plough
[plau]
v.用犁耕田, 耕犁, 开(路)
n.犁,耕地, 铲雪机
例句与用法:
The soil had been turned up by the plough.
那片地是用犁翻的。
The farmer was yoking his oxen to a plough.
农夫正在用轭把牛套到犁上。
The farmer is at the plough.
那个农民在种田。
The ground was ploughed and planted with corn.
地翻耕后种上了玉米。
The ship ploughed across the ocean.
轮船在大海上破浪前进。
【英】=plow
plough
名词复数:ploughs
过去式:ploughed
过去分词:ploughed
现在进行时:ploughing
词义辨析:
同义:
n.犁
harrow
lister
rake
v.犁, 耕
till
work
farm
cultivate
dig
hoe
rake
harrow
furrow
rib
break ground
turn over
dig up
rototill
disc
v.挖, 刨
plunge
lunge
furrow
plough[plau]1.■[主英国英语]n.1.■犁2.■犁形器具(包括扫雪机、沟刨、路犁、刨煤机、煤犁、槽刨、切书边刀等)3.■犁过的地,耕地;耕作4.■[the Plough]【天文学】5.■= Ursa Major6.■= Big Dipper7.■[英国俚语](考试的)不及格vt.1.■犁,耕;犁出:They ought to finish ploughing the south field by tomorrow.到明天他们应该犁完南边的一块地。2.■用犁掘(畦);挖(沟、槽);The meadow has been ploughed up.那片草地已用犁翻过。3.■犁除;清除:to plough the playground after a snowstorm暴风雪后清除操场上的雪4.■开路:The prospecting teams ploughed their way throngh the weeds.勘探队在茅草中前进。5.■乘风破浪前进:a ship ploughing the waves一只破浪前进的船6.■把大笔钱投资赢利:to plough profits back into new eqnipment把赢利又投资到新设备中去7.■[英国俚语]使不及格:I ploughed my finals.我期末考试不及格。8.■脸起皱:a face ploughed with wrinkles起皱的脸9.■[俚语]与(女子)性交并使其怀孕:to plough a woman使一个女人怀孕vi.1.■犁,耕,用犁:to plough and sow耕耘播种2.■可犁,可耕:This is a field that ploughs easily.这是一块容易耕种的土地。3.■(分开积雪等)前进;开路:We ploughed through the snow.我们扫雪前进。4.■艰难地前进;沉重慢步地走:The soldiers kept ploughing ahead in spite of the difficulties.战士们顶着困难继续前进。5.■干劲十足地投入工作:to plough on with one’s speech继续努力讲下去6.■猛撞(与into连用):The car went out of control and ploughed into the side of a truck.小汽车失控拦腰撞在一辆卡车的侧面。7.■[英国俚语]考试不及格:He ploughed in his finals.他期末考试不及格。be at the plough在种田be ploughed考试不及格be (go) under the plough土地被开垦成耕地beat (或follow,hold) the plough种田follow the plough种田,从事农业go to one’s plough作自己的事look back from the plough半途而废,虎头蛇尾plough a lonely furrow见furrowplough around[美国口语]试探,打探plough one’s furrow alone= plough a lonely furrowplough in (或into) the land犁进去plough one’s way奋力前进plough the air见airplough the sands (或air)白费气力plough the waves破浪前进plough with someone’s heifer (或ox)利用别人的牛给自己耕地利用他人资财put (或lay,set) one’s hand to the plough见handtake a plough[英国口语]不及格under the plough在耕作下,正在耕种的
ploughplough[plau]n.(=plow)1.■犁2.■犁状器具3.■耕地; 耕作; 犁过的地4.■[the Plough ]【天】北斗七星5.■[英俚](主考人评定)不及格6.■扫雪机; 开沟器; 平地机;【矿】煤犁, 刨煤机;【建】路犁; (木工用的)沟刨;【刷】手动式切书机fifty acres of plough五十英亩耕地be at the plough在种田under the plough(田地)在耕种中
