monastic
[mə'næstik]
n.僧侣, 修道士
adj.修士的, 修道院的
例句与用法:
The monastic community generally lives a life of simplicity.
僧侣界通常过着简朴生活。
He leads a monastic life.
他过着隐居的生活。
词形变化:
副词: monastically |
a.
1. 修道院的; 修道士的
2. 修道院生活的; 禁欲的; 苦行的
He lives a life of monastic simplicity.
他过着修道士般的简朴生活。
n.
修道士[C]
monastic
名词复数:monastics
词形变化:
副词: monastically |
词义辨析:
同义:
a.修道院的, 庙宇的, 僧尼的
conventual
monachal
canonical
capitular
cloistral
abbatial
monastical
ecclesiastical
a.禁欲的
ascetic
celibate
austere
a.神圣的, 虔诚的
holy
saintly
pious
reverent
devout
prayerful
meditative
contemplative
spiritual
a.隐居的, 与世隔绝的
secluded
isolated
cloistered
sequestered
solitary
recluse
reclusive
同义参见:
priest
monk
monastic[mə'næstik]adj.1.■修道院的;寺院的2.■修士(或修女)的,僧侣的3.■苦行的,隐修生活般的,禁欲的,简朴的,克己的n.1.■修士,修女;僧侣
adjective
- of or relating to monks, nuns, or others living under religious vows, or the buildings in which they live
修士的;修女的;僧侣的;隐修院的;寺院的
a monastic order.
修道会。
■resembling or suggestive of monks or their way of life, especially in being austere, solitary, or celibate
僧侣般的;隐修生活般的;苦行修士的,简朴的;遁世的;禁欲的
she set her things round the monastic student bedroom.
她把自己物品散放在简陋的学生宿舍里。
- a monk or other follower of a monastic rule
修士;修女;僧侣
monastically
adverb
monasticism
noun
语源
- late Middle English (in the sense 'anchoritic'): from late Latin monasticus, from Greek monastikos, from monazein 'live alone'
monastic
名词 monastic:
a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work
同义词:monk
形容词 monastic:
of communal life sequestered from the world under religious vows
同义词:cloistered, cloistral, conventual, monastical
monastic
■"When the fire left him stranded he decided that work in a yamen would be easier and, having had enough of monastic austerity, instead of going to another temple he had taken advantage of his youth to grow his hair again and get this post."
"因被火之后,无处安身,欲投别庙去修行,又耐不得清凉景况,因想这件生意倒还轻省热闹,遂趁年纪蓄了发,充了门子."
■A member of a monastic order, especially a nun or monk.
(1)修道士, 僧侣;
■(2) produces physiology to depend on to medicaments: The give up after relier must continue to be able to prevent drug of Buddhist monastic discipline with prescription breaks a symptom.
(2)对药物产生生理依赖:依赖者必须继续用药方能避免戒药后的戒断症状。
■(5) should Buddhist monastic disciplineSmoke, before sleeping especially or suck when insomniaSmoke, nicotine is irritant, the meeting is disturbed and regularMorpheus.
(5)应戒烟,尤其不要在睡前或失眠时吸烟,尼古丁是刺激剂,会扰乱正常睡眠。
■With the dissolution of the monasteries in the 1530s, monastic fishponds disappeared along with the monks, and fish became politically suspect.
16世纪30年代,随着修道院逐渐瓦解,里面的鱼塘也随修道士消失了。
■In 1986, he joined the Namo Buddha Monastic College and completed the five-year program and the Ngondro practice.
1986年,他进入南无布达高级佛学院接受佛学教育并圆满了四共加行。
■Instead of chattering on worldly matters, we monastic practitioners ought to discuss only about the Dharma.
54修道人不谈佛法,而谈俗事,这非出家人的本分。
■We monastic practitioners ought not to have fear of adverse circumstances, for it is exactly those “baffled, confounded, unfitting, and uncomfortable” conditions that we practice to tackle.
70出家修行不要怕逆恶的环境,修行就是要修这些“坏的、恶的、不能适应、不得自在”的境。
■“Sometimes monastic officials wanted a child from a powerful local noble family to give the cloister more political clout.
“有时候宗教势力希望能从当地贵族的家庭里寻找一个孩子,以此来增加寺院的政治权力。
■They passed by Bubbling Spring Temple again, then walked on past one monastic establishment after another, until finally they arrived at the Monastery of the Holy Precinct.
一入五台山,行不数里便是一座寺庙,过涌泉寺后,经台麓寺、石佛庙、普济寺、古佛寺、金刚库、白云寺、金灯寺而至灵境寺。
■a long wide piece of woolen cloth worn over the shoulders with an opening for the head; part of a monastic habit
一块穿在肩上又长又宽的毛线布,上面有一个能放开头的开口;僧衣的一部分
■a long wide piece of woolen cloth worn over the shoulders with an opening for the head; part of a monastic habit.
一块穿在肩上又长又宽的毛线布,上面有一个能放开头的开口;僧衣的一部分。
■" One day he asked the boys, in preparation for a monastic life, to beg their food from door to door without thought of caste.
一天,他要求这些准备过僧侣生活的男孩不分种姓地挨家挨户地行乞。
■Neil Rushton, Monastic charitable provision in the later middle ages: a closer look at Westminster Abbey
中世纪晚期的修道院慈善布施:威斯敏斯特修道院近观
■The nunneries of the Western Europe in the middle age was the monastic community which was tied by the religion .
中世纪西欧的修女院是女性以信仰为纽带联结在一起的修道团体,也是植根于中世纪欧洲文化土壤中的一道独特景观。
■The monastic scribes who spent their lives copying religious texts in the Middle Ages threw themselves into their work as a measure of devotion -- but also to generate income for their monasteries.
