prophylactic
[.prɔfi'læktik]
adj.预防疾病的
n.预防药, 避孕用品
例句与用法:
A prophylactic agent, device, or measure, such as a vaccine or drug.
预防剂预防性的物质、器具或措施,比如疫苗或药物
词形变化:
副词: prophylactically |
a.
预防疾病的
n.
1. 预防药; 预防法
2. 避孕用具
prophylactic
词形变化:
副词: prophylactically |
同义词:
significant | fated | visionary | farsighted | predictive | foretelling | forewarning | oracular | divinatory | prophetical |
反义词:
词义辨析:
同义参见:
prevention
prophylactic[,prɔfi'læktik; ,prəu-]adj.1.■预防性的;(尤指)预防疾病的n.1.■预防剂;预防法;预防器2.■[美国英语]避孕套
prophylacticprophylactic[ˌprɔfiˈlæktik]adj.1.■【医】预防疾病的a prophylactic drug [treatment]预防药[处理]
词性变化prophylactic[ˌprɔfiˈlæktik]n.1.■【医】预防药[法]2.■避孕用品[药物]prophylactic kit性病预防药包
继承用法prophylacticallyadv.
[ˌprɒfɪˈlaktɪk]
adjective
- intended to prevent disease
预防性的,预防疾病的
prophylactic measures.
预防措施。
- a medicine or course of action used to prevent disease
预防药;预防剂;预防法
I took malaria prophylactics.
我服用了预防疟疾的药。
■(chiefly N. Amer.)a condom
(主北美)避孕套
prophylactically
adverb
语源
- late 16th cent.: from French prophylactique, from Greek prophulaktikos, from pro 'before' + phulassein 'to guard'
prophylactic
名词 prophylactic:
remedy that prevents or slows the course of an illness or disease
同义词:preventive, preventative
contraceptive device consisting of a sheath of thin rubber or latex that is worn over the penis during intercourse
同义词:condom, rubber, safety, safe
形容词 prophylactic:
capable of preventing conception or impregnation
同义词:contraceptive, antifertility
tending to ward off- Victor Schultze
同义词:cautionary, preventive
preventing or contributing to the prevention of disease
同义词:preventive, preventative
prophylactic
■"For the time being, it's prophylactic antibiotics or IV immunoglobulin infusions every three weeks," he says.
"暂时, 这是预防疾病的抗生素或IV 免疫球蛋白注入每三个星期," 他说。
■The first Cochrane Reiew of prophylactic itamin C was published in 1998.
1998年发表了预防性服用维生素C的首次Cochrane评价。
■The prophylactic that ate in March, period is normal last month, this month arrives now collywobbles, do not come tardy menstruation, can you say to be pregnant?
3月吃的避孕药,上个月月经正常,这个月到现在肚子疼,迟迟不来月经,可以说怀孕了吗?
■The prophylactic lamivudine group consisted of 40 patients who were treated with oral lamivudine before and until at least 8 weeks after chemotherapy.
40例患者化疗前及整个化疗期间口服拉米夫定,并持续用至化疗结束后至少8周以上;
■I and cummer ML ate prophylactic that day June 28. 14 should come of menstruation. 16 ML menstruation still was not pregnant to now.
6月28号我和女友ML当天吃了避孕药。14号应该来月经的。16号又ML月经到现在还没来是不是怀孕了。
■LMWH is completely cleared from the circulation 24 hours after the last prophylactic dose.
LMWH在最后一次预防剂量后24小时完全从循环中清除。
■"Cefotetan is one of a few recommended prophylactic antibiotics in colorectal surgery and has long been the most widely used prophylactic agent for electie colorectal surgery," Dr.
“头孢替坦是少数几个被推荐的结直肠手术预防用抗生素之一,很久以来就是在择期结直肠手术中应用最广泛的预防剂。”
■The benefits, risks, burdens and effectiveness of a new method should be tested against those of the best current prophylactic, diagnostic, and therapeutic methods.
一个新医疗方法的益处、危险性、责任、及其效果,应与目前已知最佳的预防、诊断与治疗方法对照检验。
■A month eats urgent prophylactic twice, this menses meeting defer? !
一个月吃两次紧急避孕药,这个月经期会延迟吗?!
■Some traditional prophylactic drugs are no longer effective because the parasites have become drug-resistant.
一些传统的预防药物已经不再起作用,因为寄生虫已经产生了抗药性。
■Prophylactic use of antivirals is an option for a handful of countries able to afford drug stockpiles, though not a very practical one.