词性变化plough[plau]vt.1.■耕(田), 犁(田)2.■用犁掘(畦), 挖(沟); 用采煤机刨(煤), 采(煤)3.■使生皱纹4.■开(路), 破(浪)5.■使考试不及格6.■投资(into); 再投资(back)7.■使怀孕plough a field耕田a face ploughed with wrinkles长满皱纹的脸plough the waves破浪前进plough profits back into new plant and equipment将利润再投资于工厂和设备I am sure to be ploughed at the examination.我考试一定是不及格。He ploughed much money into developing new oil fields.他将很多钱投资于新油田的开发。plough[plau]vi.1.■犁, 耕, 用犁2.■可耕, 可犁3.■开路, 跋涉; 钻研4.■[英口]考试落第, 不及格plough through a book慢慢钻研一本书plough through the mud从泥泞中前进The land ploughs hard after the drought.大旱之后土地难耕。The ship ploughed through waves.那艘船破浪前进。
继承用法ploughboy[ˈplaʊbɔɪ]n.1.■耕地时牵马的耕童; 农夫; 村童ploughhead[ˈplaʊhed]n.1.■犁辕牵引铁ploughlandn.1.■耕地, 田地2.■[英]【史】可耕田的面积单位(约等于一年中八头耕牛所能耕的地)ploughman[ˈplaʊmən]n.1.■把犁人2.■庄稼汉ploughshare[ˈplaʊʃeə(r)]n.1.■犁铧, 犁刃ploughstaff[ˈplaʊstɑ:f; -stæf]n.1.■(清除犁铧上泥土用的)小铲ploughtailn.1.■犁柄plough-wrightn.1.■制[修]犁人
(美 plow)
noun
- a large farming implement with one or more blades fixed in a frame, drawn by a tractor or by animals and used for cutting furrows in the soil and turning it over, especially to prepare for the planting of seeds
犁
■[mass noun]land where the earth has been turned using such an implement
犁过的地,耕地
she saw a brown strip of plough.
她看见一片棕色的耕地。
■(chiefly N. Amer.)a snowplough
(主北美)雪犁,扫雪机 - (the Plough)a prominent formation of seven stars in the constellation Ursa Major (the Great Bear), containing the Pointers that indicate the direction to the Pole Star
北斗七星,北斗星。 亦称Big Dipper (北美), Charles's Wain (旧,英)
[with obj.]
- turn up the earth of (an area of land) with a plough, especially before sowing
(尤指在播种前)翻犁
the fields had all been ploughed up.
地已全部翻过了。
[as adj. ploughed]a ploughed field.
已翻犁过的地。
■cut (a furrow or line) with or as if with a plough
(用或仿佛用犁)划出(沟或线)
icebergs have ploughed furrows on the seabed.
冰山在海底上划出一道道沟。
■(of a ship or boat) travel through (an area of water)
(轮船,木船)穿过(水域),乘风破浪
cruise liners plough the long-sailed routes.
游轮在远途航行路线上乘风破浪。
■(plough something up)unearth something while using a plough
(用犁)挖出
some day someone will plough up the bomb and lose a leg.
某一天有人会挖出那颗炸弹并失去一条腿。 - [no obj., with adverbial of direction](especially of a vehicle) move in a fast and uncontrolled manner
(尤指车辆)猛撞
the car ploughed into the side of a van.
那辆小汽车猛然撞上了货车的侧面。
■advance or progress laboriously or forcibly
勇前进,奋力前行,努力向前
they ploughed their way through deep snow.
他们奋力穿过深深的积雪。
the students are ploughing through a set of grammar exercises.
学生们在努力做一套语法练习题。
■(plough on)continue steadily despite difficulties or warnings to stop
(不顾困难或要求停止的警告而)继续坚持
he ploughed on, trying to outline his plans.
