rachis
['reikis]
n. 脊椎, 脊柱, 花轴
词形变化：
形容词: rachial | 名词复数: rachises |
n.
1. 【植】(花序的)花轴; 叶轴; 【动】羽轴
2. 【解】脊椎; 脊柱
rachis['reikis; 'ræ-]n.1.■= spinal column2.■【植物学】叶轴；花(序)轴3.■【动物学】羽轴；分脊变形n.rachisesrachides
rachisrachis[ˈreikis]n.1.■(pl. rachises [ˈreikisiz], rachides [ˈreikidi:z] )【解】脊椎; 脊柱;【植】花序轴, 叶轴;【动】羽轴; 分脊
[ˈreɪkɪs]
(pl. rachides -kɪdiːz)
- (Botany)a stem of a plant, especially a grass, bearing flower stalks at short intervals
(植)花序轴；叶轴；主轴
■the midrib of a compound leaf or frond
（复叶的）中脉 - (Anatomy)the vertebral column or the cord from which it develops
(剖)脊柱，脊索 - (Ornithology)the shaft of a feather, especially the part bearing the barbs
(鸟)羽轴
[rəˈkɪdɪəl]
adjective
语源
- late 18th cent.: modern Latin, from Greek rhakhis 'spine'. The English plural -ides is by false analogy
rachis
名词 rachis:
axis of a compound leaf or compound inflorescence
the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord
同义词：spinal column, vertebral column, spine, backbone, back
rachis
■The deformation of 1. skull and rachis is cracked like skull, rachis is cracked, narrow skull disease, compressed skull.
1.颅骨及脊柱的畸形如颅裂、脊柱裂、狭颅症、扁平颅等。
■X line behaves: Rachis osteoporosis, bone little bridge decreases, cave among centrum, submit piscine tail form.
x线表现：脊柱骨质疏松，骨小梁减少，椎体中间凹陷，呈鱼尾巴状。
■Herbs annual, 20-100 cm tall, not farinose (but young leaves and inflorescence rachis sometimes slightly tomentose).
一年生草本，20-100厘米高，不被粉(但是有时幼叶和花序轴稍被绒毛)。
■Flowers 1-3 borne on axil of a fleshy bract, sessile, appearing sunken into fleshy rachis, without bractlets, bisexual.
一肉质的苞片，无梗，凹陷成为肉质的轴，没有小苞片的花1-3生于腋，两性。
■A particularly vigorous form from Yunnan, N Myanmar, and N Thailand has been separated as Eulalia birmanica.This has long, straight rachis internodes subequaling the spikelet.
上发生来自云南的特别有力的形式，这近相等有长，直的轴节间小穗。
■1 Glumes obscurely keeled proximally, indistinctly so distally; spike rachis usually tough and not disarticulating.
不清楚如此上部，颖片不明显接近翻转；穗状花序轴通常坚韧而不脱节。
■A low - growing,weedy grass(Paspalum distichum)with spikelets arranged in two rows along the rachis.
两耳草一种小穗沿叶轴排成两行的低矮蔓生草(两耳草雀稗属)
■A low-growing, weedy grass(Paspalum distichum) with spikelets arranged in two rows along the rachis.
两耳草一种小穗沿叶轴排成两行的低矮蔓生草（两耳草雀稗属）
■A low-growing,weedy grass(Paspalum distichum) with spikelets arranged in two rows along the rachis.
两耳草一种小穗沿叶轴排成两行的低矮蔓生草（两耳草雀稗属）。
■4.Spinal cord is to be located in the organization of a kind of nerve among rachis.
为什么会患脊髓炎脊髓是位于脊柱中间的一种神经组织。
■will sit workbench of chair press close to or desk, receive an abdomen, suck inside navel, rachis is erect.
二、将坐椅贴近工作台或办公桌，收腹，肚脐内吸，脊柱竖立。
■rachis dichotomously branched, thick, mostly straight, glabrous but verrucose near apices;
二歧轴分开，厚，主要直，无毛但是多疣的近的尖；
■Inflorescence umbellate, lax, 5- or 6-flowered, rachis ca. 20 mm, densely shortly glandular-hairy.
