rein
[rein]
n.缰绳, 驾驭, 控制
vt.控制, 驾驭
vi.驾驭
例句与用法:
The horse answers to the slightest pull on the rein.
缰绳轻轻一动,这匹马就有反应。
The horse responds to the slightest pull on the rein.
只要缰绳稍稍一拉,这匹马就有反应。
He pulled at the reins.
他使劲拉住缰绳。
This horse reins well.
这匹马易于驾驭。
词形变化:
动词过去式: reined | 动词过去分词: reined | 动词现在分词: reining | 动词第三人称单数: reins |
n.
1. 缰绳[C][P1]
Pull on the right rein and the horse will turn to the right.
一拉右缰, 马就会向右转。
2. 驾驭, 控制, 统治[P1]
Few kings now hold the reins of government.
现在很少有国王是掌握政权的。
vt.
1. (用缰绳)勒住[(+in/back/up)]
The officer reined in his horse at a crossroads.
军官在十字路口勒住了马。
2. 驾驭; 控制, 统治[O][(+in)]
You must learn to rein in your temper.
你必须学会控制你的脾气。
vi.
勒马, 勒住牲口[(+back/in/up)]
He reined in as he approached the busy road.
他在靠近繁忙的公路时勒马缓行。
短语词组:
draw rein
1. 慢下来
He never drew rein for a moment till he reached the river.
他一刻不停地一直跑到河边。
give (free) rein to
1. 对……放任
He gave free rein to his imagination.
他纵情想像。
keep a tight rein on
1. 对……严加约束
We will have to keep a tight rein on expenditure in the next few months.
我们得严格控制最近几个月的开支。
the reins of government
1. 政权
He had finally taken over the reins of government.
他终于上台掌握了政权。
rein
名词复数:reins
过去式:reined
过去分词:reined
现在进行时:reining
词形变化:
动词过去式: reined | 动词过去分词: reined | 动词现在分词: reining | 动词第三人称单数: reins |
词义辨析:
同义参见:
restrain
leash
rein[rein]n.1.■缰绳[通常作复数,见harness]2.■[复数]钳制;控制;驾驭3.■[复数]控制权;控制手段vt.1.■(用缰绳等)勒住;勒住(缰绳)使(马)转向:They reined their horses to the left.他们勒马向左行去。2.■驾驭:It is difficult to rein a fiery horse.脾气暴躁的烈马是难于驾驭的。3.■控制:We must rein our emotions and not be swayed by them.我们必须控制住感情,而不能感情用事。vi.1.■(勒住缰绳)使马缓行(或转向、止步等)(常与 in或 up连用):He reined in his horse to a halt.他勒紧缰绳让马停下来。2.■控制:You have to rein in your temper if by any chance she refuses you.万一她拒绝了你,你可不许发火。3.■[古语]服从驾驭:It is a horse that reins well.那是一匹易于驾驭的马。assume the reins of government开始执政;上台a tight rein严格的纪律bearing rein急行转向时的操缰法(控制马不使其低头的)短缰绳draw rein勒紧缰绳使(马等)缓行(或止步)节省费用,紧缩开支[亦作draw in the reins]drive (或ride) with a loose rein放松缰绳放任;纵容drop the reins of government不再执政;下台give (free) rein to对…放任;使…自由发挥;放纵;不加约束放松缰绳,让马自由行走hold a rein (on)抑制hold(或take)the reins掌管;支配;掌权;指挥;做领导人keep a rein on约束;控制keep a slack rein on something控制不紧放任自流;漫不经心地处理某事keep a tight rein on对…严加约束;紧紧控制住…;严格训练…on a long(或free,loose) rein放松缰绳不加控制(或约束)on a tight rein收紧缰绳严加约束(或控制)pull on the reins= draw reins(ride)with a loose rein纵容;放任放松缰绳shorten the reins收紧缰绳take the reins= hold the reinsthe reins of government政权(常与动词 assume 或 drop 连用)throw the reins to对…不加约束;放任
reinrein[rein]n.1.■[pl. ]缰绳2.■[常用复]控制, 箝制; 统治; 拘束物3.■手柄, 把手
词性变化rein[rein]vt.1.■驾驭; 统治; 抑制(情欲等)2.■给...套缰绳3.■用缰绳勒住rein in one's temper按住火气rein in a horse勒住马rein[rein]vi.1.■勒缰绳, 使马慢行2.■驾驭, 控制3.■停止, 止步, 慢行rein in on the brink of a precipice悬崖勒马
继承用法reinsman[ˈreɪnzmən]n.1.■驾马车者, 骑师reinless[ˈreɪnlɪs]adj.1.■没有缰绳的2.■不受限制[控制]的
noun
- (一般作 reins)a long, narrow strap attached at one end to a horse's bit, typically used in pairs to guide or check a horse in riding or driving
缰绳
■a similar device used to restrain a young child
(牵小孩用)安全绳套,安全带
■(figurative)the power to direct and control
(喻)控制;管束,约束
management is criticized for its unwillingness to let go of the reins of an organization and delegate routine tasks.
