malaria
[mə'lɛəriə]
n. 疟疾
例句与用法:
Malaria is endemic in/to many hot countries.
疟疾是热带许多国家的地方病。
Mosquitoes are carriers of malaria.
蚊子是疟疾的传播媒介。
Travellers are reminded that malaria tablets are advisable.
旅客须知要服用预防疟疾药。
He fell sick with malaria on a trip to Africa.
他在去非洲时患了疟疾。
Quinine is a specific for malaria.
奎宁是治疗疟疾的特效药。
Quinine is used as medicine against malaria.
奎宁是用来治疗疟疾的药物。
There are many malaria sufferers in hospital.
医院里有很多疟疾病人。
The boy had a bad attack of malaria.
那个男孩得了严重的疟疾。
词形变化:
形容词: malarial |
n.[U]
1. 疟疾
He has had another attack of malaria.
他又发了一阵疟疾。
2. 污浊的空气, 瘴气
malaria[mə'lεəriə]n.1.■【医学】疟疾2.■[古语]瘴气,有毒的空气
malariamalaria[məˈlɛəriə]n.1.■疟疾2.■瘴气
noun
- [mass noun]an intermittent and remittent fever caused by a protozoan parasite which invades the red blood cells and is transmitted by mosquitoes in many tropical and subtropical regions
疟疾 - The parasite belongs to the genus Plasmodium (phylum Sporozoa) and is transmitted by female mosquitoes of the genus Anopheles
该寄生虫为疟原虫属(孢子虫门),由按蚊属雌蚊传播 - The frequency of episodes of fever and sweating varies in different forms of the disease; malignant malaria causes a nearly continuous fever and may be fatal. Effective drugs have been developed (the earliest was quinine), but the parasite is becoming resistant in some areas, and its eradication depends largely on control of the mosquito
malarial
adjective
malarian
adjective
malarious
adjective
语源
- mid 18th cent.: from Italian, from mal'aria, contracted form of mala aria 'bad air'. The term originally denoted the unwholesome atmosphere caused by the exhalations of marshes, to which the disease was formerly attributed
malaria
名词 malaria:
an infective disease caused by sporozoan parasites that are transmitted through the bite of an infected Anopheles mosquito; marked by paroxysms of chills and fever
malaria
■The variant form of DARC stops the growth of Plasmodium vivax one of the four parasites that can cause malaria.
DARC的变异形式阻止了间日疟原虫的生长,这是四种引起疟疾的寄生虫的一种。
■Macdonald model, based on the Ross model, advanced the dynamics theory of malaria transmission.
Macdonald模型是在Ross模型的基础上提出的,进一步发展了疟疾传播动力学理论。
■"Like malaria will spread to areas which are not affected right now.
”他表示,”例如疟疾将会播到现在未受到影响的地方”.
■A hospital consultant said conditions were ripe for an outbreak of cholera ,typhoid and malaria.
一个医院顾问声称对于爆发霍乱、伤寒症、疟疾的条件已经成熟了。
■A year ago, the World Bankannounced a new program to control malaria in Africa and Southeast Asia.
一年前,世界银行宣布了一个在亚洲和东南亚控制疟疾的新项目。
■Last Wednesday, on Africa Malaria Day, PATH marked the first year of an expanded campaign to prevent malaria in Zambia.
上周三,非洲疟疾日,PATH在赞比亚举办了第一年的预防疟疾扩大运动。
■Rising flood waters raise the incidence of malaria and diarrheal disease.
不断增加的洪水增加了疟疾和痢疾的发病几率。
■For malaria control: use young immature fruit for soup with rice.
不能成熟之果加米用来煮汤用于辅助治疗疟疾。
■The World Health Organization is warning people not to use only one drug to treat Malaria.
世界卫生组织向人们发出警告不要使用一种药物治疗疟疾。
■The WHO says simple measures can prevent child deaths from road accidents, malaria, diarrhea and breathing disorders.
世界卫生组织表示,只要采取简单的措施就可以避免儿童死于交通事故、疟疾、痢疾和呼吸系统疾
■The World Health Organization says artemisinin-based combination treatments are the best way to treat common malaria.
世界卫生组织说,青蒿素为基础的联合治疗是最好的治疗方法共同疟疾。
■Clinical analysis of characteristics of Chinese and African falciparum malaria patients.
中国人和非洲人恶性疟疾的临床特征分析。
■Why is it important to combine malaria drugs?
为什么联合使用抗疟疾药物至关重要?
■People have made a long search for the cause(s) of malaria.
人们为了找出疟疾的起因进行了长时期的探索。
■People get malaria from Anopheles mosquitoes that themselves are infected with a protozoan parasite called Plasmodium.
