lymphoid

['limfɔid]

adj. 淋巴的, 淋巴样的

a.

淋巴的

lymphoid

lymphoid['limfɔid]adj.1.■【解剖学】2.■淋巴的；淋巴状的；似淋巴的，淋巴样的；淋巴系统的3.■淋巴组织(样)的

1. (Anatomy & Medicine)of, relating to, or denoting the tissue responsible for producing lymphocytes and antibodies. This tissue occurs in the lymph nodes, thymus, tonsils, and spleen, and dispersed elsewhere in the body
   (剖，医)淋巴的；淋巴细胞的；淋巴组织的
   

lymphoid

形容词 lymphoid:

resembling lymph or lymphatic tissues

lymphoid

■A sphereovirus was found in the cultured lymphoid tiss ues of Penaeus chinensis by electron microscopy.

">运用电镜技术在中国对虾淋巴组织培养细胞中发现了一种球形病毒。

■BclZ mRNA wasdetectable not only in lymphoid cell lines (Raji , CEM)but also in myeloid cell lines(K562 , HL-60 , U937)except for Molt-4 (T-cell leukemia).

6种白血病细胞株中5种bcl－2mRNA阳性（Molt－4例外），它们分别为CEM、Raji、HL－60、U937及K562。

■bronchial associated lymphoid tissue

BALT

■The expression of EMMPRIN and ECE was associated positively with lymphoid metastasis(both P<0.01,r=0.371 and 0.467,respectively),and inversely with survival time((P<0.01) and P<0.01).

EMMPR IN和ECE的表达均与淋巴结转移呈正相关(均P<0.01,r=0.371和0.467),两者表达阳性组术后生存期均明显短于阴性组(均P<0.01)。

■The expressions of EMMPRIN and HGF were associated positively with lymphoid metastasis (r=0.371 and 0.339，P＜0.01),and inversely with survival time (P＜0.01).

EMMPRIN与HGF的表达均与淋巴结转移呈正相关（r=0.371和0.339，P＜0.01），与患者术后生存时间呈负相关（P＜0.01）。

■The expression of NOS, especially NOS3, has close relationship with the differentiation, TNM stage, lymphoid metastasis and prognosis of ESC.

ESC组织的分化程度、TNM分期、淋巴结转移情况和预后与NOS尤其是NOS3有密切关系。 NOS的检测可作为ESC生物学行为和预后评价的参考指标。

■mucosa associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma

MALToma

■lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue

MALT淋巴瘤

■mueosa-associated lymphoid tissue

NF-kB

■NT 3 ir cells belonged to the stroma cells of spleen and scattered mainly in the periarterial lymphoid sheath (PALS), lymphatic follicles and the inner wall of the blood vessels.

NT－3－ir细胞属于网状细胞， 主要散布于动脉周围淋巴鞘（PALS）、淋巴小结和血管内壁。

■Significant positive correlation was found between the expression of PAX and lymphoid metastasis (P<0.05),no correlation was found between the expression of PAX and the survival rate of 2 years (P<0.05).

PAX的阳性率与肺癌的淋巴结呈正相关 (P <0 0 5 ) ,与 2年生存率无关 (P >0 0 5 ) ;

■secondary lymphoid tissue chemokine ( SLC )

SLC

■The MALT-type lymphoma is most common type in the ocular adnexa. Immuhistochemistry analysis and PCR are helpful to identify the MALT-lymphoma and the reactive lymphoid hyperplasia.

WHO新分类适合用于眼附属器淋巴瘤的分类，MALT型淋巴瘤是眼附属器淋巴瘤中最为常见的一型。

■WHO classification of lymphoid neoplasms

WHO淋巴瘤分类

■The diffuse infiltration with relative homogenous lymphoid population and lack of geminal center make the "chronic follicular cervicitis" less likely.

“相对一致的淋巴样细胞弥漫浸润，而且无生发中心，“慢性滤泡性子宫颈炎”的可能性比较小。

■One is composed of columnar epithelial cells Waibanbixian a large number of lymphocytic infiltration, often the lymphoid follicles-like structure.