管理层因不愿放弃机构控制权并下放日常事务的权力而受到批评。
- [with obj. and adverbial]cause (a horse) to stop or slow down by pulling on its reins
用缰绳勒(马使停步或放慢步子),勒马
he reined in his horse and waited for her.
他勒住马等她。
■cause (a horse) to change direction by pulling on its reins
用缰绳勒(马使转向),勒(马使转向)
he reined the mare's head about and rode off.
他勒马掉头而去。
■keep under control; restrain
控制住,约束
with an effort, she reined back her impatience.
她费力地按捺住了焦躁的心情。
critics noted the failure of the government to rein in public spending.
评论家们注意到政府未能控制住公共开支。
draw rein
- (Brit.)stop one's horse
(英)收缰勒马
- freedom of action or expression
(行动,言论)自由
he was given free rein to work out his designs.
他被给予自主设计的充分自由。
- exercise strict control over; allow little freedom to
严加控制,严加约束
her only chance of survival was to keep a tight rein on her feelings and words.
她仅有的活命机会在于牢牢控制住自己的感情和言谈。
语源
- Middle English: from Old French rene, based on Latin retinere 'retain'
- The idiomatic phrase a free rein, which derives from the literal meaning of using reins to control a horse, is sometimes misinterpreted and written as a free reign. Around 15 per cent of the citations for the phrase in the British National Corpus use reign instead of rein
rein
名词 rein:
one of a pair of long straps (usually connected to the bit or the headpiece) used to control a horse
any means of control
动词 rein:
control and direct with or as if by reins
同义词:harness, rein in, draw rein
stop or slow up one's horse or oneself by or as if by pulling the reins
同义词:rein in
stop or check by or as if by a pull at the reins
同义词:rein in
keep in check
rein
■I loathe my very life; therefore I will give free rein to my complaint and speak out in the bitterness of my soul.
1我厌烦我的性命,必由着自己述说我的哀情。因心里苦恼,我要说话。
■In 2001, I proposed massive tax cuts, but I also proposed to rein in spending.
2001年,我建议大规模减税,但我也建议控制支出。
■Aber da Leser des Blogs den Online-Shop haben wollten, ist dies nun nicht mehr rein privat.
Ja nun, fr党er war dies hier tats鋍hlich ein privates Vergn黦en zur Entspannung neben dem extrem stressigen Supermarktalltag.
■"The carriage stopped as soon as the driver could rein in his horses, and the same voice called to me by my name. I answered.
“车夫一收马缰,车停下了,刚才那个声音叫着我的名字,我答应了。
■Der eine fiel zum Kessel rein, da blieben nur noch drei.
一个落进粥锅里,这时只还剩三个。
■It's about an orchestrated, behind-the-scenes campaign to rein in a financial powerhouse.
一场意在压制一家金融巨头的协同幕后运动;
■Pull on the right rein and the horse will turn to the right.
