was like a son to me.
他就像我的儿子一样。
3. 与相称的
It's not like her to be so careless.
她通常是不会这么粗心的。
4. (与look, sound等连用)像要; 好像是
It looks like rain.
好像要下雨了。
5. (与feel连用)想要
I don't feel like dancing now.
我现在不想跳舞。
6. 诸如
He does well in subjects like history and philosophy.
他在历史和哲学这类课程上成绩不错。
n.
同样(或同类)的人(或事物)[the S][(+of)]
Have you even heard the like of it?
你听见过这样的事情吗?
a.
1. 相像的[F]
The brothers are very like.
这几个兄弟很相像。
2. 有相同性质的; 类似的[B]
His uncle promised him $100 if he could earn a like sum.
他的伯伯答应给他一百美元, 如果他能自己挣到同样数目的钱的话。
3. 【旧】【方】可能[F][+to-v]
conj.
【口】如同, 好像
It was just like you said.
情况正如你所说的那样。
ad.
1. (常用于插入语中)可能, 多半
2. 【旧】一样地
短语词组:
if you like
1. 如果你乐意
You may come if you like.
如果你乐意的话, 你就来。
like
过去式:liked
过去分词:liked
现在进行时:liking
名词复数:likes
词形变化:
动词过去式: liked | 动词过去分词: liked | 动词现在分词: liking | 动词第三人称单数: likes |
同义词:
enjoy | love | similar | alike | identical | as | for example | for instance | such as | the same as | approaching | close to | similar to | prefer | fancy | appreciate | be fond of | go for | care | care for | admire | want | fond | of | for | be | go | type | comparable | the like | corresponding | same | ilk | the likes of | wish | parallel | uniform | adore |
反义词:
unlike | dislike | unalike | hate |
词义辨析:
同义:
vt.喜欢; 赞赏
prefer
fancy
enjoy
appreciate
admire
want
love
go for
care for
be fond of
反义:
vt.vi.喜欢
dislike
hate
like1[laik]adj.1.■同类的,相同的,同等的,同样的2.■相似的;相像的;类似的3.■[方言]可能(发生)的4.■[方言](好像)就要;即将adv.1.■[口语]可能;大概(后常接 enough)2.■几乎,接近,大约,差不多3.■好像…;和…一样地4.■[非规范用语]似乎;可以说是;有几分;有点儿;一定程度地5.■[古语]同样地;相等地prep.1.■(性质、性格、外貌、形状)像;如;像…一样:Tom is like his father in looks.汤姆的相貌像他父亲。2.■(方式、方法)像;似:I don't want to act like my friend.我不想像我朋友那样干。3.■和…相似;比得上…:There is nobody like the old woman for telling a story.论讲故事没人能比得上这个老太太。4.■想要;希望;渴望;有意于 (前面常用 feel):Not one of the workers felt like having a rest.工人们谁也不休息一下。5.■好像要;看上去好像会;预示…的 (前面常用 look):The weather looks like clearing up.天气好像会放晴。6.■代表…的特征;符合…的特点;像…才会…:It is not like her to make foolish mistakes.她才不会犯愚蠢的错误呢。7.■[口语]比如;例如:They export a lof of fruit, like apples, oranges, lemons, etc.他们进口许多水果,比如苹果、柑橘和柠檬等。interj.1.■[美国俚语]唷!嘿!你看!conj.1.■[口语]2.■正像,如同,恰如,和…一样3.■好像,似乎,宛如n.1.■相似的人(或物);相对物;相配物2.■种类,类型(前面常加物主形容词)vt.1.■[废语]比较;比喻vi.1.■[方言]接近;几乎;近乎:He likes to break the door down.他差点儿要把门打掉。and (或 or) the like …等等;诸如此类anything like见 anythingas like as chalk and (或 to) cheese根本不同;实质不同(as) like as not[口语]很可能;多半 [亦作 like enough; very like]as like as two peas极为相似,一模一样be like[口语]说,认为 [引导要说的话或想法]:He's like,“I don't believe it.” and I'm like, “No, it's true!”