pollinationpollination[pɔliˈneiʃən]n.1.■【植】传粉, 授粉(作用)
pollination
名词 pollination:
transfer of pollen from the anther to the stigma of a plant
同义词：pollenation
pollination
■Micro-dynamic pollination and fertilization of the pear variety Banndainiitaka(Pyrus pyrifolia Nakai cv.Banndainiitaka).Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica,26(7):1363-1368.
'晚大新高'梨授粉及受精过程的显微动态研究.西北植物学报,26(7):1363-1368.
■BAU-9403 at 0.5 kg/ha + MON 8161 produced the highest rates ofsuccessful pollination, with rates of 65.3 and 37.6%, respectively, for natural and artificial pollination.
0.50kg/hm2+MON 8161处理的自然(人工) 授粉结实率最高,分别为65.3%和37.6%,但与其它剂量间差异并不显著;
■Some pollination services reported losses of anywhere from 30 to 90 percent of their hypes hives.
一些传粉服务商报道了各地30-90%蜂巢的消失。
■Some pollination services reported losses of anywhere from 30 to 90% of their hives.
一些授粉服务商报告，到处都有蜂巢消失，消失的蜂巢占30-90%。
■Some porlination(pollination) services reported losses of anywhere form 30 to 90% of their hums(hives).
一些授粉服务商报告，到处都有蜂巢消失，消失的蜂巢占30-90%。。
■The flowers of many GM plants require bees for pollination,and some GM plants may be important food sources for bees.
一方面蜜蜂等蜂类取食植物花粉,有可能直接接触到杀虫蛋白,产生毒性效应;
■once only controlled pollination
一次性授粉
■Wild variety of the common fig used to facilitate pollination of certain figs.
一种野生的无花果，用于帮助某些无花果传粉。
■The Influence of Different Pollination on Seed Yield of Cucurbita pepo L.
不同授粉技术对西葫芦制种产量的影响。
■Pollination limitations were obvious in both populations due to the lack of enough outcrossing pollinators.
两个种群的结实均由于异花传粉者不足而受到传粉限制。
■The individuals of X. sorbifolia had definite differences in their phenology, which was disadvantageous to the cross pollination among the individuals, and the enhancement of pollination rate.
个体间物候有一定的差异，不利于文冠果异株授粉和授粉率的提高。
■In order to meet this pollination demand, more than a third of America's beehives must be moved to California for the season.
为了使如此多的杏树完成授粉，全美三分之一以上的蜂箱要在授粉季节转移到加州。
■The position of female inflorescences of trees in peripheral parts of the crown may also augment the probability of pollination.
乔木的雌花花序在树冠外层的位置也能增加授粉的机会。
■In fact, about one-third of the human diet comes from insect-pollinated plants, and the honeybee is responsible for 80 percent of that pollination, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
事实上，据美国农业部表示，人类摄取的食物中，约三分之一来自昆虫传授花粉的植物，而蜜蜂又占其中百分之八十。
■artificial compulsory pollination
人工强制授粉
■Compared with natural pollination, the self-fruitful rates of inbred in same inflorescence and inbred in same plant with artificial pollination increased significantly.
人工授粉较自然授粉可显著提高同花序自交和同株内自交处理的苜蓿自交结实率。
■artificial supplementary pollination
人工辅助授粉
■He describes the effective pollination period(EPP)as the longevity of the ovules minus the time lag between pollination and fertilization.
他把有效的授粉阶段(EPP)描述为胚珠的寿命减去授粉和受精之间的时间段。
■S. trade federation AFL-CIO, and economics professor Robert Pollin of the University of Massachusetts-Amherst, warned of recession and its impact on the U.
他说：“为了偿付买房贷款，我们已经差不多花光了所有的储蓄，现在就剩下刚刚够付12月份的贷款的钱了，在那以后，我要是再找不到工作，真就不知道该怎么办了。”
■He also describedb the process of pollination and showed that the stamens were the male organs and that the stigma and style were the female organs of a plant.
他还研究了传粉的过程并发现雄蕊是植物的雄性生殖器官，而花柱和柱头是植物的雌性生殖器官。
■The effect on overcoming self-incompatibility and species-incompatibility of different pollination methods for Nove Cento lily and Prato lily has been studied.
以新中心 (NoveCento)、普瑞头 (Prato)两种亚洲百合为母本 ,调查了 4种授粉方法对克服百合自交不亲和性与种间不亲和性的影响。
■To this end, some developers use plants like rice and safflower that self-pollinate, reducing the risk of contaminating nonpharma plants by wind and insect pollination.
以此为目标，有些培育人士采用像稻米和红花这种会自花授粉的植物，降低风授粉和昆虫授粉污染非生药植物的风险。
■stigma just prior to pollination
传粉前的柱头
■After pollination one synergid degenerates and one synergid still exists during the ellipsoidal embryo stage and undergoes a slow degeneration.
传粉后，一个助细胞退化，宿存助细胞至椭形胚期尚存在。
■The results showed that the pollinator was active pollination, and the female figs just produced seeds rather than wasps, while the male figs produced wasps, and there was a seed inside male fig.
