pharyngeal[,færin'dʒi:əl]adj.1.■【解剖学】咽的；咽部的；近咽的2.■【语音学】咽音的；喉音的n.1.■【解剖学】咽部；喉部2.■【语言学】咽音；喉音
[fəˈrɪn(d)ʒɪəl, ˌfarɪnˈdʒiːəl]
adjective
- of or relating to the pharynx
（与）咽（有关）的
■(Phonetics)(of a speech sound) produced by articulating the root of the tongue with the pharynx, a feature of certain consonants in Arabic, for example
(语音)咽音的，喉音的
- (Phonetics)a pharyngeal consonant
(语音)咽音，喉音
- early 19th cent.: from modern Latin pharyngeus (from Greek pharunx, pharung- 'throat') + -al
pharyngeal
名词 pharyngeal:
a consonant articulated in the back of the mouth or throat
同义词：guttural, guttural consonant, pharyngeal consonant
形容词 pharyngeal:
of or relating to the throat
pharyngeal
■They sing by striking their flippers against their chests to hit their pharyngeal pouches, balloon-like extensions of the trachea that are unique to Odobenus and that also serve as flotation devices.
牠们用鳍拍胸膛，打击咽囊，也就是气管的延伸，状似汽球，是海象独有的特徵，同时也有漂浮的作用。
■Twenty-nine percent underwent pharyngeal surgery at the time of first MTI procedure, and of these, 7.4% (1,096) had pharyngeal surgery in the absence of adenoid or tonsil disease.
29%的病例在首次MTI治疗的同时行咽部手术，其中7.4%的病例（1096例）在咽部手术时缺乏腺样体或扁桃体病变表现。
■An analysis of the causes of refractory pharyngeal paraesthesia in 600 cases
600例难治性咽异感症患者病因分析
■Grisel syndrome has been characterized as a nontraumatic atlantoaxial subluxation associated with pharyngeal infection.
Grisel综合症的特征是发生与咽部感染相关的非创伤性寰枢椎半脱位。
■IV, 205) cases, 234 were originated from pyriform sinus, 21 from postcricoid, 35 from posterior pharyngeal wall and 15 from superior hypopharynx.
IV期205例），其中梨状窝癌234例，环后癌21例，下咽后壁区癌35例，下咽上区癌15例。
■Treat Pharyngeal Hemangioma with Nd:YAG Laser
Nd:YAG激光治疗咽部血管瘤
■"We deeloped a simplified method for increasing pharyngeal pressure by deliering warm and humidified air at a continuous high flow rate through the open nasal cannula," they said.
“我们发现了一种简单的方法通过开放的鼻导管输送加热加湿的空气，以持续高流率提高咽部压力。”他们说。
■These findings suggest the hypothesis that fluid displacement to the upper body during recumbency may predispose to pharyngeal obstruction during sleep, especially in fluid oerload states, such as heart and renal failure.
上述研究结果提示：平卧位休息时，液体转移至上体，可以引起睡眠过程中咽部梗阻，特别是在体液过多的状态下，比如心衰和肾功能衰竭。
■Seven cases were local primary pharyngeal and laryngeal amyloidosis and no affirm-ative death report was recorded sinc...
与系统性淀粉样变性相比，咽喉部原发性局灶性淀粉样变性预后相对较好，但可能复发，应定期随诊。
■pharyngeal critical pressure
临界压
■Construction of artificial pharyngeal valve
人工咽瓣建造术
■Insertion of artificial pharyngeal valve
人工喉瓣插入术
■The strain of gram-negative bacteria, LY-58, was isolated from pharyngeal mucous membranes of healthy Pekin ducklings on a duck farm in Hexian of Anhui province.
从健康鸭咽部分离到一株革兰氏阴性短杆菌，定名为LY-58株。 经培养性状、形态学检查、生理生化试验、血清学鉴定及PCR鉴定，分离株鉴定为鸭疫里氏杆菌2型。
■Incision and drainage of lateral pharyngeal space
侧咽间隙切开引流
■pharyngeal section of prosthetic speech aid
修复体样助语器的咽部
■pharyngeal examination of children
儿童咽部检查
■Keywords: Pharyngeal neoplasms Anatomy Surgery, operative,
关键词:咽肿瘤解剖学外科,手术
■As for the positions of pharyngeal paresthesia,133 cases were constant and 182 were changeable.
