postprandial[pəust'prændiəl]adj.1.■饭后的;宴会后的;(尤指)正餐后的
postprandialpostprandial[ˈpəustˈprændiəl]adj.1.■[谑]饭后的postprandial speech宴后的演说
adjective
- (formal or humorous)during or relating to the period after dinner or lunch
(正式或幽默)餐后的;午饭后的
we were jolted from our postprandial torpor.
我们从餐后的混沌状态中给惊醒了。
■(Medicine)occurring after a meal
(医)饭后的
- early 19th cent.: from post- 'after' + Latin prandium 'a meal' + -al
postprandial
形容词 postprandial:
following a meal (especially dinner)
postprandial
■No significant differences in the levels of fasting plasma glucose (FPG), 2h postprandial plasma glucose (PPG), fasting insulin (F INS), 2h postprandial insulin (P INS) and body mass index (BMI) were seen between the 2 diabetic groups.
1高 TG组与正常 TG组的空腹及餐后 2小时血糖 (FPG,PPG) ,空腹及餐后 2小时胰岛素 (F- INS,P- INS) ,体重指数水平相当 ,其差别无统计学意义。
■Comparison of postprandial blood lipid under different metabolic controls in type 2 diabetes mellitus
2型糖尿病不同代谢控制状况时餐后血脂的比较
■A 2-hour postprandial blood glucose level was 200 mg per dl.Mrs.
2小时餐后血糖水平是200毫克每分升。
■In patients with EH, 68.4% of hypertensive patients had postprandial abnormal serum triglyceride metabolism and a delayed fall of serum TG after fat loading. Abnormal postprandial TG metabolism can accentuate endothelial function damage.
6 8.4%的EH患者伴有脂餐后TG代谢障碍和消除延迟 ,餐后TG代谢异常会加重EH患者血管内皮功能障碍
■Fasting and 2-hour postprandial blood glucose,HbA1c,MDA level and SOD activity were measured,and anti-oxide ratio (AOR=SOD/MDA) was calculated.
84d后,比较两种药物对空腹及餐后2h血糖、MDA、SOD、抗氧化比值(AOR=SOD/MDA)以及糖化血红蛋白的影响。
■The fasting and postprandial NT levels in plasma and the mucosa of the gastric antrum and the descending portion of the duodenum in FDD group were significantly higher than those in FDN group and control group.
FDD组空腹和餐后血浆、胃窦和十二指肠粘膜组织的NT含量均明显高于对照组及FDN组。
■NO-1886 reduced postprandial serum TG and FFA levels of New Zealand rabbits during the fat-tolerance test in dose-dependent manner.
NO1886能有效地降低脂负荷后新西兰兔血清甘油三酯和游离脂肪酸水平,呈剂量依赖性,并能使游离脂肪酸恢复到正常。
■postprandial pain
[医] 食后痛
■It is believed that postprandial hypotension is caused by the autonomic nervous system not compensating appropriately, because of ageing or a specific disorder.
一般相信这种形式的低血压是因失调或自主神经系统老化未能作出适当的调节而起的。
■Oral Fat Loads with Different Fatty Acid Composition Ratios Changed Postprandial Triacylglycerol Metabolism
不同脂肪酸构成比脂肪负荷餐对餐后甘油三酯代谢的影响
■The Effect of Exercise Intensity, Duration and Postprandial Exercise Initial Time on Postprandial Glucose Metabolism in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
不同运动因素对2型糖尿病患者早餐后糖代谢的影响
■Postprandial hyperlipidamia has repeatedly been shown to be an independent risk factor for coronary heart disease.
不断有研究证实餐后高脂血症是冠心病的独立危险因素。
■RSintake could lower postprandial serum glucose and HDL cholesterol, protect against colon cancer and colitis, and promote the growth of probiotics.