他说:“我不相信它”。而我说:“不,那是真的!”feel like见 feelhad like (to)差点儿就要,几乎…like a bat out of hell飞快地,快速地like a bear garden[口语]乱糟糟的地方like a bull at a gate[口语]凶猛地;狂怒地like a dream正如人们所希望的那样like a hot knife through butter非常容易地,易如反掌地like a house on fire热情地;干劲十足地;(相处得)极好地like anything[口语]极其;猛烈地;使劲地;全力地;拼命地like as[方言]如同,正如Like attracts (或 draws to) like.[谚语]物以类聚。Like begets like.[谚语]龙生龙,凤生凤。有其因必有其果。like billy.[俚语]猛烈地;使足力气地like blazes极;非常;激烈地;猛烈地;快速地不;决不like crazy[口语]疯狂地;拼命地;飞快地Like cures like.[谚语]以毒攻毒。Like father (或 mather) like son (或 daughter).[谚语]有其父(或母)必有其子(或女)。Like for like.以牙还牙;以恩(仇)报恩(仇);一报还一报。like hell见 helllike it or lump it[口语]管你喜欢不喜欢Like knows like.[谚语]英雄识英雄。like mad[口语]疯狂地;…得要命;非常迅速地like nothing on earth世间罕有的like (或 liked) to差点儿就要;近乎Like tree, like fruit.[谚语]什么树结什么果。look like见 lookmake like见 makemore like(it)[口语]更接近(实际、愿望等);几乎接近(某数目);大约nothing like全然不同nothing like (或 near) as (或 so)…as远不像…那样…return (或 requite) like for like一报还一报,以其人之道还治其人之身something like差不多;几乎;有点儿像大约[口语] 了不起的,像样的,极好的;名副其实的such like像这类的That's more like it![口语]这才像话! 这还差不多!the like (或 likes) of[口语]像…这样的人(或事)变形adj.more likemost like或 likerlikest变形adv.more likemost like或 likerlikest变形vt.likedliking like2[laik]vt.1.■喜欢;喜爱;喜好;爱好:He likes travelling very much.他非常喜欢旅行。2.■希望;想;要;意欲:The committee would like to hear your opinions on it.委员会想听听你对这问题的见解。3.■愿意[常用于否定句]:He didn't like asking for trouble.他不愿自找麻烦。4.■[口语]使…感到惬意;合…的口味;适合…的肠胃[用于否定句]:Lobster doesnt' like him.他吃龙虾肚子不舒服。5.■[古语]使…高兴vi.1.■感到喜欢;希望;想;愿意:You can do as you like.他想怎么办就怎么办。2.■[废语]赞同3.■[口语]适应他人的口味;取悦于n.1.■[复数] 喜欢;喜好;爱好do as one likes高兴怎样就怎样How do you like…?你觉得…怎么样? [亦作 How did you like…?]你喜欢…吗?你想有…吗?你想吃(或喝)怎样的…?I'd like to…我倒要…(表示不相信或带有威吓的口吻)If you don't like it, you may lump it.就是不高兴,你也得忍一忍。if you like[口语]如果你愿意;如果你喜欢的话;如果你愿意这么理解的话真的;也许I like that!说得好听! 亏你说得出口! 干得好事! [表示不同意或拒绝的讥讽性反语]like it or not不管你喜欢不喜欢[用作插入语]likes and dislikes好恶;爱憎变形vt.likedliking like3[laik]interj.1.■[美国英语]呃,嗯[感叹词或虚词,主要用于非正式谈话中,开始讲话或表示犹豫停顿]
likelike[laik]vt.1.■喜欢, 爱好2.■[常与should, would连用]欲, 想, 愿意, 希望3.■适合于4.■感觉He likes swimming.他喜欢游泳。I don't like to disturb you.我不想打扰你。I like lobster but it does not like me.我喜欢吃龙虾, 但它不适宜于我的健康。l should like to stay here.我想留在这里。How do you like this book?你觉得这本书怎么样?
词性变化like[laik]vi.1.■喜欢, 愿意, 希望2.■赞同(of, with)Go whenever you like.你随便什么时候去都可以。like[laik]n.1.■[常用复]爱好, 嗜好
preposition
- having the same characteristics or qualities as; similar to
像,相似,类似
there were other suits like mine in the shop.