其中133例部位恒定,182例部位游走不定;
■Additional complications include bradycardia, laryngospasm, bronchospasm, and apnea owing to pharyngeal stimulation.
其它并发症包括因为咽部刺激导致的心动过缓、喉痉挛、支气管痉挛和呼吸暂停。
■The mechanism of this effect may be that pharyngeal stimulation relaxes the LES, as may occur during normal swallowing.
其机制可能为咽部刺激使LES松弛，如正常吞咽时出现的一样。
■reducing pharyngeal swelling
利咽消肿
■Parathyroid cysts (PTC) are a rare disease and may also result from malformation of the remnants of the third pharyngeal pouch.
副甲状腺囊肿则是一种罕见疾病，可能起因于胚胎发育时第三咽囊的残存物。
■Accessory nerve pharyngeal branch
副神经咽支
■Doctor: All the trouble in your throat may be due to a pharyngeal neurasthenia.It's wise to treat your throat ailment through establishing regular daily habits rather than relying on medicines.
医生：你嗓子不舒服可能是由于咽喉部神经官能症引起的，治疗这种嗓子痛的好办法是养成规律良好的生活习惯，这比依赖药物要好得多。
■Doctor: Your throat is bright red and is markedly swollen. The lymphogranules of your posterior pharyngeal wall show a slight increase in number and size.
医生：您的嗓子鲜红而且明显肿胀。在咽后壁上的淋巴结克里稍有增大和增多。
■bilateral pharyngeal abscess
双喉痈
■However, several days later, stiffness of the neck and profuse night sweating followed.Physical examination on the day of admission revealed pharyngeal redness only.
发现血液像中白血球及嗜伊红性球增高，脑脊髓液细胞数和嗜伊红性球也增高，加以临床有脑神经症状发生，因此诊断其为嗜伊红性脑膜炎。
■postnatal malformation of the pharyngeal
后天性咽畸形
■Pharyngeal stage of deglutition
吞咽咽期
■inferior pharyngeal constrictor
咽下缩肌
■pharyngeal speech aid prosthesis
咽助语器修复体
■pharyngeal artery, ascending
咽升动脉
■Pharyngeal branches of ascending pharyngeal artery
咽升动脉咽支
■Meningeal branches of ascending pharyngeal artery
咽升动脉脑膜支
■Inferior tympanic branch of ascending pharyngeal artery
咽升动脉鼓室下支
■activities of posterior and lateral pharyngeal wall
咽后壁和咽侧壁活动
■Keywords Posterior pharyngeal flap;Pharyngoplasty Histomorphology;
咽后瓣;腭咽成形;组织形态学;
■Respiratory throat is the gateway pharyngeal tonsils is the largest glands, under normal circumstances, tonsil constant liquid secretion, and can hide in the throat timely removal of the bacteria.
咽喉是呼吸道的门户，扁桃体是咽部最大的腺体，正常情况下，扁桃体不断有液体分泌出来，能将隐藏在咽喉部的细菌及时清除。
■Analysis of Clinical Manifestations of Pharyngeal and Laryngeal Amyloidosis
咽喉部淀粉样变性临床特点
■inflammation of pharyngeal bursa
咽囊炎
■posterior aspect of the pharyngeal wall
咽壁后面
■pharyngeal crista pharyngea ridge
咽嵴
■Excision of pharyngeal bands
咽带切除术
■Objective:To explore the bio-psychological factors related to pharyngeal paraesthesia.
咽异感症是临床各科工作中的常见多发病。
■Posterior pharyngeal flap transplantation
咽成形术
■tonsillar fossulae of pharyngeal tonsil
咽扁桃体扁桃体小窝
■Hypertrophy of the pharyngeal tonsils is called adenoids.
咽扁桃体的肥大称为腺状肿大。
■tonsillar crypts of pharyngeal tonsil
咽扁桃体隐窝
■PSPT PLASMA solidification of pharyngeal tonsils
咽扁桃腺等离子凝固术
■lateral pharyngeal space infection
咽旁间隙感染