scurvy
['skə:vi]
n.坏血病
adj.下流的,卑鄙的
例句与用法:
The crew remained free from scurvy.
那些船员仍然没有患坏血病之虞。
He's a scurvy wretch.
他是个卑鄙的家伙。
That was a scurvy trick to play on an old lady.
用那样的花招欺负一个老太太,可真卑鄙。
词形变化:
副词: scurvily | 形容词比较级: scurvier | 形容词最高级: scurviest | 名词: scurviness |
a.
卑鄙的, 下流的[B]
a scurvy neighborhood
下等街区
n.
【医】坏血病[U]
scurvy
形容词比较级:scurvier
形容词最高级:scurviest
词形变化:
副词: scurvily | 形容词比较级: scurvier | 形容词最高级: scurviest | 名词: scurviness |
词义辨析:
同义参见:
filthy
black
scurvy['skə:vi]adj.1.■卑鄙的,无耻的,下流的2.■[废语]=scurfyn.1.■【病理学】坏血病变形adj.scurvierscurviest
scurvyscurvy[ˈskə:vi]adj.1.■[废]长满皮屑的2.■卑鄙的
词性变化scurvy[ˈskə:vi]n.1.■坏血病scurvygrass, scurvy weed(对坏血病有特效的)辣根菜; 坏血病草infantile scurvy婴幼儿坏血病
继承用法scurviedadj.1.■患坏血病的
词性变化scurvilyadv.scurvinessn.
noun
- [mass noun]a disease caused by a deficiency of vitamin C, characterized by swollen bleeding gums and the opening of previously healed wounds, which particularly affected poorly nourished sailors until the end of the 18th century
坏血病
- [attrib.](archaic)worthless or contemptible
(古)不中用的,卑鄙的
that was a scurvy trick.
那是卑鄙的伎俩。
scurvily
adverb
语源
- late Middle English (as an adjective meaning 'scurfy'): from scurf + -y. The noun use (mid 16th cent.) is by association with French scorbut (see scorbutic)
scurvy
名词 scurvy:
a condition caused by deficiency of ascorbic acid (vitamin C)
同义词:scorbutus
形容词 scurvy:
of the most contemptible kind
scurvy
■"So, mistress,"said the mariner, "I must bid the steward make ready one more berth than you bargained for! No fear of scurvy or ship-fever, this voyage!"
"啊,太太,"船长说,"我得让船员在你要求的席位之外,再多安排一个!那就不必担心路上得坏血症或斑疹伤寒这类疾病了!
■scurvygrass, scurvy weed
(对坏血病有特效的)辣根菜;坏血病草
■"The scourge of sailors on long sea voyages, scurvy was recognized as diet-related in 1753, when James Lind showed that drinking citrus juice could cure and prevent it, leading to the concept of deficiency diseases."
1753年人们认识到长期在海上航行的海员们所得的坏血病和饮食有关,当时林德发现,饮用柑橘类果汁可以治疗并预防坏血病,这才使人们有了营养缺乏疾病的概念。
■Or crookbackt, or a dwarf, or that hath a blemish in his eye, or be scurvy, or scabbed, or hath his stones broken;
20驼背的,矮矬的,眼睛有毛病的,长癣的,长疥的,或是损坏肾子的,都不可近前来。
■Blind, or broken, or maimed, or having a wen, or scurvy, or scabbed, ye shall not offer these unto the LORD, nor make an offering by fire of them upon the altar unto the LORD.
22瞎眼的,折伤的,残废的,有瘤子的,长癣的,长疥的都不可献给耶和华,也不可在坛上作为火祭献给耶和华。
■hemorrhagic scurvy
[医] 出血性坏血病, 婴儿坏血病
■adult scurvy
[医] 成人坏血病
■It's more likely than malnourishment.Why not scurvy or the plague?
|更可能是营养失调 为什么不是坏血病或者瘟疫?
■“Historically, we know that Napoleon had had toothache in 1816 and this was put down to a mouth inflammation diagnosed as scurvy,” valuer Chris Albury said.