店里还有其他像我那样的西服套装。
they were like brothers.
他们像是兄弟。
she looked nothing like Audrey Hepburn.
她一点儿也不像奥黛丽•赫本。
■in the manner of; in the same way or to the same degree as
如同
he was screaming like a banshee.
他像个女妖精一样尖叫着。
you must run like the wind.
你必须像风那样飞快地奔跑。
■in a way appropriate to
符合…的方式
students were angry at being treated like children.
学生们因被当作孩子来对待而生气。
■such as one might expect from; characteristic of
能料想到的;有…特点的
just like you to put a damper on people's enjoyment.
就像你专在大家高兴的时候使人扫兴一样。
■used in questions to ask about the characteristics or nature of someone or something
[用于询问某人或某物的特点或性质]
What is it like to be a tuna fisherman?.
当一名捕金枪鱼的渔夫是什么感觉?。
What's she like?.
她长的什么模样?。 - used to draw attention to the nature of an action or event
[用于引起对方注意某一行动或事件的性质]
I apologize for coming over unannounced like this.
未经通报擅自闯入,本人抱歉之至。
why are you talking about me like that?.
你们为什么那样谈论我?。 - such as; for example
例如,好比
the cautionary vision of works like Animal Farm and 1984.
如《动物农场》和《1984》这样的作品中劝人谨慎的观点。
(informal)(非正式)
- in the same way that; as
同…一样,如
people who change countries like they change clothes.
换国籍像换衣服一样的人。 - as though; as if
好像,如同
I felt like I'd been kicked by a camel.
我觉得好像被骆驼踢了似的。
- used with reference to a person or thing of the same kind as another
同样的人(或事)
the quotations could be arranged to put like with like.
应当把相类似的引言放在一起。
I know him—him and his like.
我了解他,他还有他那类人。
■(the like)a thing or things of the same kind (often used to express surprise or for emphasis)
[多用来表示惊讶或强调]同样的事(物)
did you ever hear the like?.
你听说过这样的事儿吗?。
a church interior the like of which he had never seen before.
他以前从没见过同样的教堂内殿。
- [attrib.](of a person or thing) having similar qualities or characteristics to another person or thing
(人,物)相同的,同样的
I responded in like manner.
我以同样的方式回应。
the grouping of children of like ability together.
把能力相同的孩子编在同一组里。
■[predic.](of a portrait or other image) having a faithful resemblance to the original
(画像,图像)逼真的,像的
‘Who painted the dog's picture? It's very like.’.
"这狗是谁画的啊?画得真像。" 。
- (informal)used in speech as a meaningless filler or to signify the speaker's uncertainty about an expression just used
(非正式)[用以表示说话者对刚刚用的词并不确定,无实义]
there was this funny smell—sort of dusty like.
有股怪味儿——有点儿像尘土的味道。 - (like as/to)(archaic)in the manner of
(古)以…的方式,如同
like as a ship with dreadful storm long tossed.
如同在猛烈的暴风雨中饱受折磨的船只。 - (informal, chiefly US)used to convey a person's reported attitude or feelings in the form of direct speech (whether or not representing an actual quotation)
(非正式,主美)[用以传达某人的态度或思想、感情,形式上后接直接引语,但实际未必代表原话]好像在说
so she comes into the room and she's like ‘Where is everybody?’.
于是她就进了房间,像是在说:“大家都去哪儿了?”。
and the like
- and similar things; et cetera
等等
- (informal)to a great degree
(非正式)十分,非常;在很大程度上
they would probably worry like anything.
他们可能会担心死了。
- probably
很可能
she would be in bed by now, like as not.
她现在很可能在床上了。
- (archaic)probably
(古)很可能
he'll have lost a deal of blood, I dare say, and like enough he's still losing it.
他会失很多血,我敢说他现在很可能还在流血。
- as — is, so is —
是这样,…也是这样
like father, like son.
有其父必有其子。
- (informal)in this manner
(非正式)像这样
the votive candles are arranged like so.
供奉用的蜡烛应该这样摆。
- (informal)used of someone or something regarded as a type
(非正式)像…这样的人(或物)
she didn't want to associate with the likes of me.