一拉右缰,马就会向右转。
■Once the Court found that Congress had not violated the Copyright Clause, it was left with no other way to rein in Congress's excesses in this area.
一旦最高法院认定国会并没有违反著作权条款,国会在这一领域的超限工作就没有办法控制了。
■Fantasy is applied principally to the product of imagination given free rein and especially to elaborate or extravagant fancy.
一词主要指陷入奇异的或夸大的幻想后的思想产物
■You have to rein in your temper if by any chance she refuses you.
万一她拒绝了你,你可不许发火。
■Depending on how you look at it, the Chinese government’s attempt to rein in the Internet is crude and slapdash or ingenious and well crafted.
不管你怎么看,中国政府控制互联网的企图从来都是粗略、草率或者别有用心的。
■The man who does not rein in his passions will always be weak.
不能克制自己感情的人永远是弱者。
■I would rein myself if I cann't rein the world; I would adapt to the world if it doesn't adapt to me.
不能驾驭外界,我就驾驭自己,如果外界不适应我,那么我就去适应它们。
■And it is not clear that China can rein in its own economic juggernaut.
世人将拭目以待中国是否有能力控制它盲目膨胀的经济发展。
■Still, Milan Brahmbhatt, lead author of the report, warned that the country needed to contain its trade surplus and rein in inflation.
世行预测,该地区2008年的经济增长率为8.2%,从而使该地区经济增长率连续第三年保持在8%以上。
■China announced last week that it will also take steps to rein in online music content to prevent piracy.
中国上个星期还宣布,将采取措施控制针网上音乐内容,以防止盗版行为。
■The Chinese Government seeks to cool inflation before it gets out of control and rein in export growth before the trade surplus becomes unmanageable.
中国政府期望在通胀失控之前冷却通胀,在贸易顺差变得难以处理之前控制出口增长。
■George keeps a tight rein on his children, but they still seem to get into trouble regularly.
乔治对他的孩子们管教很严,但他们似乎仍然时常陷入麻烦。
■I slightly smile as usual, break rein of perplex in my heart.
习惯性的,露出微微的浅笑,挣脱了心里的迷惘。
■Rein, Philip Kotler, Martin R.Stoller.
书名/作者 High visibility /Irving J.
■His attempts to rein in costs that are soaring as the population ages and medical technology gets ever more expensive have so far been badly botched.
人口的老龄化以及医疗设备越来越昂贵,使得民众花在这方面的钱直线上升、越来越多,但是布什政府还是努力试图抑制这种上升趋势,缓解医患矛盾。
■Trained personnel will mature only if we give them free rein.
人才,只有大胆使用,才能培养出来。
■He drew no rein for a moment till he reached the river.
他一刻不停地一直跑到河边。
■He did not draw rein until he reached the village.
他一直奔驰到村子才勒马停下。
■They did their best to rein the horse.
他们尽自己最大的努力去驾驭马。
■He was unable to rein in his impatience any longer.
他再也按捺不住了。
■He steadied the horse with a tight rein.
他勒紧缰绳把马稳
■He is shined to come down right, right leg chooses the ground, left foot is however on stirrup, double closefisted holds rein.
他向右被闪下来,右脚点地,左脚却在马镫上,双手紧抓住缰绳。
■He orders horse west to rein everything that this etc. person sees for that evening to want absolutely conservative secret.
他吩咐马西勒斯等人对那晚上所看到的一切都要绝对地保守秘密。
■No, damn it.” He should change himself and never under the control of English, but rein it, enjoy it and the life.
他告诉自己要改变,他不能让英语去控制他,而要自己去驾驭英语,去享受英语,享受自己的生活!
■Later, he admitted it was often hard to rein in the younger men.In other West Bank towns like Jenin and Nablus the militant groups are powerful forces.
他指出,文化力量的本身就是强有力的和平抗议,特别是由宗教告诫而来的集体骄傲与勇气,它们告诉我们,永远不能放弃。
■He gave free rein to his imagination.
他纵情想像。
■Anything goes with these puzzles: animals, letters, plants, insignias or random geometric forms are given full rein.