他不顾一切继续讲下去,试图简要地说明他的计划。 - (chiefly N. Amer.)clear snow from (a road) using a snowplough
(主北美)(用扫雪机)从(道路)清除积雪 - (Brit. informal, dated)fail (an examination)
(英,非正式,旧)考试)不及格
plough a lonely (或 one's own) furrow
- follow a course of action in which one is isolated or in which one can act independently
孤独无援地行动,我行我素
- embark on a task
着手做,开始做
ploughable
adjective
plougher
noun
语源
- late Old English plōh, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch ploeg and German Pflug. The spelling plough became common in England in the 18th cent.; earlier (16th–17th cents) the noun was normally spelled plough, the verb plow
plough something in/back
- plough grass or other material into the soil to enrich it
把(草或其他材料)犁入土中做肥料
■invest money in a business or reinvest profits in the enterprise producing them
投资,(把利润)再投资
plough
名词 plough:
a group of seven bright stars in the constellation Ursa Major
同义词:Big Dipper, Dipper, Charles's Wain, Wain, Wagon
a farm tool having one or more heavy blades to break the soil and cut a furrow prior to sowing
同义词:plow
动词 plough:
move in a way resembling that of a plow cutting into or going through the soil
同义词:plow
to break and turn over earth especially with a plow
plough
■No. 304/Yu Zhixin/1995 Tongxin, Ningxia/Children lay on the wooden plough to help leveling up the land.
6作品304号/于志新/1995·宁夏同心/为了帮助平整土地,孩子的身体都摞到排子上。
■The IASB will probably plough on and hope the commission backs down.
IASB可能会继续坚持不懈地推行新规则,并且希望欧委会做出退让。
■We must plough on somehow in spite d all the difficulties.
不管怎样我们都应不顾困难,坚持下去。
■In order to gather material for my lectures I had to plough though dozens of old books on economics .
为了收集讲课资料,我只好啃几十本经济学的旧书。
■The fibrous nature of Linseed makes it impossible to plough back into the soil.
亚麻籽的纤维特性使它不可能被犁入土壤中。
■Men work, horses draw wagonsand oxen plough field, but pigs only eat, drink, sleep and donothing all day long.
人干活,马拉车,牛耕田,可猪只会吃、会喝、会睡觉,但整天什么事也不做。
■The survey and application of plough in Xinxing coal mine are introduced.
介绍了新兴矿的矿井概况及刨煤机在该矿的使用情况。
■Since this year, principle admiral to retreat plough an accessorial commissariat instead cash is accessorial.
从今年起,原则上将向退耕户补助的粮食改为现金补助。
■Not a plough had ever disturbed a grain of that stubborn soil.
从来没有耕犁骚扰过这许多顽冥土壤的一块一粒。
■So the farmer abandoned his plough and waited by the tree stump, hoping to get another hare.
从此,那个农民荒废了他的耕作,天天等在树桩旁,希望能再得到只兔子。
■He exchanged the plough for the sword.
他以犁换剑(化干戈为玉帛)。
■They have been working on a design for a lighter plough.
他们一直在设计一种比较轻的犁。
■They plough these savings back into investment, which keeps profits high as a share of national income, thereby adding further to corporate saving.
他们将这些储蓄又反过来投资,这样使得他们的利润作为国家收入的一部分保持高位,因此他们也会存更多的钱。
■They began to plough around among the delegations.
他们开始在代表团中进行试探。
■The size of the their newly digged up plough is up to 5000 hektare.
他们新开垦的耕地面积达五千公顷。
■They wait to plough and sow until after the frost is out of the ground.
他们要等到地面的霜融化后才耕耘播种。
■They say they will plough more resources into vetting applications but, as Mr Youngblood points out, this would raise their costs.
他们说将投入更多的资源来审核房贷申请,但是正如扬布拉德所说,此举会增加他们的成本。
■He took it outside, strapped the harness to himself, and began, furiously and crazily, in front of a group of astonished peasants, to plough the land.
他发现了一把锈迹斑斑的锄头,他用皮绳捆住挽具,走出去和一堆农民一起疯狂的充满干劲的锄地,那些农民都感到非常吃惊。
■He hitched the oxen up and began to plough the fields .