传粉榕小蜂主动为对叶榕传粉，在雌株上的榕果内，榕小蜂传粉使雌花受精发育成种子，榕小蜂不能在雌果中繁衍后代；
■This is true for conventional plant breeding, which involves moving genes from one plan to another by pollination.
传统的植物育种通过传粉的方法把基因从一个植物转移到另一个植物上而体现了这种愿望
■It seems that pollination also involves certain chance factors.
似乎传粉还包含有某种偶然因素。
■But it says there were enough honey bees to provide all the agricultural polanation pollination needed last year.
但它又说在去年有足够的蜜蜂供给全部的农业授粉的需要。
■But it says there were enough honey bees to provide all the agricultural pollination needed last year.
但是去年有足够的蜜蜂为美国完成所有需要进行的农业授粉。
■After all, insects didn't begin to play a major role in pollination until about sixty-five million years ago, and plants have been around for about three hundred million years.
但是毕竟，在六千五百万年前昆虫并没有在授粉中发挥主要的作用，而且植物已经在地球上出现了三亿年。
■However, in the case of spinach and beetroot, the flowers are green, not very visible and pollination is done by the wind.
但是，在菠菜和甜菜根的例子中，花是绿色的，并不是很明显并且靠风传粉”。
■But it says there were enough honey bees to provide all the agriculture pollination needed last year.
但是，它说去年有足够的蜜蜂来为所有的有需要的农作物授粉。
■But it says there were other enough honey bees to provide all the agricultural pollination needed last year.
但是，它说，去年仍然有足够的蜜蜂授粉。
■Flower/pollinator relationships are an example, in which adaptations of flowers for pollination by animals is to the mutual advantage of both species (coevolution).
例如花和传粉者之间的关系就是很好的一个例子。花的结构适应于传粉的动物，对于两个物种来说是共同的一种进步（共同进化）。
■According to the morphology change of female cones,the pollination period might be divided into five stages.Pollen grains were captured by stigmatic hairs without pollination drop.
依据雌球花形态特征的变化，可将传粉期分为5个阶段，整个期间无传粉滴出现，由球被顶端大裂片的珠被毛接收花粉。
■Study on Bumble Bombus terrestris pollination to Tomato
保护地番茄熊蜂授粉试验
■There was neither apomixes nor spontaneous autogamy.The pollination success of this species was dependent on pollinators.
兔耳兰不存在无融合生殖和自花授粉的现象, 其结实依赖传粉者。
■Title： Effect of multiple parental pollination on F3 in spring wheat (T. aestivum L.
关键词：春小麦;多父本杂交;遗传改良潜力;F3代
■Decades ago, when there were fewer almonds, farmers could rely on pollination just from the beekeepers who live in the Central Valley.Now, they have to import migrant apian labour.
几十年前杏树较少的时候，农民们仅依靠居住在中央山谷里养蜂人的蜜蜂就够了，现在他们得聘请专人授粉。
■Controlled pollination with the cryopreserved peony pollen shows a good fecundation ability.
初步人工授粉试验表明，超低温保存4年后的芍药花粉仍具有受精结实能力。
■It was supposed that the reserve of starch grains in mature pollen was in line with ecophysiological adaptations such as the respective pollination syndrome rather than systematics.
初步认为，成熟花粉粒中是否积累有淀粉粒并没有系统发育意义，仅是一种传粉生物学特性之一。
■Pear Pollination Test with Wall Bee
利用角额壁蜂对鸭梨授粉试验研究
■The prophase pollination effect of C. megacephala was better than the anaphase.
前期释放比后期释放大头金蝇授粉效果更明显。
■STUDY ON POLLINATION BIOLOGY OF LARIX PRINCIPIS-RUPPRECHTII MAYR.
华北落叶松传粉生物学的研究。
■At stake is the $15 billion worth of U.S. crops which need pollination.
危险的是全美有一百五十亿农作物需要授粉。
■The act or process of initiating biological reproduction by insemination or pollination.
受精作用，受胎作用通过受精或授粉而产生的生物再生产的行为或过程
■period from pollination to fertilization
受精时间
■On the other hand, in Caryophyllaceae, poppy Branch, the Solanaceae plant some grass and try in vitro fertilization and pollination of technology to overcome hybrid incompatibility.
另一方面，曾在石竹科、罂粟科、茄科及禾本科的一些植物试用离体传粉和受精的技术克服杂交不亲和性。
■Pollen cones and seed cones ended dormancy in early February, microsporogenesis occurred in mid-February, and pollination occurred in late February.
台湾肖楠雄毬花与雌毬花在二月中旬结束休眠，小孢子于二月中旬萌生，授粉约在二月底。
■The results demonstrated that day to pollination (DTP) had a positive significant relationship to day to silking (DTS), silking duration (SD) and seed setting rate (SSR).
同时吐丝期与吐丝周期、花丝活力，以及吐丝周期和花丝活力也呈极显著正相关；