passive
['pæsiv]
adj.被动的, 消极的
n.被动性
例句与用法:
This construction should not be confused with the regular passive.
这种句法结构不可与按规则变化的被动语态相混淆。
A program in execution, a process is an active entity, which can cause things to occur, as opposed to a program, which is a passive entity.
一种正在执行中的程序,是一种活着的实体,能引起事件的发生; 而程序是被动的,处于静止状态。
Passive character, attitude, quality, or behavior.
消极主义消极被动的性格、态度、品质或行为
He had a passive expression on his face.
他脸上有一种漠然的表情。
He played a passive role in the marriage.
他在婚姻中扮演了一个被动的角色。
词形变化:
副词: passively | 名词: passiveness |
a.
1. 被动的; 消极的
His response was passive.
他的反应是被动的。
2. 顺从的, 顺服的
The slaves gave passive obedience to their master.
奴隶们乖乖地服从他们的主人。
3. 【语】被动的; 被动语态的[Z]
4. 【化】惰性的; 耐腐蚀的[Z]
n.
1. 【语】被动语态[U]
2. 【语】被动态的动词[C]
passive
形容词比较级:more passive
形容词最高级:most passive
名词复数:passives
词形变化:
副词: passively | 名词: passiveness |
同义词:
inactive | submissive | docile | compliant | gentle | yielding | mild | dormant | unresisting | quiescent | acquiescent | accessible | sleepy | asleep | obedient | peaceable | meek | vegetable | patient | conformable | inert | reflexive | flaccid | lifeless | impassive | unresponsive | peaceful | passive voice |
反义词:
active | active voice |
词义辨析:
同义:
a.不活动的; 被动的
inactive
dormant
quiescent
submissive
unresisting
compliant
yielding
docile
mild
gentle
同义参见:
patient
obedient
asleep
meek
accessible
sleepy
vegetable
conformable
acquiescent
peaceable
反义:
a.被动的; 消极的
active
passive['pæsiv]adj.1.■被动的;受动的;守势的2.■不反对的;不抵抗的;驯服的;忍让的,屈从的3.■消极的,不积极的4.■冷淡的;不关心的5.■(电子元件等)无源的6.■(不借用其他任何机械设备)直接利用太阳能热源的7.■【化学】钝态的;不易起化学变化的;耐腐蚀的;惰性的8.■(电阻器、电容器等电子器件)无增益的,无调节的9.■无原的,被动的(式)的(依靠目标物放射的能量寻的和定向的)10.■【语法学】被动的;被动语态的11.■无利息的12.■【医学】虚性的n.1.■【语法学】2.■被动语态;动词的被动语态形式3.■被动消极的人(或物)近义词inactive
passivepassive[ˈpæsiv]adj.1.■被动的, 守势的2.■消极的; 唯命 是从的; 缺乏精力的3.■无利息的4.■【物】【化】钝态的; 无源的; 不起化学变化的5.■【语】被动语态的; 被动式的6.■【医】虚性的;【航空】不用发动机的put the enemy in a passive position使敌陷入被动the passive voice【语】被动语态passive resistance消极抵抗passive bonds无息债券In spite of my efforts the boy remained passive.尽管我努力, 那男孩还是不起劲。
词性变化passive[ˈpæsiv]n.1.■[常用复]被动消极的东西, 被动性2.■【语】被动语态, 被动式3.■【电】无源
继承用法passivism[ˈpæsɪvɪzəm]n.
词性变化passivistn.passivelyadv.passivenessn.passivizationn.
adjective
- accepting or allowing what happens or what others do, without active response or resistance
被动的;消极的
the women were portrayed as passive victims.
这些妇女被描绘成被动的受害者。
■(Chemistry)(of a metal) made unreactive by a thin inert surface layer of oxide
(化)(金属)钝态的;惰性的
■(of a circuit or device) containing no source of electromotive force
(电路,装置)无源的
■(of radar or a satellite) receiving or reflecting radiation from a transmitter or target rather than generating its own signals
(雷达,卫星)反射的;接收的
■relating to or denoting heating systems that make use of incident sunlight as an energy source
直接利用太阳热能的 - (Grammar)denoting or relating to a voice of verbs in which the subject undergoes the action of the verb (e.g. they were killed as opposed to he killed them)
(语法)被动的;被动语态的。 active 的反义词
- (Grammar)a passive form of a verb
(语法)(动词的)被动语态形式
■(the passive)the passive voice
被动语态
passively
adverb
passiveness
noun
passivity
noun
语源
- late Middle English (in sense 2, also in the sense ('exposed to) suffering, acted on by an external agency'): from Latin passivus, from pass- 'suffered', from the verb pati
passive
名词 passive:
the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is the recipient (not the source) of the action denoted by the verb
同义词:passive voice
形容词 passive:
lacking in energy or will- George Meredith
同义词:inactive
peacefully resistant in response to injustice
同义词:peaceful
expressing that the subject of the sentence is the patient of the action denoted by the verb
passive
■"Birds build nests" uses the active voice; "nests built by birds" uses the passive voice.
"鸟筑巢"用主动语态; "被鸟筑的巢"用被动语态
■The AOA(angle of arrivals) is one popular scheme for passive emitter location.
AOA是被动雷达普遍采用的一种定位方法。
■An FTP server must allow passive mode for file transfers.
