plaster
['plɑ:stə]
n.石膏, 灰泥, 膏药
v.涂以灰泥, 敷以膏药, 使 ... 平
例句与用法:
We chipped the old plaster (away) (ie removed it in small pieces) from the wall.
我们把旧墙皮从墙上铲掉。
His broken leg was encased in plaster.
他折的腿打上了石膏。
The plaster had started to come away from the wall.
灰泥已经开始从墙上脱落。
The man looks like a cartoon character with a plaster on his temple.
那人太阳穴上贴了一块膏药,看上去像个卡通人物。
The doctor had to hold his broken arm with a plaster cast.
医生不得不用石膏绷带来固定他断了的胳膊。
词形变化:
形容词: plastery | 名词: plasterer | 动词过去式: plastered | 动词过去分词: plastered | 动词现在分词: plastering | 动词第三人称单数: plasters |
n.
1. 【建】灰泥, 灰浆[U]
The walls were in a dreadful condition -- their yellow plaster was peeling off.
墙已经破烂不堪――上面的灰泥都在剥落。
2. 熟石膏, 烧石膏[U]
3. 膏药; 橡皮膏[C][U]
I dabbed the cut and applied a plaster.
我在切开的伤口上涂了一点药并贴上一块橡皮膏。
vt.
1. 在……上涂灰泥; 厚厚地涂抹[(+over/with)]
My shoes were plastered with mud.
我鞋上沾满烂泥。
2. 在……上敷贴膏药
The nurse washed and plastered the wound.
护士清洗了伤口并在上面贴了膏药。
3. 安慰; 减轻
4. 粘贴; 贴满[(+on/with)]
He plastered his room with pictures of actors and actresses.
他在他房间里贴满了男女演员的照片。
5. 使紧贴; 使平服[O]
He plastered his hair down.
他把头发梳平。
6. 用熟石膏处理
7. 掩饰; 使过分承受[(+with)]
They tried to plaster over the differences.
他们试图掩盖分歧。
8. 【俚】(彻底)击败; 重创
Our football team really got plastered last week.
我们的足球队上星期遭到惨败。
plaster
名词复数:plasters
过去式:plastered
过去分词:plastered
现在进行时:plastering
词形变化:
形容词: plastery | 名词: plasterer | 动词过去式: plastered | 动词过去分词: plastered | 动词现在分词: plastering | 动词第三人称单数: plasters |
词义辨析:
同义:
n.灰泥
stucco
mortar
grout
clay
adobe
cement
roughcast
n.熟石膏
cataplasm
dressing
compress
sinapism
v.用灰泥粉饰
daub
mortar
stucco
cement
roughcast
v.在……上敷膏药
bandage
dress
poultice
v.在……上过多地放上
cover
superimpose
overspread
overlay
smear
sheathe
同义参见:
application
adhesive
plaster['plɑ:stə; 'plæs-]n.1.■(涂墙等用的)灰泥,灰浆2.■=plaster of Paris3.■硬膏;膏药;橡皮膏4.■安慰(或治疗、缓解)用品(或措施)5.■[美国俚语](尤指1美元的)钞票vt.1.■涂以灰泥;厚厚地涂上灰泥:His coat was plastered with thick yellow mud.他的上衣上沾着厚厚的黄泥。2.■粘贴;使紧贴:to plaster posters on walls往墙上贴标语3.■使平;梳理:to plaster one's hair down(用发蜡等)把头发弄平4.■用熟石膏处理:the plastered wheat用熟石膏处理过的小麦5.■敷膏药于;贴橡皮膏于:to plaster a sprain在扭伤处贴膏药6.■掩饰,掩盖:The government thinks the cracks in its policies can be plastered over with fine-sounding promises.政府以为可以用动听的许诺掩饰其政策上的缺陷。7.■安慰;减轻8.■[俚语]击败;猛轰;杀伤目标:I'm afraid our football team was really plastered last week.恐怕我们的足球队上星期真的被打得落花流水。9.■[戏谑语]赔偿医药费vi.1.■抹水泥:to plaster over holes在洞上抹水泥in plaster上着筒形石膏夹plaster with praise滥夸奖
plasterplaster[ˈplɑ:stə]n.1.■灰泥, 墙粉, 胶泥2.■石膏, 熟石膏3.■膏药fill the hole with plaster用灰泥堵洞put a plaster on a sore贴膏药于患处
词性变化plaster[ˈplɑ:stə]vt.1.■在...抹泥灰, 粉饰2.■在...涂膏药3.■使平整, 使紧贴, 粘贴4.■安慰, 减轻5.■用熟石膏处理6.■[俚]猛烈打击, 惩罚7.■在...加一层掩饰[装饰]plaster a wound在伤口涂膏药These rough places on the wall could be plastered over.可以在墙上这些毛糙的地方涂上灰泥。My shoes were plastered with mud.我的鞋上沾了一层泥。
继承用法plasterboard[ˈplɑ:stəbɔ:d]n.1.■灰胶纸薄板, 石膏灰泥板plasterwork[ˈplɑ:stəwɜ:k-,ˈplæs-]n.1.■粉刷墙壁[天花板]的工作plastered[ˈplɑ:stəd]adj.1.■抹过泥灰的, [美俚]喝醉的plasterer[ˈplɑ:stərə(r)]n.1.■抹泥灰工人; 泥水工; 贴膏药者plasterinessn.plasterlikeadj.plasteryadj.1.■泥灰状的
noun
[mass noun]
- a soft mixture of lime with sand or cement and water for spreading on walls, ceilings, or other structures to form a smooth hard surface when dried
灰泥,灰浆,墁灰
■(亦作 plaster of Paris)a hard white substance made by the addition of water to powdered and partly dehydrated gypsum, used for holding broken bones in place and making sculptures and casts
熟石膏,烧石膏
■the powder from which such a substance is made
石膏粉 - (亦作 sticking plaster)an adhesive strip of material for covering cuts and wounds
橡皮膏
■(dated)a bandage on which a poultice or liniment is spread for application
(旧)膏药。 见 mustard plaster
[with obj.]