伞形的花序，疏松，花5或6，轴约20毫米，密被短腺毛。
■umbels sessile on elongate, slightly zigzagged rachis, 4--12-flowered, base thickened;
伞形花序无梗生于拉长，稍曲折的轴，4-12花，基部加厚；
■Branchlets, leaf rachis, leaf petiole, and lower side of leaflet midrib densely pubescent.
传单中脉的小枝，叶轴，叶柄和更低的边密被短柔毛。
■Be located in upside of abdominal cavity hind, the ahead of celiac rear wall, the two side of rachis and old blood vessel.
位于腹腔后上部，腹后壁的前方，脊柱和大血管的两侧。
■Action: Creeping exercise beneficial at billabong of blood of the whole body balanced, prevent and cureSenileDisease of joint of disease of sexual heart and vessels, bone and rachis are unbalanced.
作用：爬行练习益于周身血液分流均衡，防治老年性心血管疾病、骨关节病和脊柱畸形。
■After congenital rachis splits an operation, relieve oneself is incontinent, right calcaneal ulcer pours out of cerebrospinal fluid constantly, how to treat excuse me? ?
先天性脊柱裂手术后，大小便失禁，右脚跟溃疡时常流出脑脊液，请问怎么治疗？？
■Comparative Anatomic Studies on Rachis of Eight Species of Cycads
八种苏铁植物叶轴的比较解剖研究
■Keywords: wild species ofA rachis, Hybrid progenies, Genetic variation, Introgression identification, SSR,
关键词:花生野生种,杂种后代,遗传多态性,渗入鉴定,SSR
■Keywords Rachis being towed;Biomechanics;
关键词脊柱牵引;生物力学;
■Branchlets pilose at first, glabrescent. Leaf blade abaxially downy, adaxially glabrous. Catkin rachis glabrous.
具柔毛的小枝最初，后脱落。具短绒毛的叶片背面，正面无毛。柔荑花序轴无毛。
■Turn of side of the protruding after sunken back, smooth back, round back, rachis, rachis.
凹背、平背、圆背、脊柱后凸、脊柱侧弯等。
■Inflorescences racemose, rachis elongate; corolla suburceolate to tubular; seeds angled or rounded.
副花冠裂片合蕊冠的着生的在基部；花粉块下垂。
■Although our rachis, artifice, eyeball has been used to liquid crystal screen, but at least cerebrum still fails to be used to far.
即使我们的脊柱、手腕、眼球已经习惯液晶屏幕，可至少大脑还远远未能习惯。
■Leaves bipinnate, 10-25 cm long, usually with 2 pairs of pinnae, rachis often ending in a tendril;
叶为二回羽状复叶，长10-25厘米，叶轴先端常变为卷须，羽片通常2对，顶生1对羽片变为卷须；
■Leaves 3-foliolate. Inflorescence rachis, pedicels, and abaxial surface of calyx without rust colored stalked glands.
叶具3小叶。花序轴，花梗，和背面锈色柄的花萼腺体。
■Petiole pilose; leaf blade pubescent along veins. Catkin rachis pubescent. Capsule pubescent, shortly stipitate.
叶柄具柔毛；叶片沿脉具短柔毛。柔荑花序轴短柔毛。蒴果短柔毛，具短柄。
■Petiole and catkin rachis glabrous.
叶柄和柔荑花序轴无毛。
■Petiole and catkin rachis tomentose.
叶柄和柔荑花序轴被绒毛。
■Leaf petiole glabrous; leaf blade glabrescent on both surfaces or abaxially sparsely hispidulous on midvein. Inflorescence rachis and pedicels pubescent, also with glandular hairs.
叶柄无毛；叶片在两面上后脱落无毛或背面稀疏具短硬毛在中脉上。花序轴和花梗短柔毛，也是具腺毛。
■Leaf petiole pubescent or hispidulous; leaf blade with conspicuous hairs on both surfaces, abaxially hispidulous on veins. Inflorescence rachis and pedicels pubescent.
叶柄短柔毛或者具短硬毛；叶片具明显毛在两面，背面具短硬毛在脉上。花序轴和花梗短柔毛。
■blade 2-ternate, glabrous except veins and rachis densely pilose.