“历史上,我们知道拿破仑曾在1816年牙痛,病因诊断是坏血病引发口腔感染”,鉴价师克利斯.奥贝瑞说。
■a vitamin found in fresh fruits (especially citrus fruits) and vegetables; prevents scurvy
一种存在于新鲜水果(尤其是柑桔类水果)和蔬菜中的维生素;防止坏血病
■a vitamin found in fresh fruits (especially citrus fruits) and vegetables; prevents scurvy.
一种存在于新鲜水果(尤其是柑桔类水果)和蔬菜中的维生素;防止坏血病。
■a scurvy trick.
下流的骗局。
■a scurvy neighborhood
下等街区
■C replica handbags to prevent fake handbags scurvy.
于是,我慢慢培养她的自信。
■We are reliant on fresh food to give uw our daily requirement of Vitamin C, and if it's missing, scurvy is the unpleasant result.
人们依赖新鲜食物来提供其每日所需的维C的数量。如果维C缺乏,人体就会患上坏血病。
■"The latter case can lead to specific nutritional deficiency diseases (including Beriberi, pellagra, rickets, and scurvy)."
人体必需的维生素或矿物质的缺乏会导致营养素缺乏症(包括脚气病脚气、糙皮
■Scurvy (N.Lat. scorbutus) is a deficiency disease that results from lack of vitamin C, which is required for correct collagen synthesis in humans.
什么是'维生素C缺乏症-坏血病;维生素C缺乏容易出血,导致黏膜'?
■Many of them died of scurvy, a disease of the blood which causes swollen gums, livid white spots on the flesh and general exhaustion.
他们中的许多人死于坏血病,这种疾病的血液造成牙龈红肿,铁青白色斑点的肉和一般用尽。
■They would shave off her hair feed her on a scanty allowance of rice, treat her with contempt; she would be looked upon as an unclean creature, and would die in some corner, like a scurvy dog.
他们会把她的头发剃光,有时只给她吃几块干饭团,有时还把她赶出去,从此她就被人看成是下贱的女人,结果会象一条癞狗一样不知道会死在哪个角落里。
■He' s a scurvy wretch.
他是个卑鄙的家伙.
■He's a scurvy wretch.
他是个卑鄙的家伙。
■Iago.Nay, but he prated, And spoke such scurvy and provoking terms Against your honour That, with the little godliness I have, I did full hard forbear him.
伊阿古可是他唠哩唠叨地说了许多难听的话破坏您的名誉,连像我这样一个荒唐的傢伙也实在压不住心头的怒火。
■In earlier navigations, there were many cases of failure due to deficiency of vitamin and subsequent occurrence of scurvy.
但早期的远航,因饮食单调,缺乏维生素,发生“坏血病”而屡遭失败的事例颇多,然而郑和船队没有因缺乏维生素而发生坏血病这类疫情。
■You don't wanna get scurvy.
你不想得败血症。
■Way station en route to India, Mozambique was also a graveyard for hundreds of Portuguese victims of malaria and scurvy.
做为前往印度的中转站,莫桑比克同样是数以百计罹患疟疾和坏血病的葡萄牙牺牲品的坟墓。
■infantile scurvy
出血性佝偻病 婴幼儿坏血病
■contemptible means; dirty tricks; on the crook; scurvy tricks
卑鄙手段
■1.abject cowardice; a low stunt to pull; a low-down sneak; his miserable treatment of his family; You miserable skunk!; a scummy rabble; a scurvy trick.
卑鄙的怯懦;招徕观众的卑劣噱头;卑劣的告密者;他对他家人的可耻行为;你这下流坯!;贱民;下流的骗局。
■It was carried on sailing ships around the world because it was found to help prevent scurvy, a disease that often 25 sailors on long voyages.
因为人们发现它可以帮助预防坏血病,一种经常令长期航行水手25.困扰的疾病,所以凤梨就被携带在船上航行全世界。
■In the early days of the clipper ships, sailors who went on long voyages would often get a dangerous disease called scurvy.
在使用快速帆船的初期,远洋海员们往往会患一种叫做坏死病的危险疾病.
