lump
[lʌmp]
n.块, 团, 笨重的人,瘤
v.使成块, 形成团状,归并, (笨重地)移动
adj.块状的,全部的, 整体的
例句与用法:
A pension is often commutable into a lump sum.
养老金常可改为一次性总付款。
Can we lump all these items together as incidental expenses'?
我们可否把这些项目都归在`杂费'项内?
Stir the sauce to prevent it lumping.
把沙司搅拌一下以免结块。
The boys agreed to lump the expenses of their camping holiday.
孩子们同意把露营费合在一起而不分彼此。
The oatmeal lumps if you don't stir it well.
如果你不好好搅拌,麦片粥会结块。
词形变化:
动词过去式: lumped | 动词过去分词: lumped | 动词现在分词: lumping | 动词第三人称单数: lumps |
n.
1. 团, 块[C][(+of)]
The artist started with a big lump of clay.
艺术家用一大块粘土开始雕塑。
2. 隆起, 肿块[C]
Vera found a lump in her right breast.
维拉发现右乳有一肿块。
3. 小方块; 方(糖); (煤)块[C][(+of)]
John dropped two lumps of sugar into his coffee.
约翰在咖啡中放入两块糖。
4. 【口】粗笨的人, 迟钝的人[C]
5. 一大堆; 大量[C][(+of)]
6. 【英】【口】(总称)(建筑行业的)临时工[the S][G]
7. 【美】【口】责打, 惩罚[P]
a.[B]
1. 成块状的
2. 整个儿的, 总共的
I would like my allowance in a lump sum.
我希望把我的津贴全数发给我。
vt.
1. 把……弄成一团; 把……归并到一起; 把……混为一谈[O][(+together)]
You can't lump all these different things together.
你不可以将所有这些不同的事物统统归并在一起。
2. 笨重地移动; 使重重地坐下[(+down/about)]
vi.
1. 结块; 起疙瘩
The words lumped in her throat.
话在她喉头哽住了。
2. 笨重地行走; 沉重地坐下[(+along/down)]
The old lady was lumping along in the snow.
老妇人在雪中吃力地行走着。
vt.
【口】勉强容忍
Like it or lump it, I'm not going to turn my radio off.
不管你是否高兴, 我不准备把收音机关掉。
lump
名词复数:lumps
过去式:lumped
过去分词:lumped
现在进行时:lumping
词形变化:
动词过去式: lumped | 动词过去分词: lumped | 动词现在分词: lumping | 动词第三人称单数: lumps |
词义辨析:
同义:
n.块状
swelling
bump
mass
hunk
chunk
lump1[lʌmp]n.1.■块;团2.■小方块(糖)3.■肿块4.■许多,大量;多数;一大堆;总共5.■笨蛋,粗笨的人;迟钝的人6.■[用复数][美国口语]斥责;责打;打击;批评;报应;应得的惩罚 [常用于 get (或 take) one's lumps(挨打;挨骂;遭批评;自作自受 )]7.■[the lump](建筑业等的)临时工;分包建筑工,转包工(往往逃避纳税和国家保险)8.■[废语]聚集物;聚集体adj.1.■成团的;成块状的2.■总共的;整个儿的adv.1.■[a lump][英国俚语]很;非常vt.1.■使成团;使成块;使起小疙瘩;在…上(或内)鼓起:to lump dough把生面做成块状His pockets were lumped with various articles.他的口袋里塞满了各种小东西。2.■使团结在一起;把…归并在一起(常与 together 连用):We can lump all these items into one category.我们可以把这些项目都归并成一类。3.■把…混在一起;把…混成一堆;把…混为一谈:Don't lump all these different problems together.不要把这些不同的问题混为一谈。vi.1.■成团;结块;成堆;起小疙瘩:The porridge lumped.麦片粥结块了。2.■笨重地行走;蹒跚地行进(常与along连用);沉重地坐下(常与down连用):The bear lumped along.那只熊笨拙地行走着。John lumped down into the sofa.约翰一屁股坐在了沙发里。all of a lump一齐;成了一团全部发肿a lump in the (或 one's) throat(因悲痛等情绪而引起的)喉咙哽住a lump of selfishness一个彻头彻尾的自私鬼;贪婪的家伙by the lump全体;大体上;总共;总的说来;整批地(常与 take 连用)in a (或 one) lump一齐;同时;一次全部地in the lump全体;大体上;总共;总的说来;整批地lump of clay (或 earth)木头人,死板的人肉身;泥土之身(对人体的蔑称,源自《圣经》) lump2[lʌmp]vt.1.■勉强忍受不乐意的事;忍耐;容忍;顺从于:You'll have to lump it even if you don't like it.即使你不喜欢它,你也得忍受它。Like it or lump it,you have to give up this plan.不管你乐意不乐意,你只得放弃这个计划。lump it[口语]勉强忍受;勉强容忍;逆来顺受 lump3[lʌmp]n.1.■= lumpfish
lumplump[lʌmp]vt.1.■[口]勉强容忍[忍受]If you don't like it, you may [can] lump it.你不喜欢, 也得容忍一下。
noun
- a compact mass of a substance, especially one without a definite or regular shape
(尤指不定形的)团,块
there was a lump of ice floating in the milk.
