placebo
[plə'si:bəu]
n.安慰剂, 安慰话
例句与用法：
The market is a place set apart where men may deceive each other.
市场，是为了方便人们互相欺骗而拨出来的场所。
Each place setting shall have two glasses.
每套餐具应包括两个玻璃杯。
词形变化：
名词复数: placebos |
n.
1. (天主教)(为逝者唱的)晚祷歌
2. 安慰剂; 宽心丸
placebo[plə'si:bəu]n.1.■【天主教】为死者唱的晚祷词(丧歌)2.■安慰剂(指无药效、仅产生心理作用的制剂)3.■安慰物；宽慰话sing (a) placebo趋炎附势；奴颜婢膝；阿谀奉承变形n.placebosplaceboes
placeboplacebo[pləˈsi:bəu]n.(pl.placebos, placeboes)1.■(天主教)(为死者唱的)晚祷歌[丧歌]2.■安慰物, 宽心话3.■【医】安慰剂
[pləˈsiːbəʊ]
(pl. -os)
- a pill, medicine, or procedure prescribed more for the psychological benefit to the patient of being given a prescription than for any physiological effect
（给病人提供心理作用的）安慰剂
■a substance that has no therapeutic effect, used as a control in testing new drugs
（用于检测新药的）无效对照剂
■(figurative)a measure designed merely to calm or please someone
(喻)安慰措施；宽慰措施
- late 18th cent.: from Latin, literally I shall be acceptable or pleasing', from placere 'to please'
placebo
名词 placebo:
an innocuous or inert medication; given as a pacifier or to the control group in experiments on the efficacy of a drug
(Roman Catholic Church) vespers of the office for the dead
placebo
■Group 1 received placebo(NaCl 0.9%) 1 ml/kg immediately before CPR,and immediately after restoration of spontaneous circulation(ROSC).
1组,在心肺复苏(CPR)前和自主循环恢复(ROSC)后分别立即给两个剂量的0.9%生理盐水1ml/kg;
■The array of angina effect and blood stasis and qi stagnation of syndrome effect was XF group, JZ group, YD group, placebo group(P<0.01).
4组心绞痛与血瘀气滞证证候疗效依次为血府逐瘀组 ,精制血府逐瘀组 ,药对组 ,安慰剂组 (P <0 .0 1) ;
■Among 54 patients, 28 patients (M 10, F 18, age 39+s9a) were given Nim 40 mg tid and 26 placebo for 12 wk.
54例偏头痛患者治疗12wk结束时发现28例(男10,女18,年龄39±s9a)服了Nim(40mg,tid); 26例服了安慰剂。
■LI plus placebo was significantly superior to placebo on weight, BMI, WC, insulin and IRI.
LI结合安慰剂对体重、BMI、WC、胰岛素水平和IRI的作用明显优于安慰剂。
■"We found individuals in the levodopa group had greater improvement in verbal fluency [compared with the placebo group].
“我们发现左旋多巴组在语言流畅性方面有较好的改善（与安慰剂组相比）。
■The haematoma on one side was treated with Hirudoid cream and that of the contralateral side with placebo.
一侧的血肿用喜疗妥软膏治疗，对侧则用安慰剂。
■An active placebo mimics the side effects of the experimental drug.
一种有效的对照剂模拟出了这种实验性药物的副作用。
■However, insulin and glucose area under the curve values during the OGTT were similar for each of the treatments vs placebo.
不过，每种实验组与安慰剂对照组相比，在OGTT时的胰岛素与葡萄糖曲线下面积值都相似。
■Compared with placebo, there was no effect of morning aspirin on BP.
与安慰剂相比，早晨服用阿司匹灵对血压没有效果。
■In contrast to the placebo group a progressive increase of total and free TFPI was determined after the administration of the MPS cream.
与安慰剂组不同的是，多磺酸粘多糖乳膏组，总的和游离的组织因子旁路抑制因子（TFPI）水准持续增加。
■Compared with placebo group,CFF in modafinil group was significantly increased and subjective sleepiness and fatigue level were remarkably decreased.