她不愿和我这样的人打交道。
- (informal)nearer to (a specified number or description) than one previously given
(非正式)更接近(某一数字或某种描述)
he believes the figure should be more like £10 million.
他认为应该是1,000万英镑才对。
■(more like it)nearer to what is required or expected; more satisfactory
更像是;…更好
- (of a person) sharing the same opinions or tastes
(人)想法(或兴趣)相同的
- Middle English: from Old Norse líkr; related to alike
- In the sentence he's behaving like he owns the placelike is a conjunction meaning ‘as if’, a usage regarded as incorrect in standard English. Although like has been used as a conjunction in this way since the 15th century by many respected writers, it is still frowned upon and considered unacceptable in formal English, where as if should be used instead
like2
verb
[with obj.]
- find agreeable, enjoyable, or satisfactory
喜欢
I like all Angela Carter's stories.
所有安吉 拉•卡特的故事我都喜欢。
[with present participle]people who don't like reading books.
不爱读书的人。
[with infinitive]I like to be the centre of attention.
我喜欢成为别人注意的中心。 - wish for; want
希望,想要
would you like a cup of coffee?.
你想喝杯咖啡吗?。
[with infinitive]I'd like to hire a car.
我想租辆车。
[with obj. and infinitive]I'd like you to stay.
我希望你留下来。
[no obj.]we would like for you to work for us.
我们希望你能为我们工作。
■(would like to do something)used as a polite formula
[礼貌用语]
we would like to apologize for the late running of this service.
我们要为没有及早开办这项服务表示歉意。
■(not like doing/to do something)feel reluctant to do something
不情愿(做某事)
I don't like leaving her on her own too long.
我不想让她一个人待得太久。
■choose to have (something); prefer
情愿,要,喜欢
how do you like your coffee?.
你觉得这咖啡怎么样?。
■[in questions]feel about or regard (something)
感觉,认为
how would you like it if it happened to you?.
如果是你碰上这种事情你会觉得怎样?。
- (likes)the things one likes or prefers
喜爱(之物)
a wide variety of likes, dislikes, tastes, and income levels.
各种各样的好恶、兴趣和收入水平。
if you like
- if it suits or pleases you
如果你喜欢(或愿意)
we could go riding if you like.
你要是愿意,我们就去骑马。 - used when expressing something in a new or unusual way
换句话说,也就是说,可以说
it's a whole new branch of chemistry, a new science if you like.
这是化学的一个全新分支,甚至可以说是一门新科学。
- used as an exclamation expressing affront
[表示轻蔑的感叹句] 竟有人会说出这种话来!亏你(他)说得出口!
- (informal)used to indicate that someone has no choice in a matter
(非正式)[表示不容许某人有选择]不管怎样
you're celebrating with us, like it or not.
不管愿不愿意,你都要和我们一起庆祝。
- find worrying or alarming
觉得令人担心,可怕
I don't like the look of that head injury.
我觉得头部损伤的样子挺叫人担心的。
- Old English līcian 'be pleasing', of Germanic origin; related to Dutch lijken
like
名词 like:
a similar kind
同义词:the like, the likes of
a kind of person
同义词:ilk
动词 like:
prefer or wish to do something
find enjoyable or agreeable
be fond of
feel about or towards; consider, evaluate, or regard
want to have
形容词 like:
resembling or similar; having the same or some of the same characteristics; often used in combination
同义词:similar
equal in amount or value
同义词:equal, equivalent, same
having the same or similar characteristics
conforming in every respect
同义词:comparable, corresponding
like
■Don't wander about the room like that. Get something to do.
不要那样在房间里乱走,找点事情做。
■Anyway, I'd like to see thing myself.
不过,我想亲自看一看。
■Trust you to dream up a crazy scheme like this!
亏你想得出这种异想天开的计划!
■Fear spread through the crowd like a contagion.
人们心中的恐惧像瘟疫一样蔓延开来。
■People like to hear propitious sentences.
人们都喜欢听吉利的话。
■It'll rain this afternoon, as like as not.
今天下午很可能要下雨。
■He doesn't like people praising him.
他不喜欢别人赞扬他。
■He did not like to hang about all day doing nothing.