- cover (a wall, ceiling, or other structure) with plaster
在(墙、天花板或其他结构上)抹灰泥
■(plaster something with/in)coat or cover something with (a substance), especially to an extent considered excessive
(尤指过度地)涂满,盖满
a face plastered in heavy make-up.
一张涂了厚厚一层化妆品的脸。
■[with obj. and adverbial]make (hair) lie flat by applying a liquid to it
(使用液体)使(头发)平顺,平服
his hair was plastered down with water.
他的头发抹了水后变得平顺了。
■apply a plaster cast or medical plaster to (a part of the body)
敷石膏于;敷膏药于
■(plaster something with)cover a surface with (large numbers of pictures or posters)
贴满(画片,海报)
the shop's windows are plastered with posters.
商店的窗子贴满了海报。
■(plaster something over)present a story or picture conspicuously and sensationally in (a newspaper or magazine)
(在报纸或杂志上)显眼地、耸人听闻地刊载(故事,图片)
her story was plastered all over the December issue.
她的故事在十二月的那一期很显眼的位置上刊载了出来。
■(informal, dated)bomb or shell (a target) heavily
(非正式,旧)狂轰,猛炸
plastery
adjective
语源
- Old English, denoting a bandage spread with a curative substance, from medieval Latin plastrum (shortening of Latin emplastrum, from Greek emplastron 'daub, salve'), later reinforced by the Old French noun plastre. Sense 1 dates from late Middle English
plaster
名词 plaster:
a mixture of lime or gypsum with sand and water; hardens into a smooth solid; used to cover walls and ceilings
any of several gypsum cements; a white powder (a form of calcium sulphate) that forms a paste when mixed with water and hardens into a solid; used in making molds and sculptures and casts for broken limbs
同义词:plaster of Paris
a medical dressing consisting of a soft heated mass of meal or clay that is spread on a cloth and applied to the skin to treat inflamed areas or improve circulation etc.
a surface of hardened plaster (as on a wall or ceiling)
同义词:plasterwork
adhesive tape used in dressing wounds
同义词:adhesive plaster, sticking plaster
动词 plaster:
cover conspicuously or thickly, as by pasting something on
同义词:beplaster
affix conspicuously
apply a plaster cast to
apply a heavy coat to
同义词:plaster over, stick on
coat with plaster
同义词:daub
dress by covering with a therapeutic substance
同义词:poultice
plaster
■A trowel-shaped tool for smoothing the surface of clay, sand, or plaster in a mold.
(瓦工的)镘用以刮光模子中泥土、沙粒或灰泥的表面的铲型工具
■Tell those who plaster over with whitewash that it will fall.
11所以你要对那些抹上未泡透灰的人说,墙要倒塌。
■A month or so in plaster and then a little massage and therapy, and we'll have your ankle as right as a trivet.
上一个月左右石膏,然后作些按摩和治疗,你的脚踝会好的。
■Don't plaster your hair down (with pomade).
不要(用发油等)抚平你的头发。
■Don't plaster the paint on(the wall), spread it thinly.
不要把油漆(往墙上)涂得那么厚,要涂得薄一些。
■Don't plaster the paint on the wall,spread it thinly.
不要把油漆往墙上涂得那么厚,要涂得薄一些。
■English: Patience is the plaster of all sores.
中文:忍耐是一切痛苦的止痛膏。
■The plaster of what brand alleviates is remedial rheumatism effective?