与膳食纤维相比,其发酵率更高,产生的丁酸更多。
■The glycosylated hemoglobin, fasting glucose, postprandial glucose, systolic pressure, diastolic pressure of the patients in these two groups changed significantly pre and post-study;
两组病患之糖化血色素、空腹血糖、饭后血糖、收缩与舒张压等生理指标,前后测之变化亦呈现显著差异;
■There are two causes which induce glucose fluctuation in clinical:one is postprandial hyperglyceamia with not well controlled,the other is hypoglycemia causes by unsuitable therapy.
临床造成糖尿病患者血糖波动过大的主要原因有两个:未经合理控制的餐后高血糖和治疗不当导致的低血糖。
■Postprandial blood in the plot because of internal organs, so that the blood circulation to reduce, if at this time to stand and walk all of a sudden, they may induce orthostatic hypotension.
事实上,低血压同样可诱发心血管等多种疾病,而且这类人群的某些病症往往要比高血压患者更不易被觉察,应引起人们的高度警惕。
■He complained almost ceaselessly of postprandial nausea.
他差不多不断地诉说饭后呕吐。
■his postprandial cigar; took a postprandial walk.
他的饭后雪茄;饭后散步。
■It is well known that there are no significant changes in total cholesterol and HDL cholesterol levels between the fasting and postprandial state.
众所周知,空腹与餐后的总胆固醇和高密度脂蛋白(HDL)胆固醇水平之间无显著差别。
■Keywords healthy mental-workers;postprandial response for butter meal;the delayed-clerance of chylomicron remnants;
健康脑力劳动者;餐后脂肪应答;乳糜微粒残余体清除延迟;
■Key words:Type2diabetes mellitus;Rapaglinide;Acarbose;Postprandial blood glucose;Blood-fat;Body mass index
关键词:糖尿病2型;瑞格列奈;阿卡波糖;餐后血糖;血脂;体重指数
■Keywords the postprandial hyperglycemia;cardiovascular disease;d anger;
关键词餐后高血糖;心血管病;危险;
■Keywords coronary heart disease;triglyceride;postprandial lipemia;chylomicrons;carotid arteries;
冠心病;甘油三酯;餐后脂血症;乳糜微粒;颈动脉;
■The postprandial lipemia, oxidative susceptibility of LDL in patients with coronary heart disease
冠心病患者餐后血脂、LDL氧化活性的变化
■Patients with FD of dyskinetic type might have a significant decrease of preprandial and postprandial gallbladder emptying.
功能性消化不良(FD)患者(运动障碍型)存在空腹及餐后胆囊排空下降。
■The Postprandial Glycemic Excursions in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Patients Revealed by Continuous Glucose Monitoring System
动态监测妊娠期糖尿病患者餐后血糖的变化规律
■Erdmann J, Lippl F, Wagenpfeil S, et al.Differential association of basal and postprandial plasma ghrelin with leptin, insulin, and type 2 diabetes[J].
卢桂芝,蒋秋明,董爱梅,等.2型糖尿病患者罗格列酮治疗前后血浆胃促生长素水平的变化及其与胰岛素抵抗的关系[J].中华内分泌代谢杂志,2007;
■Relationship Between Postprandial Abnormal Serum Triglyceride Metabolism and Insulin Resistance in Hypertensive Patients
原发性高血压患者脂肪餐负荷后甘油三酯代谢变化与胰岛素抵抗关系的评价
■Relationship between the Abnormality of Postprandial Triglyceride Metabolism and Intimal-medial Thickness in Patients with Essential Hypertension
原发性高血压患者脂餐后甘油三酯代谢异常与颈动脉内中膜复合体厚度的关系
■The relationship between insulin resistance and postprandial abnormal serum triglyceride metabolism in essential hypertension
原发性高血压患者餐后甘油三酯代谢异常与胰岛素抵抗的关系
■Another should pay special attention to oral hygiene, brushing postprandial timely, as far as possible deprivation sweets.
另外应该特别注意口腔卫生,餐后及时刷牙,尽量少食甜食。
■Lipolysis products (monoolein) and fatty acid were also ealuated to simulate postprandial intestinal contents.
