narcissism

[nɑ:'sisizəm]

n.自我陶醉, 自恋

词形变化：

形容词: narcissistic | 副词: narcissistically | 异体字: narcism | 名词: narcissist |

n.

(精神分析)自我陶醉; 自恋

narcissism

词形变化：

形容词: narcissistic | 副词: narcissistically | 异体字: narcism | 名词: narcissist |

词义辨析：

同义参见:

vanity

conceit

egoism

narcissism[nɑ:'sisizəm]n.1.■自我陶醉；孤芳自赏2.■【心理学、精神分析】自恋欲，自恋癖[亦作narcism]

1. [mass noun]excessive or erotic interest in oneself and one's physical appearance
   自我陶醉；孤芳自赏
   ■(Psychology)extreme selfishness, with a grandiose view of one's own talents and a craving for admiration, as characterizing a personality type
   (心理)自恋（癖）
   ■(Psychoanalysis)self-centredness arising from failure to distinguish the self from external objects, either in very young babies or as a feature of mental disorder
   (心理分析)自恋，自我中心主义
   

1. early 19th cent.: via Latin from the Greek name Narkissos (see Narcissus) + -ism
   

narcissism

名词 narcissism:

an exceptional interest in and admiration for yourself

同义词：self-love, narcism

narcissism

■(2) With the method of factor analysis,there are four dimensions for overt narcissism: Authority,Superiority,Entitlement and Self-admiration,and three dimensions for covert narcissism: Vulnerability,Entitlement and Self-admiration;

(2)因素分析得出显性自恋的四个维度是:权欲、优越感、特权感和自我钦羡; 隐性自恋的三个维度是:易感质、特权感和自我钦羡。

■(5) Overt narcissism is not significantly correlated with indicators of mental abnormality, while covert narcissism correlates positively with the same indicators.

(5) 大学生显性自恋人格与心理异常症状总体不存在显著的相关关系，而隐性自恋这一类型与心理异常症状存在着显著的正相关关系。

■(9) narcissism character: Main show is this kind of person egregious ego care, boastful self-respect.

(9)自恋型人格：这种人主要表现为过份地自我关心、自夸自尊。

■Bushman, Baumeister et al. considered that there was no relation between self-esteem and aggression, except for high correlation of narcissism and aggression.

Bushman和Baumeister等认为自尊与攻击之间没什么联系,但自恋与攻击有高相关。

■"Unfortunately, narcissism can also have very negative consequences for society, including the breakdown of close relationships with others," he said.

“但不幸的是，自恋也会对社会产生一些十分消极的影响，其中包括导致和他人关系的破裂等。”

■8. "Unfortunately, narcissism can also have very negative consequences for society, including the breakdown of close relationships with others," he said.

“但不幸的是，自恋也会对社会产生一些十分消极的影响，其中包括导致和他人关系的破裂等。”收藏指正

■3 To do this, they had to solve a practical problem: studies of narcissism have hitherto relied on surveying individuals personally, something for which few chief executives are likely to have time or inclination.

为了研究调查,他们需要解决这么一个现实的问题,对于自恋的研究迄今为止都依赖于对个体的调查,而那些公司老板对于此项研究要么没有时间,要么没有兴趣.

■1 Indeed, until the bubble burst and the public turned nasty at the start of the decade, the cult of the celebrity chief executive seemed to demand bossly narcissism, as evidence that a firm was being led by an all-conquering hero.

事实上,直到十年前初始经济泡沫破碎,整个社会不断走下坡路,公司的主管名人开始寻求权威式的自恋,从而公司被一个全能型的英雄所领导.

■From Narcissism to Love of Abnormal Mirror--Reading Lacan's Mirror Image

从自恋到畸镜之恋--拉康镜像理论解读

■Both of them are peacockish, sensitive, narcissism and self-contempt.

他们是虚荣的、神经过敏的、自恋而又自卑的。

■His narcissism and stubbornness plagued his personal life, but shaped him into an idealistic and dedicated artist who was utterly uncompromising in his work.