一些能负担抗病毒药物的国家,或许可以使用预防性的抗病毒药物,但这却不是一个切合实际的做法。
■A double-blind, multicenter, placebo-controlled study in 166 patients with recurrent UTI found that prophylactic immunotherapy reduced the rate of recurrence and the prealence of proteinuria.
一项在166例复发性UTI患者中所进行的双盲、多中心、安慰剂对照的研究发现:预防性免疫治疗可以减少UTI复发率和蛋白尿的发生率。
■Unfortunately, despite careful anesthetic management including propofol and een prophylactic medication, symptoms of nausea and omiting in the postoperatie period still remain a problem.
不幸的是,尽管应用了包括异丙酚和其他预防用药,术后恶心、呕吐症状仍然是一个存在的问题。
■Not be ectopic pregnancy, it is the period that prophylactic causes is deferred, period of time stopping drug can restore.
不是宫外孕,是避孕药导致的月经推迟,停药一段时间会恢复的.
■Why to eat urgent prophylactic so don't still have forthcoming month classics?
为什么吃了紧急避孕药都那么了还没来月经?
■From a biomechanical point of iew, this calcium phosphate may be a good alternatie to polymethyl methacrylate for kyphoplasty in a prophylactic augmentation setting.
从生物力学的观点来看,预防性填充状况下,磷酸钙可能是聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯的一个良好的替代品。
■He calls himself the prophylactic prophet - not just because his antics often involve condoms, but because he sees his capers as a way of drawing attention to the plight of Aids sufferers.
他自称为预防疾病的先知,这并不仅是因为他的滑稽举动通常与保险套有关,更因为他认为这些恶作剧可以让更多人注意到爱滋病患者的困境。
■But, 3 months later, at day 90, those on prophylactic antibiotic therapy appeared to hae better outcomes," said Dr.Schwarz.
但是3个月后,在第90天,预防性使用抗生素治疗的患者显现出较好的结果。”
■But possible new prevention strategies, such as vaginal microbicides and prophylactic drugs, will take time to slow the rise in infection, even if they prove efficacious.
但是可能的防艾滋新策略,如阴道微生物杀剂和避孕药,但是即便它们被证明是有效的,要使得感染的人数上升的趋势有所下降,也要花上一些时日。
■"But it takes several days for these drugs to take effect, which limits the prophylactic usefulness," Dr.Kersten said.
但是这个药物需要好几天才能发挥效果,限制了这个药物于预防上的角色;
■However, the Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG)-Patch Trial showed no improved survival in patients with prophylactic ICDs implanted at the time of elective revascularization.
但是,冠状动脉绕道手术临床试验计画(CABG)则指出,若在血管再造手术时植入ICD作为预防,患者的存活率并不会有改善的现象。
■Explain that the researchers did find eidence to support itamin C prophylactic use among long distance runners, skiers, or soldiers deployed to sub-artic regions.
但研究人员确实找到了支持长跑运动员、滑雪者或部署在亚北极地区士兵预防性服用维生素C的证据。
■"The adjuanted HP16/18 accine showed prophylactic efficacy against CIN2+ associated with HP16 or HP18 and thus could be used for cerical cancer preention," the authors write.
作者写道:“HP16/18佐剂疫苗可以有效预防HP16/18引起的CIN2+,因此可以用于预防宫颈癌。
■Atosiban can be given for prolonged periods, and its use as a prophylactic agent is now being assessed.
依保作用时间较长,目前对其预防的效果正在作评估。
■The phenomena on breast conse rved mastectomy and prophylactic mastectomy used in breast diseases is deserved to be discussed.
保留乳腺与预防性切除乳腺的医学实践反映了目前人们对乳腺癌的深层认识,值得深入思考。
■Can she delivery monster if stopping prophylactic?
停服避孕药后又怀孕会畸胎吗?
■Can the how long after prophylactic of out of service be pregnant?
停用避孕药后多长时间可以怀孕?
■The use of corticosteroid before termination of pregnancy and prophylactic antibiotics after delivery is important.
全部患者在孕产期均需输血治疗、终止妊娠前应用激素及产后用抗生素预防感染。
■Title: The role of prophylactic lamivudine on chronic hepatitis B in HBV carriers with lymphoma after chemotherapy.
关键词:淋巴瘤;乙肝病毒携带;化疗;肝炎;拉米夫定
■Mukherjee T,Copperman AB,McCaffery C,et al.hydrosalpinx fluid has embryotoxic effects on murine embryogenesis:a case for prophylactic salpingectomy.Fertile Steril,1996,66(5):851-853.
刘冬娥李艳萍吕祁峰马燕琳周庆娥邓利.辅助生殖技术治疗周期中宫腔积液25例分析.中国实用妇科与产科杂志,:.