中世纪那些将毕生精力用于抄录宗教典籍的修道士将这种工作视为衡量其虔诚的标准,同时也是为了给他们的修道院创收。
■"Monastic Life in Medieval Daoism breaks new ground in Daoist studies, the understanding of Chinese religion and medieval society, and the theoretical understanding and interpretation of the comparative phenomenon of monasticism. "
中古道教的宫观生活在道教研究上、对中国宗教与中古社会的理解上,以及对于比较诸修道制度的现象采取理论的理解与诠释上,开辟了新天地。
■Why feeling can resemble a craving for tobacco same, is Buddhist monastic discipline dropped?
为什么感情会象烟瘾一样,戒不掉?
■a lodging for travelers (especially one kept by a monastic order)
为旅游者准备的住处(多指由修道院人士办的)
■a lodging for travelers (especially one kept by a monastic order).
为旅游者准备的住处(多指由修道院人士办的)。
■Therefore, I made an arrangement with him to show him photos of all the monastic Masters I had encountered.
于是和他约好时间再去找他,凡是我接触过的出家师父有照片的,我全带给他辨识。
■The young Lama learned to read and write in the monastic school there and continued his studies under the great Rime teacher Khenpo Khedrup Rinpoche for another five years.
于是,小贲措来到那儿的僧伽学校学习读、写。之后,又在伟大的利美上师堪布堪祝仁波切的教导下学习了五年。
■Fortunately, he discovered a monastic order in India whose members not only served the poor but became poor themselves.Ever since he joined the order, his work of serving had gone much more smoothly.
亏得在印度,发现了这个修会,他们不仅要服务穷人,也要使自己变成穷人,自从他参加了这个修会以后,他的服务工作顺利多了。
■Map of Wushanshisha and Monastic Architecture in the South Areas of Changjiang River
五山十刹图与江南禅寺建筑
■Their belief in mysticism eventually led to the monastic movement.
他们相信一种神秘主义,最终会引向僧侣运动。
■Some of his criticisms concentrated on the well-known monastic enclosure, seen every year by tens of thousands of visitors who are ferried out by local boatmen and must then climb more than 600 steps.
他批评了著名的僧侣围院,这座围院每年接待成千上万的游客,他们先乘渡轮或本地船只上岛,然后还得爬上600多级台阶到达这里。
■He leads a monastic life.
他过着隐居的生活。
■He lives a life of monastic simplicity.
他过著修道士般的简朴生活。
■He was not a large man or a strong one: lung trouble had disrupted his studies as a boy, and he had been advised at26 to give up the monastic life for his health's sake.
他长得并不高大,也不强壮:还是个孩子的时候,肺病就中断了他的学业;26岁时,有人还建议他为了健康着想而放弃僧侣生活。
■But if you want to lead a monastic life, then I shall eat up your attachment to the world.
但如果你想过僧侣生活,那么我就把你对世俗的依恋斩除。”
■“It was a huge ego-crushing machine as any valid monastic tradition is” said a man who lived at Morehouse for 20 years and did not want to be identified.
住在Morehouse20年但不愿透露姓名的一名男子说:“那是一台巨大的自我粉碎机器,跟所有有效的庙宇传统一样。”
■What unifying element there is in Buddhism, Mahayana and non-Mahayana, is provided by the monks and their adherence to the monastic rule.
佛教中起到统合作用的元素,不论是大乘佛教还是部派佛教,都是由僧团及其对戒律的遵守所提供的。
■The Buddha is a valiant and powerful champion. The Bodhisattva is compassionate and rescues sentient beings. The Arhat is selfless and self-sacri-ficing. The monastic vows to practice kindness and righteousness.
佛陀大雄大力大无畏菩萨大慈大悲大救济罗汉大舍大离大牺牲僧侣大愿大行大情义。
■For example will we be destined to be a leader, healer, builder, teacher, student, warrior, monastic, parent, etc?
例如我们往生成为一个领导、医生、建筑工人、教师、学生、战士、僧侣、父母亲等等?
■the monastic orders
修士会
■Monastic communities are to the great social community what the mistletoe is to the oak, what the wart is to the human body.
修道团体,对广大的人类社会来说,正如檞树上的寄生物,人体上的瘤。
■monastic cell
修道士监舍
■Monastic life
修道生活
■The Development of Monastic Communities and Religious Orders
修道社群和宗教秩序的发展
■Monastic theology
修道神学
■Monastic wineries were responsible for establishing vineyards in Burgundy, Champagne and the Rhine Valley.
修道院为开设酒厂在 勃艮第 、香槟还有莱茵山谷地区开辟了葡萄园。
■Monastic Chronicles
修道院编年史
■The monastic regime, good at the beginning of civilization, useful in the reduction of the brutal by the spiritual, is bad when peoples have reached their manhood.
僧侣制度对早期的文化是有好处的,在精神方面它可以减少强暴的习气,但到了人民精力饱满时它却是有害的。
■Monastic life or practices.
僧侣生活或修道生活
■The monastic community generally lives a life of simplicity.
僧侣界通常过着简朴生活。
■Monastic rapacity and domination were common themes in missionary writing.
僧侣的贪婪和操控是传教士作品中的一个共同主题。
■monastic library
僧院图书馆 修道院图书馆
■The monastic life or system, especially as practiced in a monastery.
僧院生活或制度,尤指在僧院中实施的
■Others destined to be monastic disciples of Sri Ramakrishna came to Dakshineswar.
其他注定要成为僧侣的门徒来到了达克希什瓦。
■The second, about actual part of monastic in Sui and Tang dynasty.
其次,关于隋唐时期的僧尼的实际角色。