rouble

['ru:bl]

n. 卢布
=ruble

n.

1. =ruble 卢布(前苏联货币单位)

2. =ruble 卢布(俄罗斯共和国货币单位)

rouble

rouble['ru:bl]1.■=ruble

1. the basic monetary unit of Russia and some other former republics of the USSR, equal to 100 kopeks
   卢布（俄罗斯和前苏联一些共和国的基本货币单位，1卢布等于100戈比）
   

1. via French from Russian rubl'
   

rouble

名词 rouble:

the basic unit of money in Russia

同义词：ruble

rouble

■"We believe it (the rouble) will slowly emerge as a reserve currency but I will not give you any indication over time," said Kremlin's top economic aide Arkady Dvorkovich.

"我们相信卢布会逐渐展露手脚变成储备货币但随着时间的过去我不会给你任何征兆",克里姆林宫高级经济助手阿卡迪.德沃科维奇说道.

■Russia devalues the rouble and defaults on $40 billion of debt.

1998年-俄罗斯使卢布贬值,并拖欠了400亿美元的债务。

■On Aug. 17, Russia abandoned the floor value for the rouble to the dollar;

8月17日,俄罗斯放弃了卢布对美元的最低限额价值;

■Typical Failure Analysis and rouble Chearing of CTS-26 Model Ultrasonic Flaw Detector

CTS-26型超声探伤仪典型故障的分析与排除

■“Foreign banks stopped immediately, but Russian banks used affiliated parties to trade against the rouble,” he said.

“外资银行立即停手，但俄罗斯银行仍在利用附属机构卖出卢布。”

■“Eighty per cent of Russian companies transferred their rouble accounts into dollars,” he said.

“有80%的俄罗斯企业将自己的卢布账户换成了美元，”他表示。

■“It must have been a rouble a yard?

“这大概要一卢布一尺吧？”

■Thanks to the economy's reliance on exports of oil and gas, slumping energy prices immediately hit both earnings and the rouble.

九月末，在俄罗斯最大的，占有世界25%市场的轿车市场伏尔加汽车公司宣布解雇约占公司三分之一劳动力的28000员工。

■He burned his rags and paid one rouble for a hot bath and a shave in a cheap hotel

他烧了破衣烂衫，花了一卢布在一家廉价小旅店洗了热水澡，刮了脸。

■But even the Indian rupee, Korean won, Taiwanese and Singaporean dollars and Russian rouble have barely moved.

但是，甚至印度的卢比、南韩韩元、台湾新台币和新加坡元及俄罗斯卢布兑美元的价格都几乎未变。

■Russia is running a huge current-account surplus, it is paying off the last of its debt and the rouble has just been made fully convertible.

俄国保持着巨大的经常性帐户盈余，正在偿付最后的债务，并且刚刚使卢布可以自由的兑换。

■With $550 billion of reserves, Russia ought tobe able to stop a run on the rouble.

俄国有着5500亿美金的外汇存底，应该能够阻止挤兑卢布。

■Russian Rouble

俄罗斯卢布

■Russiaannounced that the rouble, down 30 per cent since July, will be allowedto drop another 10 per cent against the dollar. Then it will try tobring the devaluation to an end.

俄罗斯宣布，在卢布兑美元汇率自去年7月后已下跌30%的基础上，将再容许卢布贬值10%，之后才设法结束其贬值走势。

■The credit crunch, falling commodity prices and a gradual rouble devaluation have shattered 10 years of rapid growth but there are signs that the pace of economic decline is slowing.

信贷紧缩、大宗商品价格不断下跌及卢布逐步贬值等因素，打破了俄罗斯经济10年来的迅速增长势头，但有迹象表明，俄经济滑坡的步伐正在放缓。

■Rouble borrowed will be paid back with interest compounded an sorrow.

借来的烦恼最后还回去的时候，还得要多加上伤心的利息。

■The Kremlin has also spent over $200 billion of its reserves to cushion the devaluation of the rouble and avoid public panic.

克里姆林宫还拿出了二千多亿美元的外汇储备来缓解卢布的贬值，以免引起公众的恐慌。

■We should have foreseen thisl rouble months ago.

几个月前我们早该预料到会有这种麻烦。

■rouble (R)

卢布

■Rouble ( n.): the monetary of the former Soviet Union

卢布(前苏联货币单位)

■Rouble [R]

卢布[亚美尼亚]

■rouble bloc

卢布区

■WAPA; weighted average of the official rate of the rouble to the US dollar;

卢布对美元的官方汇率的加权平均数;

■Average implicit cross-commercial rate of the rouble to the US dollar;

卢布对美元的平均内隐交叉商业汇率;

■the convertibility of the rouble was hailed as a triumph for Mr Putin.

卢布的可兑换性被认为是普京的胜利。

■The rouble's depreciation does cut Russia's current-account deficit, by making imports pricier.

卢布的贬值通过提高进口产品的价格减小了俄罗斯的经常账户赤字。

■transferable rouble

可转换卢布

■On January 22nd it promised that the rouble would not fall below 41 to a euro/dollar basket of currencies.Less than two weeks later, it had almost hit that floor.