他不喜欢整天闲待着什么也不干。
■He is like a cock who though the sun has risen to hear him crow.
他像一只以为太阳出来是为了听他啼声的雄鸡。
■He burst out crying like a child.
他像孩子一样忽然哭起来。
■He talks like a parrot and just repeats what he heard.
他只是鹦鹉学舌,拾人牙慧罢了。
■He strutted about the street like a gaudy fighting cock.
他在街上大摇大摆地走,像一只绚丽好斗的公鸡。
■An idea popped into his mind like a flash.
他头脑里突然闪过一个念头。
■He doesn't like anything I do or say.
他对我所说的所做的一概不喜欢。
■It was like him to come down to brass tacks.
他就是这个脾气,说话单刀直入。
■He was very frightened and clinging on like mad.
他怕极了,手一直死死抓住不放。
■He treats his wife like a slave.
他把妻子当作奴隶看待。
■He used to crap around like that.
他老做那样的傻事。
■He acquitted himself like a hero.
他表现得像个英雄。
■He said he would drop her like a hot potato.
他说他会把她像烫手的东西一样迫不及待地扔掉。
■He accepted the offer like a shot.
他迫不及待地接受了这一提议。
■Plasticine is soft and can be moulded, like wax, into any shape.
代用粘土柔软得很,可像腊一样捏成任何形状的东西。
■It seem that everybody like the zebra.
似乎每个人都喜欢斑马。
■You'll like her once you get to know her.
你一旦了解她,就喜欢她了。
■You can't leave your room in a muck like that.
你不能把房间弄得那麽乱七八糟的。
■You mustn't let him walk over you like that.
你不能让他那麽欺负你。
■Do you like these checked curtains?
你喜欢这些格子图案的窗帘吗?
■What do you like doing in your spare time?
你在闲暇时喜欢做什么?
■You're at liberty to say what you like.
你尽可畅所欲言。
■How do you steal a kiss from a girl like that?
你怎么赢得像那样了不起的女孩的吻的?
■Do you like to see a movie with me?
你想和我去看电影吗?
■Would you like a cup of malt whisky?
你想喝杯麦芽威士忌吗?
■Do you feel like going to a movie?
你想看电影吗?
■Would you like some tomato juice?
你想要些番茄汁吗?
■Would you like a cup of chocolate?
你想要杯巧克力饮料吗?
■Do you like to play chess [table tennis]?
你爱下棋[打乒乓球]吗?
■Do you know if they like this new item?
你知道他们是否喜欢这个新品种?
■Those new pills you gave me worked like a charm.
你给我的那些新药丸真是药到病除。
■Would you like some tomato paste?
你要西红柿酱吗?
■A man of great ability like him will eventually reach the top.
像他这样才能出众的人终究会升到最上层的。
■Meeting you here like this is positively surreal!
像这样与你在此相逢真好比一场梦!
■How did a mistake like that slip by the printers?
像那样的一个错误怎么被排字工人忽略过去了呢?
■Would you like to try this jacket on for size, sir?
先生,你要不要试穿一下这件夹克衫,看看尺寸是否合适?
■Would you like some more apple pies?
再来点苹果馅饼好吗?
■Stop jingling your keys like that.
别把钥匙弄得叮当乱响。
■Don't speak like that. It sounds insincere to me.
别这样讲话,这样我听起来感到不诚恳。
■In time you'll grow to like him.
到时候你会喜欢他的。
■Even though you do not like it, you must do it.
即使你不喜欢这工作,你也得做。
■I don't like French food even at the best of times.
即使在情况最好的时候,我也不喜欢法国菜。
■He called me a copycat just because my schoolbag looks like his.
只因为我的书包和他的一模一样,他就说我学他的样。
if you like
1. 如果你乐意
You may come if you like.
如果你乐意的话, 你就来。
习惯用语as you like1.■随你的便I like that !1.■[口]说得好听! 亏你说得出口!if you don't like it, you may lump it.1.■[口]你不高兴, 也得容忍一下。lf you like1.■如果你愿意的话2.■也许, 真的one's likes and dislikes1.■一个人的好恶; 爱憎like it or not1.■不管你真喜欢不喜欢