牛奶上漂浮着一块冰。
■a swelling under the skin, especially one caused by injury or disease
肿块,隆起
he was unhurt apart from a huge lump on his head.
除了头上有一个大包,他没受什么伤。
■(informal)a heavy, ungainly, or slow-witted person
(非正式)傻大个;粗壮的人
I wouldn't stand a chance against a big lump like you.
靠你这个傻大个,我就一点儿机会也没有了。 - (the lump)(Brit. informal)the state of being self-employed and paid without deduction of tax, especially in the building industry
(英,非正式)(尤指建筑业中的)临时工,转包工,个体劳动者(往往逃避纳税)
‘Working?’ ‘Only on the lump, here and there’.
“在哪儿工作?”“就是到处干点儿临时工。”。
[as modifier]lump labour.
临时工。
- [with obj. and adverbial]put in an indiscriminate mass or group; treat as alike without regard for particulars
混为一谈;同等对待
Hong Kong and Bangkok tend to be lumped together in holiday brochures.
在假日手册中,香港和曼谷有被不分伯仲的趋势。
Nigel didn't like being lumped in with prisoners.
奈杰尔不喜欢把他和囚犯扯在一起。
■[no obj.](in taxonomy) classify plants or animals in relatively inclusive groups, disregarding minor variations
(分类学上不管次要变种)把…归并在一起 - [with obj. and adverbial of direction](Brit.)carry (a heavy load) somewhere with difficulty
(英)背负
the coalman had to lump one-hundredweight sacks right through the house.
送煤工人不得不背着1英担的袋子穿过房子。
a lump in the throat
- a feeling of tightness or dryness in the throat caused by strong emotion, especially sadness
(尤指因悲伤)哽咽
there was a lump in her throat as she gazed down at her uncle's gaunt features.
当她看到叔父憔悴的样子,她哽咽了。
- (informal, chiefly N. Amer.)suffer punishment; be attacked or defeated
(非正式,主 北美)受惩罚;被攻击(或打败)
- Middle English: perhaps from a Germanic base meaning 'shapeless piece'; compare with Danish lump 'lump', Norwegian and Swedish dialect lump 'block, log', and Dutch lomp 'rag'
lump2
verb
- (lump it)(informal)accept or tolerate a disagreeable situation whether one likes it or not
(非正式)对…感到不高兴;勉强忍受
you can like it or lump it but I've got to work.
不管你愿意也好,忍受也罢,我要去上班了。
- late 16th cent. (in the sense 'look sulky'): symbolic of displeasure; compare with words such as dump and grump. The current sense dates from the early 19th cent
lump
名词 lump:
a large piece of something without definite shape
同义词:hunk
a compact mass
同义词:ball, clod, glob, clump, chunk
abnormal protuberance or localized enlargement
an awkward stupid person
同义词:lout, clod, stumblebum, goon, oaf, lubber, lummox, gawk
动词 lump:
put together indiscriminately
同义词:chunk
group or chunk together in a certain order or place side by side
lump
■"I remember," I said, trying to ignore the lump in my throat.
"记得,"我说,尽量克制住嗓子里的哽咽。
■The girl takes a lump of sugar from the box .
271这个小姑娘从盒子里拿了一块方糖。
■A little leaven leavens the whole lump.
9一点面酵能使全团都发起来。
■BJRJ-98A mincer can grind meat lump and foods into different sizes.
BJRJ-98A 绞肉机可将块状肉或类似食品绞至不同大小的颗粒。
■BJRJ-98B mincer can grind meat lump and foods into different sizes.
BJRJ-98B 绞肉机可将块状肉或类似食品绞至不同大小的颗粒。
■Several had a lump in their throat.