■a widely distributed arctic cress reputed to have value in treatment or prevention of scurvy;
在北极地区一种分布很广的一种水芹,被认为对坏血病的治疗和预防很有价值;
■a widely distributed arctic cress reputed to have value in treatment or prevention of scurvy; a concentrated source of vitamin C
在北极地区一种分布很广的一种水芹,被认为对坏血病的治疗和预防很有价值;是维他命C主要来源
■30. a widely distributed arctic cress reputed to have value in treatment or prevention of scurvy; a concentrated source of vitamin C.
在北极地区一种分布很广的一种水芹,被认为对坏血病的治疗和预防很有价值;是维他命C主要来源。
■scurvy [ascorbic acid deficiency]
坏血病
■Scurvy (or vitamin C deficiency):Nutritional disorder caused by deficiency of vitamin C.
坏血病 (亦称维生素C缺乏病):因维生素C缺乏而引起的营养性疾
■Scurvy (or vitamin C deficiency): nutritional disorder caused by deficiency of vitamin C.
坏血病(亦称维生素C缺乏病):因维生素C缺乏而引起的营养性疾病。
■scurvy rickets
坏血病性佝偻病
■of or relating to or having or resembling scurvy
坏血病的,与之有关的,与之相似的,或患坏血病的
■2.of or relating to or having or resembling scurvy.
坏血病的,与之有关的,与之相似的,或患坏血病的。
■Explorers attempted and mostly failed over the centuries to establish a pathway from the Atlantic to the Pacific through the icebound North, a quest often punctuated by starvation and scurvy.
好几世纪以来,探险家试图借道冰封中的北极,建立一条从大西洋航向太平洋的航道。这段追寻之旅往往被饥饿、坏血病打断,而以失败告终。
■If you eat only a diet of meat, bread, sugar and fat, you may become ill with scurvy, a disease which is caused by a deficiency in vitamin C.
如果你只吃肉类、面包、糖和脂肪这些食物,你会得一种由于缺乏维生素引起的疾病,即坏血病。
■Lower dosage addition of VC can prevent and treat scurvy。Its higher dosage supplementation can improve animals’ resistance to illness, environmental and physical stress.
小剂量Vc可以预防和治疗坏血病,大剂量VC可以提高动物在疾病、逆境和生理应激等情况下的抵抗能力。
■"The normal functions of many vitamins are known. Deficiency of specific vitamins can lead to diseases (including Beriberi, neural tube defect, pernicious anemia, rickets, and scurvy)."
已知许多维生素的正常功能,而缺乏特定维生素会导致疾病(包括脚气
■Blackthorne was famished and his mouth and body ached from the scurvy.
布莱克松早已经饥肠辘辘,经受着败血症的折磨,嘴巴干裂,身体疼痛。
■The local people have used those plants as vegetables, fruits and beverages to nourish body, cure scurvy, high blood pressure and xira-wusu disease, repress hei and maintain stomach.
当地牧民把这些植物用作滋补、治坏血病、治高血压、治“协日乌素”病、抑“赫依”和养胃作用的野菜、野果和饮料。
■The local people have used those plants as vegetables, fruits and beverages to nourish body, cure scurvy, high blood pressure and xirs-wusu disease, repress hei and maintain stomach.
当地牧民把这些植物用作滋补、治坏血病、治高血压、治协日乌素病、抑赫依和养胃作用的野菜、野果和饮料。
■chronic subclinical scurvy
慢性亚临床坏血病
■Vitamin C, found in citrus fruits, prevents scurvy.
柑桔类水果中含有维生素C,可防治坏血病。
■Lemon is known to have been used by the Romans as a treatment for stomach upsets and also as a breath freshener.The British Navy have also used it in the past to aid the prevention of scurvy.
柠檬曾被罗马人用来治疗消化不良和用作空气清新剂,过去英国海军曾用柠檬预防坏血病。
■The weapons master too appeared to be a scurvy, broken-down ore in grubby rags. Unbelievably, he was devouring his vile repast without any overt show of repugnance.
武器大师也打扮成一个衣衫肮脏褴褛且地位卑微的老兽人。难以置信的是,他竟能大口吞吃这些低劣的食物还毫无怨言。