FTP服务器必须允许文件传输的被动模式。
■The PP198 is a passive 20:1 attenuator.
PP198衰减器是一个无源的20:1衰减器。
■"The ball was thrown by the boy" uses the passive voice.
“The ball was thrown by the boy”使用被动语态。
■"The ball was thrown" is an abbreviated passive.
“The ball was thrown”是简短被动语态。
■A passive element cannot generate energy, but can only dissipate it or store it.
一个无源元素不能产生能量,只能消耗或贮存能量。
■An Australian court has ruled that passive smoking causes lung cancer.
一个澳大利亚法庭已经裁定被动吸烟将引发肺癌。
■In some cases you have to specify passive ports range to by-pass.
一些情况下你需要指定被动传输端口来通过防火墙限制。
■Microelectronic circuits in which the passive components and their metallic interconnections are formed directly on an insulating substrate and the active semiconductor devices(usually in wafer form) are added subsequently.
一种微电子电路器件,其中的无源元件及内部金属连线直接在绝缘衬底上形成,然后再加上有源半导体器件(通常以大圆片形式给出)。
■A program in execution, a process is an active entity, which can cause things to occur, as opposed to a program, which is a passive entity.
一种正在执行中的程序,是一种活着的实体,能引起事件的发生; 而程序是被动的,处于静止状态。
■Neither active nor passive; intransitive. Used of verbs.
不及物的既不主动也不被动的; 不及物的。用于指动词
■Neither active nor passive;intransitive.Used of verbs.
不及物的既不主动也不被动的;不及物的。用于指动词
■Don't only be passive obedience.
不要只是消极地服从。
■The passive voice should never be used.
不要用被动语态。
■Do no think that building passive income is easy - it's not.
不觉得建筑被动收入是容易的,不见得。
■By simply build a website for people to be passive, natural effect of the poor.
仅仅简单地建个网页,守株待兔地等别人来看,效果自然不佳。
■Initiative and passive control tactics of antisurge are introduced.
介绍了防喘振的主动与被动控制策略;
■With a passive sort of smile he tried to reach her hand.
他也讪讪地露出笑容,想拉她的手。
■They obeyed him because they were passive now.
他们乖乖地依了他的话,此时此刻他们已经毫无主见。
■They found themselves in a passive position under attack.
他们发现自己处于被动挨打的局面。
■Some of them dropped out of the revolutionary ranks and became passive.
他们有些掉了队,消极了起来。
■They overcompensate and end up on the passive end of the spectrum.
他们过度补偿从而让自己处于消极的一端。
■They put up a passive resistance.
他们进行着消极的抵抗。
■He played a passive role in the relationship.
他在他们的关系中处于被动地位。
■He played a passive role in the marriage.
他在婚姻中扮演了一个被动的角色。
■Has he grown weary of indulgence, and passed from passive to active hatred?
他已经开始厌倦放任纵容,从消极的恨转成积极的恨了吗?
■He is active; you are passive.
他是积极的,您是消极的。
■He be PASSIVE car hit dead DE It was a car that hit him dead.
他是被车撞死的。
■He was a passive member of the committee.
他是那个委员会的一名被动的委员。
■He has a passive disposition.
他有被动的性格。
■His mind seemed as passive as a spectator at a diorama.
他的心似乎象一位旁观者那样消极地看着一幅透视画。
■He had a passive expression on his face.
他脸上有一种漠然的表情。
■The past participleBbornebis not used in the passive in this sense.
作‘生育’解时不用被动语态。
■How can you be so passive? Why do not you retaliate?
你怎麽能如此被动?你为什麽不报复?
■Will not you say that...television is just a passive way of let off steam ?
你是说,电视仅仅是一种发泄的消极方法,是吗?
■The analyses show that the passive Q-switching technology is applicable to DPL.
分析表明被动调Q技术适用于DPL。
■Safe net system is a passive control technique for rockfall in recent years.
危岩是我国山地一种主要地质灾害类型,拦石网是近年应用的一种落石柔性被动防护系统。
■The passive man seldom, if ever, expresses himself.
即使有,那个消极的男人也很少表达自已的意见。
■Abbreviation of Dual-scan STN, an enhanced STN passive matrix LCD display.
双扫描的STN,一提升的STN的缩写被动的基体LCD展示。
■Passive Get dressed as soon as you can.
反意问句。
■A breach of trust can be active or passive.
受托人违反信托义务可以是作为的,也可以是不作为的。
■Gudrun was very beautiful, passive, soft-skinned, soft-limbed.
古娟长得非常标致,温柔可爱,皮肤和手脚都是软软的。
■Another possibility is to insert passive or active compensators.
另一种可能性就是接入无源或有源补偿器。
■The other two are passive communication and aggressive communication.
另外两种是被动式交流和侵略式交流。
■Only a complete fool or a madman would cherish passive defence as a talisman.
只有最愚蠢的人,或者最狂妄的人,才捧了消极防御当法宝。
■A CMS can only be moved from the active node to the passive node.
只能将群集邮箱服务器从主动节点移动到被动节点。
■Listening is not a passive skill.It is active.
听不是一个被动的技巧,它是主动的。
■Abstract Listening comprehension has long been labelled as a passive skill.
听力理解一直被称为是一种被动过程。
■Good is the passive that obeys reason.
善是服从理智的被动性。