■Medical agencies, disease prevention and control institutions and guardians to children shall cooperate with each other to ensure that children receive prophylactic vaccination in time.
医疗机构、疾病预防控制机构与儿童的监护人应当相互配合,保证儿童及时接受预防接种。
■Nerds don't just happen to dress informally. They do it too consistently. Consciously or not, they dress informally as a prophylactic measure against stupidity.
卑微的人不是碰巧才不修边幅的,他们一直都是这样。有意无意的,他们就以不修边幅来强调自己不是蠢人。
■Humanitarian assistance, despite its heroic aura, is at its base a poultice, not a prophylactic or a cure.
即便有英雄般的光环,人道救援根本就是救急不救穷的措施。
■The rate of oerall prophylactic failure was 40.2% with ertapenem and 50.9% with cefotetan, an absolute difference of 10.7% faoring ertapenem.
厄他培南的全面预防失败率是40.2%,头孢替坦是50.9%,有10.7%的绝对差异支持厄他培南。
■Prophylactic craniospinal irradiation did not improve, but decreased the survival rate.
原发部位的控制失败是最重要的死因,在死亡的8个病人中,有6个是原发部位复发。
■After eating urgent prophylactic 3 days come thing, abdomen very ache, not much blood, hematic color is abnormal also, is excuse me this oviposit period haemorrhage?
吃完紧急避孕药3天后来事了,肚子很疼,没多少血,血的颜色也不正常,请问这是排卵期出血吗?
■Menstruation does not come after eating prophylactic, normal?
吃避孕药后不来月经,正常么?
■Eat prophylactic the menstruation later, the safety after going period accurate still?
吃避孕药后来的月经,走后的安全期还准吗?
■It is OK to eat long-term prophylactic to stop medicine to strap be pregnant strap A?
吃长期避孕药是不是停药勒就可以怀孕勒阿?
■At the same time, hyperbaric oxygenation was also a main treatment of late radiation injuries.But its prophylactic effect on radiation complications requires further studies.
同时,高压氧也是治疗晚期放射性损伤的主要方法之一,但对放射并发症的预防作用尚需进一步研究。
■Further,many food flavors are found to be prophylactic and health-care.Food flavor is considered to be a precious gem rooted in the Chinese dietetic culture.
同时很多食品风味还可杀菌防病,起到营养保健作用,食品风味可以说是中国烹饪宝贵的饮食文化财富。
■Further, many food flavors are found to be prophylactic and health-care.Food flavor is considered to be a precious gem rooted in the Chinese dietetic culture.
同时很多食品风味还可杀菌防病,起到营养保健作用,食品风味可以说是中国烹饪宝贵的饮食文化财富。
■Similarly, most physicians advocate giving prophylactic platelet transfusions to reduce the likelihood of bleeding.
同样,多数医生也主张给予预防性的血小板输注来降低出血的可能性。
■Therefore ,CpG DNA is expected to be a novel adjuvant for prophylactic and therapeutic vaccination for cancer, allergy and infectious diseases.
因此,筛选各种动物各自的最佳CpG基序对于新型疫苗佐剂的研究开发具有极大理论价值和实用意义。
■"Therefore, prophylactic oophorectomy, with the goal of improving survival by reducing ovarian cancer, seems not to be supported by our study.
因此,预防性卵巢切除术,透过降低卵巢癌风险来达到改善存活的目标,我们的研究结果似乎没有支持这样的看法。
■The state shall practise a system by which certificates are issued to children who have received prophylactic vaccination.
国家对儿童实行预防接种证制度。
■In bipolar disorder the choice of prophylactic drug must be based on a weighing of efficacy against tolerability, interactions, ease of management, use during pregnancy and lactation, and expense.
在双相障碍中,预防性用药必须权衡疗效和耐受性,相互作用,便于管理,妊娠期和哺乳期的使用,以及费用。
■In current medical practice and in medical research, most prophylactic, diagnostic and therapeutic procedures involve risks and burdens.
在当前的医疗行为及医学研究中,大多数的预防、诊断及治疗程序都涉及一定的危险与医疗责任。
■Progesterone of Nuo of left alkyne of medicine made of two or more ingredients piece what to treat?Be over to menstruation useful?Why to open such medicine to me?Is hearing prophylactic?
复方左炔诺孕酮片是治疗什么的?对于月经不完有用吗?为什么给我开这样的药啊?听说是避孕药?
■Cephalosporins and Fluoroquinolones were predominantly used for prophylactic purpose.
头孢菌素类和喹诺酮类抗菌药物是围术期预防用药的主要选择。