他的自恋和固执困扰着他的私生活，但在事业上却把他塑造成一个有理想、一心一意，且绝不妥协的艺术家。

■The style of traditional literature and art is beauty and harmony, and modernism art is represented for being lofty mainly, the two both have a kind of " hero " complex and " narcissism" inclination.

传统的文学艺术的风格是美与和谐，现代主义艺术则主要展现为崇高，二者都有一种“英雄”情结和“自恋”倾向。

■But once such characters reach the top, their ego has expanded and their narcissism is running riot.

但一旦这些人升至高位，他们的自尊心就开始膨胀，自恋开始放纵。

■Shi Tao, as an artist and adherent of Ming Dynasty, was born with a "Qu Yuan Complex": a combination of loyalty to the emperor and narcissism.

作为明朝遗民的艺术家石涛,从人生开始,便纠结上一个根深蒂固的"屈原情结":恋君与自恋。

■You don't know what Narcissism of Sigmund Freud is!?

你不知道何谓佛洛依德的"自恋狂学说"？

■You a lot of lovers are handsome. But they according to a narcissism complex.

你许多恋人都相貌英俊.但是他们据有自恋情结.

■The cause of this phenomenon is due to the family-centered concept, the lack of humanity spirit, narcissism complex and business-adored culture.

促使职业经理人跳槽的原因可以归结为家族化、人文精神缺失、自恋情结和崇商文化。

■Cloning is the technology of narcissism,

克隆是自恋的技术，

■Keywords implicit self-esteem;explicit self-esteem;evaluating conditioning;narcissism;mental health;moderating role;

内隐自尊;外显自尊;评价性条件反射;自恋;心理健康;调节作用;

■The collective narcissism of the Kerouac circle is ultimately boring

凯鲁亚克和他周围人物的集体自我陶醉欲最终使人厌烦不已。

■The former solitude leads me to the God, divine love or Buddhism, while the latter leads me the love of others or sink into narcissism.

前一种孤独使人走向上帝和神圣的爱，或者遁入空门。后一种孤独使人走向他人和人间的爱，或者陷入自恋。

■It's frequently associated with superficiality, self-absorption, narcissism, and pleacertain-seeking.

即便咱们对“愉快”的定义不一致，但咱们认同不论愉快是什么，能“更愉快”就好。

■primary narcissism

原型自恋

■inverted narcissism

反向自恋

■Why do people like to shoot themselves from backward mirror? I'm one of them. Is it narcissism?

唔知点解所有人都钟意喺倒后镜影返自己,我都唔例外,是否自恋狂的一种.!

■So the authors devised an index of narcissism using six publicly available indicators obtainable without the co-operation of the boss.

因此，作者应用6种无需老板合作、通过公众渠道获取的指征，制定了一个自恋症状目录。

■Thus, as a certain kind of motive force for art composition, it’s no wonder that narcissism is a common tendency among artist.

因而艺术家具有某种程度上的"自恋倾向"是不足为怪的,它甚至可以被视为艺术创造的某种动力。

■lack of consideration arising from narcissism

因自负而欠思考

■The mirror image suggests self-reflection, but in the absence of narcissism, because sign language mediates the action of self-reflection.

图中的镜像表示自我反省，但是没涉及到自恋，因为符号语言调和了自我反省的力度。

■Gianni Arnoldi, who has worked behind the U- shaped bar for five years, recalls the frenzied social scene. Swaggering dotcomers, with exuberance matched by narcissism, often approached romance as another adventure in capitalism, he says.

在U形吧台后工作了5个年头的詹尼·阿诺尔迪回忆起那些狂热的社交情景时说,趾高气扬的网络从业者富有而自恋,他们往往将爱情当作资本主义的另一场冒险去追求。

■Gianni Arnoldi,who has worked behind the U- shaped bar for five years,recalls the frenzied social scene. Swaggering dotcomers,with exuberance matched by narcissism,often approached romance as another adventure in capitalism,he says.