一种是在柱状上皮细胞组成的外分泌腺有大量淋巴细胞浸润，往往形成淋巴滤泡样结构。

■relating to or resembling lymphatic glands or lymphoid tissue.

与淋巴腺或淋巴组织相关或类似的。

■The breast is one of the sites in which the lymphoma of the mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue occurs,however,the primary lymphomas of the breast are rare.

乳腺是粘膜相关淋巴瘤的发生部位，其原发淋巴瘤罕见。

■And mammals without IBD, which is similar to the structure of the bone marrow or intestinal lymphoid tissue (set lymph nodes, appendix, etc.), also bursal role.

人和哺乳动物无法氏囊，其类似的结构可能是骨髓或肠道中的淋巴组织（集合淋巴结，阑尾等），亦有法氏囊作用。

■Introduce the experience of treating the thyroid disease by professor Zhang Qi,treating thyroidism,thyropenia,thyrocarditis,thyroidomania,hashimoto disease(lymphoid),provide the disease cases as well.

介绍张琪教授治疗甲状腺疾病经验,治疗甲状腺机能亢进、甲状腺功能低下、甲亢性心脏病、甲亢性脑病、桥本氏病(慢性淋巴性甲状腺炎)经验,并附验案举证。

■From stage 12 to birth time(stage 16) the miotics and development of lymphoid cells progressed, the number of small lymphocytes decreased.

从胚胎发育12期至出生前(16期)，淋巴细胞不断增殖分化，小淋巴细胞逐渐增多，而淋巴母细胞和中淋巴细胞逐渐减少。

■Two cases were low grade malignant,small B cell,bronchus associated lymphoid tissue (BALT) lymphomas. They were slowly progressive and the prognosis was excellent.

低度恶性、小B细胞型、支气管粘膜相关淋巴组织淋巴瘤 ,进展缓慢 ,预后好 ;

■When given low dose of MAE, proliferation of lymphoid cell and phagocytosis of macrophage was enhanced, and inhibition is observed in high dose treated group.

体内实验表明灵芝菌丝体碱提多糖高、低剂量组灌胃给药在第10天时,能够最大增强淋巴细胞增殖反应。

■CML typically starts with an indolent chronic phase followed by an aggressive myeloid or lymphoid blast crisis phase, which is dependent on the constitutive kinase activity of the BCR-ABL oncoprotein.

依赖于BCR-ABL融和基因表达的激酶活性，CML患者通常有一个稳定的慢性期随后进入髓变或淋变的加速期。

■Rubin LA, kurman CC, Fritz H.Soluble interleukin receptors are released from activated human lymphoid cells in vitro.J Immunol, 1985, 135: 3172.

候健,王东星,胥军民主编.人类细胞因子手册.上海:上海同济大学出版社,1996.124.

■Among the lymphoid sacculus, the round sacculus ev olves from the ileum, and the sheild-form lymphoid evolves from the caecum.

其中，圆小囊部是由回肠演化发育而来，盾形淋巴团是由盲肠演化发育而来。

■Other lymphoid tissue:The tissue between the follicles are rich in small Tlymphocytes and a few Ig~+ containing cells,this area was called thymic dependentarea.

其它淋巴组织:滤泡之间富有小的 T 淋巴细胞,含有少数 Ig~+细胞,该区称为胸腺依赖区。

■The ileum with its greater amount of lymphoid tissue is where most of the lymphomas occur.

具有较多淋巴样组织的回肠，是大多数淋巴腺瘤产生之处。

■Endothelial cells form. the inner lining of arteries, veins and capillaries and lymphocytes cross this endothelium to enter lymphoid tissue.

内皮细胞形成动脉、静脉和毛细血管的内膜，淋巴细胞则通过这层内膜进入淋巴组织。

■Under endoscopy, gastric antrum was the most common site of the gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma.

内镜下病变主要分布在胃窦部，以隆起型和溃疡型表现为主。

■It has been proved again that the lymphoid sac culus of the rabbit is the peripheral organ.Its main function is humoral immuni ty, digestion and obsorption.