一些人哽咽起来。
■A lump of red leather, a red leather lump.
一块红色的皮革,一张红的皮革快。
■An apple sized lump was lodged in my throat.
一块苹果大小的东西卡在我的喉咙里。
■One day, the workman went to the spot and stole away the lump of gold.
一天,那个工人去那儿把金块偷走了。
■If you do not like it, you may lump it.
不喜欢也得忍耐。
■It's not water, not waves; it's lump upon lump of solid, primeval fluid.
不是水,不是浪,是一大块一大块凝着的、古朴的流体。
■Like it or lump it,you have to give up this plan.
不管你乐意不乐意,你只得放弃这个计划。
■Like it or lump it, I'm not going to turn my radio off.
不管你是否高兴,我不准备把收音机关掉。
■Like it or lump it, I am not going to turn my radio off.
不管你是否高兴,我不准备把收音机关掉。
■Like it or lump it, we can't have a holiday this year.
不管你高兴与否,今年我们是不可能度假的了。
■Don't lump all these different problems together.
不要把这些不同的问题混为一谈。
■If you don't like it, (you may) lump it.
不高兴也得忍耐。
■There is a lump or mass in the breast.
乳腺有肿物或肿块。
■The temptation is strong to lump all Americans together.
人们总想勾勒出一个笼统的美国性格。
■Her eyes are all of a lump this morning, she must have cried last night.
今天早上她的眼睛肿起来了,她昨晚一定是哭了。
■He is not a mere lump of clay but a feeling creature.
他不仅具有血肉之躯而且是一个有感情的人。
■He is careful not to lump his injury with Tamia's MS.
他并没有特意去掩盖他的整个脚踝上面网状的伤疤和他手臂上面的深色的沟。
■He was mangy and starving and just the size of the lump in question.
他很脏并且饿极了,它刚好就是问题中提到的东西的大小。
■He feels a lump come in his throat.
他感到喉咙哽噎。
■He rudely compared my homemade bread to a lump of rock.
他把我家做的面包比作硬石块,真是无礼。
■He commuted his pension into a lump sum.
他把退休金一次领清, 拿了一大笔钱。
■He is a lump of selfishness.
他是个自私自利的人。
■His hands are all of a lump.
他的双手全肿起来了。
■A lump of sugar His talk was sugared with funny jokes.
他的讲话中搀进了一些有趣的笑话。
■There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot.
他的足踝好象肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕.
■There is a lump in his neck.
他脖子上有一个肿块。
■The dark lump on his face turned a dull purple.
他脸皮上的疙疙瘩瘩紫得快发黑了。
■Bunches of scrunches and crunches of color land in a crinkly lump!
任悉悉索索的彩色叶片飘落,堆成一个松软的小山。
■Yvonne took last month's pay in one lump sum.
伊芳一次领完上个月的薪水。
■You can not lump all these different things together.
你不可以将所有这些不同的事物统统归并在一起。
■If you don't like the decision you'll just have to lump it.
你不喜欢那决定,也只好勉为其难了。
■If you don't like it, you may [can] lump it.
你不喜欢,也得容忍一下。
■I'm sorry you're not happy about it but you'll just have to lump it.
你不满意我很抱歉,可你只好将就一点了。
■You can't lump all Asian languages together.
你不能把所有的亚洲语言混为一谈。
■If you don't like it,you may lump it.
你不高兴,也得容忍一下。
■Is it possible for you to pay in one lump sum?
你们有没有可能一次付清?
■Can you lump all these items together under the heading'incidental expenses'?
你们能不能把所有这些项目归纳在'临时费'项下?
■The lump jumped off the pump and bumped on the trumpet in the dump.
傻大个跳下水泵撞到垃圾堆里的喇叭上。
■A lump rose in Clare's throat.
克莱觉得如鲠在喉。
■The company offer a lump sum of $1, 000 as an out of court settlement.
公司为法庭外的和解或私了提供能一次性全付的1, 000美元。
■The company offers a lump sum of $1,000 as an out-of-court settlement.
公司为法庭外的和解或私了提供能一次性全付的1,000美元。
■A pension is often commutable into a lump sum.
养老金常可改为一次性总付款。
■A thick, viscous, or coagulated mass or lump, as of blood.
凝块稠的、粘的或凝结的团或块,如血液的凝块
■A small lump or swelling; a bump.
凸出,隆起一个小的突起或肿块; 隆起
■A small lump or swelling;a bump.
凸出,隆起一个小的突起或肿块;隆起