另外,添加了脂质分解产物(甘油单油酸酯)和脂肪酸以模拟饮食后的肠内容物环境。
■Additionally, Pycnogenol? has been shown to reduce fasting and postprandial serum glucose levels and glycosylated hemoglobin in patients with type II diabetes.
另外,经证实,碧萝芷还可以降低II型糖尿病患者空腹和餐后血清血糖水平,以及糖基化血色素水平。
■Effect of Hot-Water Extract of Coffee Seeds on Postprandial Blood Glucose Concentration in Rats
咖啡热水提取物对大鼠餐后血糖的影响
■In late gestation, the postprandial increases in glucose and insulin were delayed, and smaller, after a high-fiber meal than after a control meal.
哺乳期,采食后血糖和胰岛素水平标准日粮与各处理组之间差异不显著。
■Tracheal compression was noted at 36 weeks.After delivery at 39 weeks, the patient gradually developed respiratory distress and mild dysphagia with postprandial vomiting.
在出生后一个月,因开始出现气道压迫及吞食困难,而接受外科血管分离术。
■In the single administration experiment, WA suppressed peak postprandial blood glucose levels in a dose-dependent manner.
在单次投予的实验中发现,WA对于餐后血糖的抑制程度,会因投予剂量而有不同;
■If both preprandial and postprandial blood glucose concentrations are high, then a four-injection per day regimen should be initiated.
如果餐前和餐后的血糖浓度偏高,那么就要开始每天四次注射的用法。
■Gamboge refined by the pericarp, medicine proven to reduce fat in the postprandial manufacture and converted into glycogen, reducing appetite, reducing the sense of fasting.
它由藤黄果皮精制,医学证实能在餐后减低脂肪制造量,并将其转化为肝醣,降低食欲减少空腹感。
■postprandial speech
宴后的演说
■In diabetes, the drug works to stimulate insulin production and inhibit postprandial release of glucagon.
对于糖尿病,该药物可以刺激胰岛素的分泌,抑制餐后高血糖因子的释放。
■Influence on the increased value of postprandial blood glucose by adding different dietary fibers into wheat starch in type 2diabetic patients
小麦淀粉中添加不同膳食纤维对2型糖尿病患者餐后血糖增值的影响
■Raben A.Tagliabue A.Christensen NJ Resistant starch: the effect on postprandial glycemia, hormonal response, and satiety 1994
崔红梅.杨月欣.边立华.何梅.向仕学.王岩混合膳食中不同膳食成分对血糖生成指数的影响[期刊论文]-营养学报1999(6
■Mean blood glucose levels showed significantly smaller 2-hour postprandial excursions in the prandial than in the basal group (P < .0001).
平均血糖值显示,饭前组的两小时饭后血糖值偏离比基础组显著较小(P<.0001);
■Color doppler study of fasting and postprandial hemodynamic changes in hepatic artery and portal vein in cirrhotic patients
彩色多普勒对肝硬化患者入肝血管的血流动力学研究
■Color Doppler Study of Fasting and Postprandial Hemodynamic Chan ges in the Superior Mesenteric Artery in Healthy Subjects
彩色多普勒对肠系膜上动脉餐前、后血流动力学改变的研究
■A number of factors affect baseline values, including race, postprandial state, pregnancy, ovulation, physical activity, clothing, ambient temperature, and endocrine states
影响基础体温的因素包括赛跑、饭后状态、妊娠、体力活动、衣着、周围环境温度和内分泌状况。
■Influence of simvastatin on postprandial C-reactive protein concentrations in patients at high risk of cardiovascular event
心血管事件高危患者餐后C反应蛋白浓度变化及辛伐他汀干预结果分析
■Influence of fluvastatin on postprandial high-sensitivity C-reactive protein concentrations in patients at high risk of cardiovascular event
心血管事件高危患者餐后高敏C反应蛋白浓度变化及氟伐他汀干预的影响
■Results Serum leptin is independently correlated with gender, BMI, WHR, fasting and 2 h postprandial insulin and ISI;
性别、年龄、BMI、腰围、餐后2h胰岛素和甘油三酯在逐步回归分析中最后进入方程。