叶片2回三出，无毛的除脉和轴密被柔毛之外。
■Leaf blade and panicle rachis glabrous.
叶片和圆锥花序的轴无毛。
■Leaf blade herbaceous. Rachis and pedicels glabrous or retrorse pubescent. Sepals pale blue-purple, sometimes yellow-green.
叶片草质轴和花梗无毛的或者反折短柔毛。萼片浅的蓝紫色，有时黄绿色。
■Leaf blade oblong or narrowly oblong, apex obtuse. Inflorescence rachis sparsely puberulent, rarely glabrous.
叶片长圆形或狭长圆形，先端钝。花序轴疏生微柔毛，很少无毛。
■Leaf segments shortly stipitate, with margin sparsely or densely bluntly dentate. Rachis and pedicels or only pedicels densely spreading pubescent. Carpels glabrous or ovary sparsely pubescent.
叶裂片具短柄，具边缘疏生或浓密的钝的具牙齿。轴和花梗或者只花梗密被开展的短柔毛。心皮无毛的或子房疏生短柔毛。
■Rachis, leaflets abaxially, and inflorescence slightly stellate hairy.
叶轴，小叶背面及花序有点被星状毛。
■Likewise, a plumulaceous tuft of barbs evolved before the pennaceous feather with a rachis because the rachis is formed by the fusion of barb ridges.
同样的，绒羽的羽枝簇比拥有羽轴的正羽更早演化出来，因为羽轴是由羽枝脊接合而成。
■Inspiratory, put both hands on hip, hold out a bosom, stretchy rachis.
吸气，将双手放在臀部上，挺胸，伸长脊柱。
■In later period these velar sexes written guarantee configuration becomes rachis before vertical ligament, outside vertical ligament of the side after vertical ligament is mixed.
在后期这些膜性结构形成脊柱的前纵韧带、外纵韧带和后侧纵韧带。
■At the base of the feather, the rachis expands to form the hollow tubular calamus, or quill, which inserts into a follicle in the skin.
在羽毛的基部，羽轴延伸形成中空管状的翮，或叫羽根，插入皮肤里的毛囊。
■rachis scabrous on back, margin spinose;
在背面上粗糙的轴，边具刺；
■Art is excised in lumbar interverbebral disc in, whether to need rachis confluence?
在腰椎间盘摘除术中，是否需要作脊柱融合呢？
■A stage 3a follicle would produce a feather with a rachis and a series of simple barbs.
在阶段3A，从毛囊生出的羽毛有一个羽轴及一系列简单的羽枝；
■MEDICO-SURGICAL EQUIPMENT. OSTEOSYNTHESIS EQUIPMENT FOR THE RACHIS. FORGED STAINLESS STELL OR COBALT ALLOY RACHIS PLATES. SYSTEM A. DIMENSIONS AND GEOMETRY.
外科医疗器械.脊椎用接骨器材.不锈钢制或钴基合金制脊椎板.A系统.尺寸与几何形状
■Stem mostly glabrous, hispidulous only near base. Raceme rachis glabrous. Pedicels glabrous proximally, yellow glandular puberulent distally. Sepals blue.
多数无毛的茎，只具短硬毛近基部。总状花序轴无毛。无毛的花梗接近，上部黄腺被微柔毛。萼片蓝色。
■Genotypes, with significant more rachis nodes, thus more spikelet number per spike than CS (Common Spike) in wheat, are named MRN (Multiple-Rachis-Node) wheat.
多穗轴节类(MRN)小麦系指通过增加小穗着生部位(穗轴节)来提高每穗小穗数的遗传类型。
■CORRELATION ANALYSIS OF CHARACTERS IN WHEAT WITH MULTIPLE RACHIS NODE
多穗轴节类小麦性状关系探讨
■If the patient suffers in rachis activity,be restricted, and suffer be restricted the reason is aching, the position that should ache clearly and have send a symptom without other partner.
如患者在脊柱活动中受限，且受限原因是疼痛，则应明确疼痛的位置及有无其他伴发症状。