在U形吧台后工作了5个年头的詹尼·阿诺尔迪回忆起那些狂热的社交情景时说，趾高气扬的网络从业者富有而自恋，他们往往将爱情当作资本主义的另一场冒险去追求。

■In "An Introduction to Narcissism" (1914) Freud makes a distinction between what he calls primary narcissism and secondary narcissism.

在“关于自恋”(1914)的文章中,弗洛伊德描述了他称为本源性自恋和继发性自恋之间的区别。

■These traits include callousness, impulsive behavior, extroversion, narcissism and various other anti-social traits for which "bad boys" are known.

坏男孩的黑暗性格包括：麻木不仁、冲动行为、外向性、自恋和各种反叛社会特征。

■The Olympics is just big old China's reflection in the water. Narcissism is fine, but the second you touch it, it's gone.

奥运会就是老大中国在水里的那个倒影。自恋还可以,但是一触即溃。

■Indeed, until the bubble burst and the public turned nasty at the start of the decade, the cult of the celebrity chief executive seemed to demand bossly narcissism, as evidence that a firm was being led by an all-conquering hero.

实际上,直到十几年前泡沫经济开始破裂,公众感到厌恶以前,对知名首席执行官的崇拜似乎需要老板式地自大,以此来证明公司由一个战无不胜的英雄人物领军.

■It became the prattle-prattle of the "elite" so that it inevitably lapsed into the strange circle of narcissism and lost the function of saving all the human beings.

审美主义变成“精英”空谈，陷人固步自封、“自恋”的怪圈，丧失了对大众的救赎功能；

■As for the first question, I think that now we can easily reply that that space is just what Freud calls primary narcissism.

对于第一个问题，我们很容易回答，那个空间就是弗洛伊德说的本源性自恋。

■narcissism of small difference

对微小差异的自恋

■Be narcissism to specular laugh be still self-abased?

对镜子笑是自恋还是自卑哦？

■Although (oddly) the authors are keeping their narcissism ranking secret, they have revealed that Mr Ellison did not come top.

尽管(很奇怪),这项研究的作者们对自恋分级还在保密，但他们却已经泄露了埃里森先生并不是其中之最.

■The Capricorn maybe love their beauty without measure. They bring a mirror wherever they go. They must be the narcissism even when they are lucifer.

山羊座的人可能会很自恋。每天不论去哪儿他们都会带面小镜子。即使做鬼也一定是爱美的自恋鬼。

■Balint denied Freud’s theory of primary narcissism, and suggested that narcissism and hate were secondary to primary object-love.

巴林特反对弗洛伊德的原始自恋理论，认为自恋和恨都是原始爱的继发性现象。

■Heathcliff’s narcissism is revealed in two ways: Firstly, he, an outcast, is deserted by society and in isolation he yields to self-love.

希克厉的自恋主要体现在两方面：第一，被社会所摈弃使其与外界隔离而陷入自恋的状态之中；

■Freud first mentioned this concept in his paper 'On Narcissism'.

弗洛伊德在他的论文《论自恋》中首次提到了这个概念。

■Sigmund Freud dismissed religious mysticism as “infantile helplessness” and “regression to primary narcissism.

弗洛伊德曾将宗教神秘主义斥为“幼稚的无能”和“退化到原始的自恋”。

■Sigmund Frend dismissed religious mysticism as "infantile helplessness" and "regression to primary narcissism".

弗洛伊德曾将宗教神秘主意斥为“幼稚的无能”和“退化到最原始的自恋”。

■The narcissism tendency of contemporary female articles

当代女性写作的自恋主义倾向

■Current technology fuels the increase in narcissism.

当代科技刺激了自恋的增长。

■As soon as the pursuer’s self is replaced by his double, his state of mind is inclined to narcissism and longs for an immortal self.

当追求魔戒的自我取代原来的自我，其内心倾向于自恋并追求不朽的自我。

■Aggressivity, Narcissism, and Self-Destructiveness in the Psychotherapeutic Relationship: New Developments in the Psychopathology and Psychotherapy of Severe Personality Disorders

心理治疗关系中的进攻性,自我陶醉与自我毁灭:严重个性障碍的心理病理与心理疗法新进展