再次证实兔淋巴球囊是外周免疫器官，主要行使体液免疫及消化吸收功能。

■Other names for ALL are acute lymphoblastic leukemia and acute lymphoid leukemia.

别名有，急性淋巴母细胞性白血病和急性淋巴性白血病。

■Individual lymph nodes consist of lymphocytes clustered in lymphoid follicles and reticuloendothelial cells lining nodal sinuses.

单个的淋巴结包括积聚在淋巴滤泡的淋巴细胞和沿淋巴窦分布的内皮细胞组成。

■Lymphoid tissues, which aggregated around the small blood vessels, were developed earlier in ovary (medulla) than in testis (respectively on 10 and 20 days old).

卵巢（髓质）内出现淋巴组织的时间较睾丸早，分别为10与20日龄，两者都集中于小血管周围。

■Soluble interleukin_2 receptors are released from activited human lymphoid cells in vitro.

参考文献 1 Rubin LA, Kurman CC, Fritz ME, et al.

■Pathology and Genetics of Tumours of Haematopoietic and Lymphoid Tissues[M].Lyon: IARC Press, 2001.

参考文献： [1] Jaffe E S, Harris N L, Stein H，et al.

■Aspiration specimen of the bone marrow revealed diffuse infiltration ofCD56+ lymphoid cells in interstitial spaces.The diagnosis of a blastic NK-cell lymphoma/leukemia was made.

另在其骨髓检查亦可发现很多与皮肤一样的CD56阳性淋巴细胞，所以这是一例典型胚母自然杀手细胞淋巴瘤的病例。

■The adenoids, like all lymphoid tissue, enlarge when infected.Although lymphoid tissue does act to fight infection, sometimes bacteria and viruses can lodge within it and survive.

另外，患儿长期用口呼吸、鼻子不通气，易造成头部缺血、缺氧，出现精神萎靡、头痛、头晕、反应迟钝等现象。

■Note the lymphoid follicle at the right center.

右侧中央可见淋巴结。

■lymphoid tissue in the rosenmuller fossa

咽鼓管扁桃腺

■eosinophilic lymphoid grannuloma

嗜酸性淋巴肉芽肿

■Eosinophilic lymphoid granuloma(ELG), an uncommon benign granulomatosis with a predilection for the head and neck region, is prevalent in Orientals.

嗜酸性淋巴肉芽肿(ELG)是好发于头颈部的一种少见的良性肉芽肿性疾病,常见于东亚地区。

■This is normal esophageal squamous mucosa at the left, with underlying submucosa containing mucus glands and a duct surrounded by lymphoid tissue.

图左边示正常食管鳞状上皮黏膜，黏膜下层内粘液腺体， 以及由淋巴组织包围的腺体导管。

■At 9-week-old, experiment group 1 fed with Polyactin, experiment group 2 was treated with ND vaccine.Transform rate of T lymphoid cell was examined to check the immunity effect.

在9周龄时，实验组1饲喂增益素，实验组2接种鸡新城疫(ND)油乳剂疫苗，通过测定淋巴细胞转化率来监测细胞免疫效果。

■Note the lymphoid stroma between the nests of seminoma.

在精原细胞瘤癌巢中可见淋巴间质。

■This is because the virus migrates to various organs in the body, particularly the lymphoid organs.

在这一阶段，感染人群具有很强的传染性。

■The peripheral zone was characterized by diffuse lymphoid tissue, which consisted of tightly packed lymphocytes.

外周区则以淋巴细胞排列密集的弥散性淋巴组织为特征。

■Multicentric CD can also affect lymphoid tissue of internal organs, causing the liver, spleen, or other organs to enlarge.

多中心CD也可有内脏淋巴组织受累，导致肝脾肿大或其它器官肿大。

■The parenchyma, in which obvious trabecula wasnt found, was chiefly composed of lymphoid tissue and blood sinuses.

实质主要由淋巴组织和血窦构成，可分为中央区及外周区。

■Solitary lymphoid nodule of small intestine

小肠孤立淋巴样小结