在一月二十二号，央行承诺对于美元及欧元的一揽子货币，卢布不会低落到41.不到两个星期，卢布几乎触底。

■In Russia, the rouble slid as the Kremlin forecast that the economy would contract by 2.2% this year.

在俄罗斯，伴随着卢布的下跌，克林姆林宫预测今年经济将会减少2.2%。

■The central bank has now indicated that it might tighten monetary policy, yet it still wants to defend the rouble.

央行现在已经表示，也许会采取紧缩的货币政策，但它仍旧希望确保卢布的坚挺。

■With $550 billion of reserves, Russia ought to be able to stop a run on the rouble.

对于拥有5000亿美元储备的俄罗斯来说，应该能够阻止卢布的持续贬值。

■The price of actions that spook investors will increase further for Russia's policymakers if they have to worry about the bond market as well as the rouble and equities.

对俄决策者来说，如果他们必须将债券市场、卢布及股票市场考虑在内，那他们为这类使投资者惶惶不安的行动付出的代价会进一步上升。

■After the rouble crashed in August l998 I noticed a renewed interest in education among the students.

当卢布于1998年8月暴跌后，我注意到学生对教育又产生了兴趣。

■As oil prices fall, the rouble will naturally weaken, but the authorities are anxious to stop it.

当油价下跌时，卢布自然变得疲弱，但是政府当局急于想扭转这种局面。

■Petya shook himself, jumped up, took a rouble out of his pocket, and gave it to Lihatchev, brandished his sabre to try it, and thrust it into the scabbard.

彼佳跳起身，抖擞了一下，从口袋里掏出一卢布给利哈乔夫，挥动了几下，试了试，插入刀鞘。

■we only just managed to get here.And mother won't understand!We had dinner at a station;she asked for all the expensive things, and tipped the waiters one rouble each.

我们差一点就回不来这里，但是妈妈还一直执迷不悟，我们在一家火车站的餐厅吃饭时，她要点最贵的菜，还给每一位服务生一个卢布。

■It recently spent a third of its hard currency reserves because of a run on the rouble.

最近，已因卢布贬值花销了三分之一的硬通货。

■Above all, Russian business is losing competitiveness as both costs and the rouble rise faster than productivity.

最重要的是，由于成本增加和卢布升值速度比生产力发展要快，俄罗斯经济正在失去竞争力。

■No large bank failed and the rouble's slow-motion devaluation, though costly for reserves, prevented bank runs that would have evoked memories of its 1998 default.

没有大型银行倒闭，卢布的缓慢贬值虽然给外汇储备带来了惨重损失，却预防了本来会唤起1998年债务违约记忆的银行挤兑现象。

■Now oil prices are falling (dipping almost to $90 a barrel this week), they are undermining the carry trade and forcing Russia to prop up the rouble.

现在石油价格下跌，本周几乎降到90美元一桶，这样就迫使俄国大量注资来支撑卢布。

■As unemployment spirals, industrial production slumps, inflation gallops, the rouble slides and the budget creaks, ordinary Russians are wondering what is going on.

由于失业攀升，生产萧条，通胀高飞，卢布急跌，加上预算拮据，普通俄国人对接下来会发生什么茫然不知所措。

■For by signalling that depreciation of the rouble will be gradual, it has only encouraged people to change roubles into dollars before the next currency move.

种种迹象显示，人们为未来的汇率变动做准备，进而加速卢布的贬值的脚步。

■The dollar is a ~ currency, but the rouble is not.

美元是可兑换货币，但卢布则不是。

■For now, most people have even less appetite for protests than they did in 1998, when rouble devaluation and debt default caused millions to lose their savings.

而相对于1998年卢布贬值债务违约导致数百万人民失业时的表现，现今，大多数人民连对此抗议的欲望都减弱了。

■Stocks tumbled and the rouble lost nearly four per cent of its value.

股价大跌，卢布亦贬值约百分之四。

■The two main stockmarket indices have lost nearly 80% since their peak last year.The rouble has lost more than 30% of its value against the dollar.

自去年达到顶峰以来，该国两大主要股市指数已经下跌几乎80%，而卢布对美元的汇率也缩水超过30%。

■Its cash-rich companies would invest abroad, Moscow would become a world financial centre, the rouble would become a reserve currency and so on.

该国现金充裕的企业将投资海外，莫斯科将成为全球金融中心，卢布将成为储备货币等等。

■The bank closely manages the value of the rouble against a basket of 55 per cent dollars and 45 per cent euros through such interventions.

该银行通过此类干预措施来积极管理卢布对一篮子货币的汇率（在其货币篮子中，55%为美元，45%为欧元）。

■commercial rouble

贸易卢布

■Higher import prices, largely the product of a weaker rouble, pushed Russia's annual inflation rate to 14% in March. Inflation in the Philippines fell to 6.4% in March from 7.3% in February.

进口价格增加，卢布价值的减弱使得俄罗斯3月年通胀率达到14%。菲律宾通胀率从2月的7.3%降到3月的6.4%。