什么牌子的膏药缓解治疗风湿有效呢?
■The arthralgia of leg of what plaster cure is effective?
什么膏药治疗腿的关节痛有效?
■The plaster was scratched away from the wall.
从墙上刮下了灰泥。
■They took a plaster cast of the teeth for identification purposes.
他们做了这副牙的石膏模型作鉴别之用。
■They chinked the holes in the walls with plaster.
他们用灰泥堵塞住墙上的洞。
■They closed the cracks in the wall with plaster.
他们用石膏把墙上的裂缝填满了。
■They tried to plaster over the differences.
他们试图掩盖分歧。
■He mixed up some plaster to repair the wall.
他和了一些灰泥去补墙。
■His broken leg was encased in plaster.
他折的腿打上了石膏。
■He put a dressing on the wound, and having stuck plaster over it went away.
他提出了关于伤口敷料、贴膏药有超过它出门。
■He had a plaster cast on his leg.
他的腿上了石膏。
■He's got his leg in a plaster cast.
他的腿打了石膏。
■P is for patience.Patience is a plaster for all sores.
代表忍耐。忍耐可以减轻一切痛苦。
■P is for patience. Patience is a plaster for all sores.
代表忍耐。忍耐可减轻一切痛苦。
■Patience is a plaster for all sores .
代表耐心,耐心是治疗一切痛楚的良药。
■Where's that plaster figure that used to stand on the mantelpiece? --It met its end at the hands of our cleaning woman.
以前摆放在壁炉台上的石膏塑像哪儿去了?--它毁在我们家的清洁女工手里了。
■The principal loss to residences was caused by the fall of chimneys and by plaster cracking.
住宅的破坏主要是烟囱倒塌和灰泥开裂导致的。
■There will always be a small demand for this type of plaster as a finishing coat.
作为最后一道涂层,这种类型的墙粉总会有少量的需求。
■You'd fall through the plaster.
你会从灰泥板上摔下去的。
■Your fractured leg should be plaster cast.
你那条骨折的腿要上石膏。
■Your fractured ankle requires a plaster cast.
你骨折的脚踝需要上石膏。
■Remove plaster after use, and wash with water the part of body where the plaster was applied.
使用后,请用清水洗净所贴的部位。
■Leonardo did not allow for the damp in the wall and painted on the plaster which failed to dry.
列奥纳多没有考虑到墙壁的潮湿,而在没有干透的灰浆上作画。
■The making of such a mold or cast, as with plaster of Paris.
制印模用石膏对这种模型或模子的制作,如用巴黎的石膏
■Strip off at awful wallpaper and fill the cracks with plaster.
剥掉那张难看的糊墙纸,用灰泥把缝隙填好。
■Doctor had to hold his broken arm with a plaster cast.
医生不得不用石膏绷带来固定他断了的胳膊。
■To fix strips of maetal on the coiled material and then to smear the sealed plaster.
卷材收头,原则上采用金属压条加钢钉在预留凹槽内固定并用专用密封膏密封。
■Prepare some plaster to fill the hole.
和点儿灰泥把洞堵上。
■He walked clumsily because of the plaster casts on his legs.
因为腿上打着石膏绷带,他走路姿势笨拙。
■The Oscars given out during World War II were made of plaster because metal was so scarce.
因为金属稀缺,二战时颁发的奥斯卡奖像是用塑料做的。
■On Christmas day, the man still had his right leg in plaster.
圣诞节那天,这人的右腿仍然绑着石膏。
■Plaster notices on all the doors.
在所有的门上都张贴上告示
■A technique of painting directly on a wet, plaster surface.
在潮湿的石膏表面上直接作画。
■The paint [plaster] is scaleling off a wall.
墙上的油漆[灰泥]在脱落。
■The crack in the wall had been filled with plaster.
墙上的洞已用灰泥堵上了。
■The wall is in a dreadful condition - - their yellow plaster is peeling off.
墙已经破烂不堪--上面的灰泥都在剥落。
■The plaster was beginning to fall from the walls.
墙皮已开始逐渐剥落。
■The plaster flaked constantly from ceiling and walls.
天花板上和墙上的灰泥不断地掉下来。
■The early years saw only the manufacture of a neat plaster that was used for internal cladding of walls and ceilings.
头几年人们只生产一种用于墙壁和天花板内部装潢的净粉饰。
■She broke her leg a month ago and it's still in plaster.
她一个月前腿骨骨折,至今仍打着石膏。
■She applied the plaster on his shoulder.
她将膏药贴在他的膀子上。
■She carefully chipped the plaster off the tiles.
她小心地铲去瓷砖上的灰浆。
■She had contrived to plaster up her wounds.
她已经煞费苦心地将自己的创伤包扎起来。