任何东西都围着这些迷宫转:动物,字母,植物,徽章或随机几何形式得到充分发挥。
■Rein in the face of unbridled tears fall.
任凭眼泪肆无忌惮的在脸上滑落.
■When facing such a severe competitiveness, the nature will help a company rein the market.
企业面对众多竞争者,自己的“个性”就成为是否能成功驾驭市场的关键。
■But without higher prices, consumers have little incentive to rein in power consumption.
但如果不上调电价,消费者就没有节约用电的动力。
■With a curse, Guy dropped the palfrey's rein, drew his sword, and spurred at the lone figure just as.
但是没有任何随从敢动,因为罗宾另一枝箭上了弦,自从诺丁汉比武会之后,人们知道他从不失手。
■You must rein in your temper .
你一定要捺住火气。
■Give free rein to your imagination.
你可以完全自由地运用你的想像力。
■You need to rein in your enthusiasm for clubs, or you'll end up wasting all your time and money in them.
你应该控制一下你对俱乐部的热情,不然你会在那里浪费掉时间和金钱。
■You must learn to rein in your temper.
你必须学会控制你的脾气。
■You are about to outdo yourself, dear Libra, so if you are working on a project, allow yourself free rein.
你正打算要超越你自己,亲爱的天秤,如果你在进行一个项目的话,让自己自由发挥吧。
■Pellaeon taking command of the leaderless task force, trying to rein in the chaos after the death of a mastermind.
佩莱昂接管了一支群龙无首的部队,试图在首脑死后控制混乱的局面。
■Pulling hard on the nigh rein.
使劲拉左边的缰绳
■What the company has to do is to keep a very tight rein on its spending until the financial situation improves.
公司现在必须做的是加强控制支出直至经济状况有所好转。
■Others questioned whether the United States was so fixated on the Middle East that China had been given free rein to spread its influence.
其他人质疑是否美国过于关注中东使得中国能完全自由在扩张它的影响。
■A little farther on, Scarlett drew rein in front of the avenue of oaks that led from the road to old Angus MacIntosh's house.
再往前一点,思嘉在一条橡树林荫道前收紧了缰绳,这条林荫道通往老安格斯 - 麦金托什的住宅。
■The script allows full rein to her larger-than-life acting style.
剧本允许她充分展现她那夸张的表演风格。
■Add the double extruding of operation business and copyright provider to SP, footstep of rein in of whole of mobile music industry.
加上运营商及版权提供商对SP的双重挤压,移动音乐行业整体放慢脚步。
■Cares for skin around the eyes, rein forces immunity, improves the formation of dark circle and crows feet.
加强保养免疫性的眼周皮肤。改善眼圈形成及眼部四周细纹及视觉明亮。
draw rein
1. 慢下来
He never drew rein for a moment till he reached the river.
他一刻不停地一直跑到河边。
give (free) rein to
1. 对……放任
He gave free rein to his imagination.
他纵情想像。
keep a tight rein on
1. 对……严加约束
We will have to keep a tight rein on expenditure in the next few months.
我们得严格控制最近几个月的开支。
the reins of government
1. 政权
He had finally taken over the reins of government.
他终于上台掌握了政权。
习惯用语a tight rein1.■严格的纪律assume [drop] the reins of government1.■掌握[放弃]政权draw rein (=draw in the reins)1.■勒住马; 放弃努力; 节省费用drive [ride ]with a loose rein1.■放松缰绳; 放任, 纵容gather up one's reins1.■勒紧缰绳give the reins to [give rein to]1.■对...放任; 使...自由发挥give the reins to one's imagination1.■任凭想象纵情奔放hold [keep]a tight rein over [on]1.■紧紧地控制; 对...严加约束hold [take]the reins1.■掌权, 管辖, 有决定权, 作领导人keep a slack rein on sth.1.■放任自流; 漫不精心地处理某事throw the reins to1.■对...不加约束rein back1.■勒(马)后退rein in [up]1.■勒住(马); 控制, 约束