与安慰剂组相比,莫达非尼组的CFF明显增加、主观嗜睡和疲劳感显著降低。
■Vardenafil also had no clinically significant effects on any other semen parameters, or on levels of reproductive hormones, when compared with placebo.
与安慰剂组相比，伐地那非对精液的其他参数或生殖激素的水平的影响也没有临床意义。
■For comparison, a fourth group received a placebo.
为了进行比较，第四组接受安慰剂治疗。
■In a period of 10 days 3% MPS and placebo cream were administered cutaneously to non-human primates on days 1,2,5,7 and 10.
为期10天的研究中，3%的多磺酸粘多糖和安慰剂软膏在第1、2、5、7和10天被反复涂抹于灵长类。
■Brian Molko, PLACEBO's indecently asexual singer, laughs."I just enjoy fucking with people's heads.
乐队PLACEBO雌雄莫辨的风流主唱，笑着说：“我很享受‘耍人’的乐趣。”
■Treatment consisted of topical application of 5% Imiquimod or placebo cream on the ano-genital warts lesions thrice daily for a period of eight weeks.
乳膏外涂一薄层于外生殖器和肛周尖锐湿疣皮损处，每周3次，疗程8周。
■In fact, it was no more effective than the placebo condition (Glass 1983;cited in Krebs & Blackman, 1988).
事实上，它甚至比医生给来访者直接开安慰剂也有效不到哪里去。
■People given pemetrexed survived an average of 13.4 months, compared with 10.6 months for those given the placebo.
人们定下培美曲塞的存活数平均为13.4个月，而安慰剂平均为10.6个月。
■The placebo has been found to work with a lot of different cases.
人们已发现安慰剂能在很多不同的病例中发挥作用。
■A smaller group took a placebo, an inactive substance.
人数少的那一组则注射安慰剂??一种非活性物质。
■All the hoopla, they say is a case of the placebo effect: people want their memories to get better, so they do.
他们说，所有这些大吹大擂宣传的只不过是服用安慰剂的临床表现：人们希望自己的记忆力好转，结果真的好转了。
■They were randomized to receive irbesartan 300 mg/day or placebo and followed-up for a median of 49.5 months.
他们随机分别接受依贝沙坦300mg/天，及安慰剂组，平均随访49.5个月。
■By casting placebo as the villain in RCTs, he ended up stigmatizing one of his most important discoveries.
他将其最重要的发现之一安慰剂视作RCT试验中的反面对照，让安慰剂最终背上恶名。
■With the placebo group as a reference, the hazard ratio of GBE on progression to CDR = 0.5 was 0.43.
以安慰剂组作为对照，GBE组的CDR变成0.5的风险比为 0.43；
■But highly hypnotizable subjects benefited three times more from hypnosis than from the placebo.
但可被高度被催眠的人，从催眠得到的止痛效果是安慰剂的三倍。
■After six weeks, participants in the research took another series of tests and no difference was found between the ginkgo group and the placebo group.
但是六周后，参与研究的人再度进行一系列的试验，却发现服用银杏与服用安慰剂的两组人之间并没有差异。
■For comparison, a fourth group recieved received a priceable , the placebo.
作为对比，第四组孩子接受的是安慰剂。
■At 12 months, mean myopic progression was -0.26 D in the PIR group and -0.53 D in the placebo group (P <.001).
使用PIR或安慰剂12个月左右，再次测量他们的平均近视已经进展成为，PIR 组是 -0.26，安危机组是 -0.53 D (P <.001)。
■The median duration of wheal inhibition of at least 70% was zero with placebo and desloratadine and was 21.9 hours with cetirizine (P <.001).
使用安慰剂和地氯雷他定过程中，至少70%风团抑制持续期的的中位数是0，西替立嗪则为21.9小时(P <.001)。
■By the late '90s, for example, the classic antianxiety drug diazepam (also known as Valium) was still beating placebo in France and Belgium.