人们从疟蚊感染了疟疾,它们被感染的原生动物寄生虫称为疟原虫。
■Men have wiped out malaria.
人类已消灭疟疾。
■And today, I propose a tax credit to speed the development of vaccines for diseases like malaria, TB and AIDS.
今天,我提议一项促进痢疾、结核、滋病等疫苗研究的税收优惠政策。
■From one month to five years of age, the main causes of death are pneumonia, diarrhoea, malaria, measles and HIV.
从1个月至5岁,死亡的主要原因是肺炎、腹泻、疟疾、麻疹和艾滋病毒。
■A bitter alkaloid extracted from chinchona bark used in malaria therapy.
从金鸡纳树的树皮中提取的较苦的生物碱用于疟疾治疗。
■They investigated a link with malaria, which is prevalent in the area.
他们调查1个与疟疾的连结,这在区域中是普遍的。
■They are trained first how to diagnose people, and then how to treat people with malaria in people's homes.
他们首先接受培训如何对民众进行诊断,然后如何在他们的家中对疟疾患者进行治疗。
■He has had another attack of malaria.
他又发了一阵疟疾。
■He's been tortured with malaria for a couple of days.
他受疟疾折磨已经几天了。
■He fall sick with malaria on a trip to africa.
他在去非洲时患了疟疾。
■He contracted malaria while he was travelling.
他在旅行时染上了疟疾。
■He contracted malaria in Africa.
他在非洲染上了疟疾。
■He had frequent attacks of malaria.
他常患疟疾。
■He was quarantined for three weeks when he had malaria.
他得疟疾时被隔离了三个礼拜。
■He is infected with malaria.
他感染到疟疾。
■He is under treatment for malaria.
他正在治疗疟疾。
■Ironically, the success of the control programs is partly to blame for the resurgence of malaria.
令人啼笑皆非的是,这种控制计划的成功要对疟疾的卷土重来负一定的责任。
■Take Tanzania, which is known as the "epicenter" of malaria because of the high incidence of disease there.
以坦桑尼亚这个以疟疾病高发区的中心为例。
■And in the absence of a vaccine, Africa's malaria woes could continue to grow like a multiheaded Hydra.
但在没有疫苗的状况下,非洲的疟疾灾难将会像多头怪兽一般持续冒出。
■But the malaria parasite has become resistant to the chloroquine and quinine.
但是,疟疾寄生虫开始对氯喹和奎宁有抗药性了。
■But consider a disease like herpes, or malaria, or AIDS.
但是,请考虑一种疾病,像疱疹、疟疾、艾滋。
■These include arthritis, diabetes, irritable bowel syndrome, malaria and psoriasis.
作为试验对象的包括关节炎、糖尿病、肠易激综合征、疟疾和牛皮癣。
■Funds for malaria research and development amount to a meager 0.3 percent of all medical expenditures worldwide.
供研究疟疾的基金的总数不足全世界医疗费用支出的0.3%。
■Clark's work on malaria has been backed by the World Health Organisation.
克拉克研究疟疾的工作得到了世界卫生组织的支持。
■Globally, around 40% of the population is at risk of malaria.
全世界约40%的人口有患疟疾的危险。
■Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria and other diseases.
六、对抗爱滋和疟疾,以及重要疾病。
■The inherent uncertainties make it difficult to optimize malaria control strategies or to prioritize areas of research.
内在的不确定性使得最优化疟疾控制方法或者为这方面的研究领域划分优先次序变得相当困难。
■The doctor diagnosed his illness as malaria.
医师诊断他的病为疟疾。
■The hospital was full of malaria patients.
医院里挤满了疟疾患者。
■There are many malaria sufferers in hospital.
医院里有很多疟疾病人。
■Protozoa are responsible for diseases such as malaria, amebic dysentery, giardia, leishmaniasis, and trypanosomiasis.
原生动物是类似疟疾、阿米巴痢疾、贾第虫症、黑热病和锥虫病的罪魁祸首。
■Protozoa are responsible for diseases such as malaria, amebic dysentery, giardia, leshmaniasis, and trypanosomiasis.
原生动物是类似疟疾,阿米巴痢疾,贾第虫症,黑热病和锥虫病的罪魁祸首。
■The hospital treated forty cases of malaria last year.
去年这家医院收治了四十例疟疾患者。
■Last year the hospital treated over forty cases of malaria.
去年这所医院医治了四十余例疟疾病人。
■How about harnessing the winged creatures themselves to kill malaria parasites?
可否利用这些长翅膀的生物自己去杀死引起疟疾的寄生虫呢?
■Similarly, we found no reduction in deaths due to malaria.
同样,我们发现因疟疾而死亡的人数没有下降。