他套上牛开始犁地。
■He shall teach man the use of the plough.
他将教会人类如何使用犁。
■He has a very large acreage under the plough.
他有很大面积的耕地。
■He is just driving the cattle, pulling a plough to plough the field.
他正赶着牛拉着犁杖犁地呢。
■He yoked the oxen to the plough.
他用轭把牛套上犁。
■His weapons are the plough and the mace.
他的武器是犁和钉头。
■He that count all cost will never put plough in the earth.
优柔寡断,一事无成。
■Suppose, for instance, that the same plough will last, before being worn out, a dozen years.
但是沿着这一台阶爬了一两步后,就会进入一个琐细得无法计算的领域。
■Six days shalt thou work, the seventh day thou shalt cease to plough, and to reap.
你六天作工,但第七天应安息,连在耕种收获的时期,也要安息。
■Are you ready to end your wedge and now plough turns?
你准备好了结束你的犁式滑行和犁式转弯了吗?
■Canst thou bind the rhinoceros with thy thong to plough, or will he break the clods of the valleys after thee?
你岂能以绳索系住它的颈项,叫它随你耕田?
■Will he be pulling your plough with cords, turning up the valleys after you?
你岂能用套绳将野牛笼在犁沟之间。它岂肯随你耙山谷之地。
■For instance, there is a Matsyasana (fish pose), Mayurasana (peacock pose), Simhasana (lion pose), Halasana (plough pose), etc.
例如,有鱼式(Matsyasana),孔雀式(Mayurasana),狮子式(Simhasana),犁式(Halasana)等等。
■Only one-twelfth of the labour of making the plough must be placed to the account of each year's harvest.
例如,设想一张犁在磨损以前可以用12年,则只需把制犁劳动的十二分之一列入每年的收获帐。
■The reshaping plough could not only cover seeder row effectively, but also reshape the old bed perfectly.
修垄犁在播种时不仅能对边行有效覆土,而且对垄床起到较好的修复作用。
■To control raising dust in the bare farmland, farmers will be required to leave the stubble in the field without traditional plough.
全市裸露农田严格采取"留茬免耕"等扬尘控制措施。
■To control raising dust in the bare farmland,farmers will be required to leave the stubble in the field without traditional plough.
全市裸露农田严格采取“留茬免耕”等扬尘控制措施。
■The main wear forms are stock-removing and plough fatique.
其磨损形式为切屑和微量犁沟疲劳。
■The officer orders the soldiers to plough on in spite of heavy enemy gunfire.
军官命令土兵们冒着敌人的火力继续进攻前进。
■Farmers have always relied on seasonal workers to plough the fields and pick the crops.
农场主往往要请季节工耕地和摘绵花。
■Farmers plough their fields in autumn or spring.
农夫于秋天或春天时犁地。
■Farmers plough on in their fields in autumn and spring.
农夫于秋天或春天犁地。
■Farmers occasionally plough up old Indian relics.
农夫们偶尔能犁出古老的印第安人遗物。
■The plough was already scoring the field opposite the window, and where the share had been, the earth was pressed flat and gleamed with moisture.
农夫正在犁耕窗子对面的田地,犁头到处,土地被压平,因潮湿而泛着幽光。
■The farmer was yoking his oxen to a plough .
农夫正在用轭把牛套到犁上。
■The farmer advances it to him,and steps into his place by becoming the owner of the plough.
农民会预先支付给他货款,而成为犁的所有者。
■Famers plough the feilds and sow in spring.
农民在春天犁地播种。
■Farmers plough in autumn or spring.
农民在秋天或春天犁田。
■Peasants can only plough the land plot by plot.
农民犁田只能一块一块地犁。
■The farmer yoked his plough.
农民给犁套上了牲口。
■Farmers plough and sow in prospect of the coming harvest.
农民耕种以望收获。
■A twelfth part of the labour of making a plough is an appreciable quantity.
制犁劳动的十二分之一还是-可觉察的数量。