例如九十年代末期的经典抗抑郁药物地西泮（亦名安定）在法国和比利时的疗效优于安慰剂，而在美国却表现平平。
■Improvement After Arthroscopy: The Placebo Effect?
关节镜检查后的改善：安慰效应?
■Only 2% of PIR subjects had more than 1D of myopic progression compared with 20% of the placebo group (P <.001).
其中PIR组只有2%的受试者近视进展超过1D，相较之下，安慰剂组有20% (P <.001)。
■Does endowment insurance really matter to everyone? Or is it just a placebo?
养老保险对我们真的重要吗？还是只是一种心理安慰？
■The risk of a first amputation was 36 percent lower among people taking fenofibrate than those taking the placebo.
初次截肢的风险非诺贝特组较安慰剂组降低了36%。
■By now we've all heard about the placebo effect: just by thinking a pill will help kill cure what else ails you, it often does.
到如今，我们都已听说了安慰剂效应：既是通过心里想、认为某种药丸可以帮助治愈病痛，它经常起作用。
■Side effects like skin rash and conjunctivitis occurred at low frequencies similar to placebo or comparator drugs.
副反应像皮疹，结膜炎发生率较低，类似于安慰剂或者对照用药。
■The blog can be both opiate and stimulant , but also a placebo.
博客充当着麻醉剂和兴奋剂的同时，它又是一种安慰药。
■Of the original patients, 56 completed the study.The active and placebo groups had similar discontinuation rates.Dr.
原来参与试验的患者中，有56位完成该项研究，试验组与对照组的试验中断率皆相似；
■Participants were randomly assigned to daily multivitamin and mineral supplements or placebo for 12 weeks.
参与者12周内是每天随机给予的多维生素和矿物质补充剂或安慰剂。
■Two-way ANOVA demonstrated a significant difference in systolic blood pressure between the placebo group and the 3.6 mg VPP plus IPP group (P <.001).
双向ANOVA检定发现相较于安慰剂组、以及接受3.6毫克VPP加上IPP自愿者，收缩压明显地下降（P＜.001）。
■Dual blockade reversibly reduced glomerular filtration rate compared with monotherapy and placebo.
双重阻断剂更胜于单独疗法和安慰剂，可逆地减少了肾小球的滤过率。
■Serious adverse events occurred in 4% of patients taking tadalafil and 5% of those taking placebo.
发生严重副反应的比例在他达拉菲组为4%，而对照组为5%。
■Participants are randomly assigned to get an infusion of nesiritide or a placebo, a saltwater infusion.
受试者被随机分组，一组注射奈西立肽，一组注射安慰剂（盐水注射液）。
■Moreover, Annlic establishment gram long-term treatment security good, not the good event formation rate is similar with the placebo.
另外,Annlic安立克长期治疗安全性良好,无不良事件发生,对人体无副作用。
■Moreover, establishment gram long-term treatment security good, not the good event formation rate is similar with the placebo.
另外,安立克长期治疗安全性良好,不良事件发生率与安慰剂相似。
■In addition, the subjects who took guanfacine had significantly more somnolence, lightheadedness, and dry mouth than those who took placebo.
另外，服用氯苯乙胍的患者比服用安慰剂的患者有更明显的嗜睡、头昏、口干等症状。
■Only by subtracting the improvement in a placebo control group could the actual value of the drug be calculated.
只有去掉安慰剂对照组的效果才能真正来衡量药物的实际价值。
■Side effects, the most common of which was muscle aches, were no more frequent in people taking Crestor than in those on placebo.
可定最常见的不良反应肌肉痛的发生概率并不较安慰剂对照组为高。
■Compared with placebo, LMWH reduced the risk of death or MI by 80% at 6 days.
同安慰剂相比，LMWH可使第6天发生死亡或心肌梗塞的危险性大约减少80%；
■It also works in reverse to produce the placebo's evil twin, the nocebo effect.
同时它还有一个性质完全相反的“双胞兄弟”：反安慰剂效应。