sound
[saund]
n.声音, 嘈杂声, 音乐风格, 曲调, 印象, 感觉, 海峡,鱼鳔,探针
v.听起来, 感觉起来, 发出声音, 发音, 探测深度,探询
adj.有效的, 合理的, 可靠的,全面的, 健康的, 完好的, 酣睡的, 严厉的
adv.酣畅地
例句与用法:
He's always sounding off about how he would manage the firm.
他总是大言不惭地说他能把公司经营好。
I caught a curious sound in the neighboring room.
我听到隔壁房间里有奇怪的响声。
They have got home safe and sound.
他们已平安到家。
词形变化:
形容词: soundable | 副词: soundly | 形容词比较级: sounder | 形容词最高级: soundest | 名词: soundness | 动词过去式: sounded | 动词过去分词: sounded | 动词现在分词: sounding | 动词第三人称单数: sounds |
n.
1. 声音, 响声; 【物】声[U][C]
We heard sounds of laughter from the next room.
我们听到隔壁房间传来的阵阵笑声。
2. 喧闹声[C]
The sounds from the next room woke up the child.
隔壁房间传来的喧闹声把孩子弄醒了。
3. 音调; 【语】音[C]
4. 可听范围, 听距[U]
We camped within sound of the sea.
我们在听得见海涛声的地方露营。
5. 感觉, 印象[U][C]
6. 【俚】流行音乐[P1]
7. 【俚】唱片[P1]
vi.
1. 发声, 响起; 发音
At this moment his footsteps sounded on the stairs.
这时候传来了他走在楼梯上的脚步声。
2. 听起来, 听上去[W][L]
The music sounds very pleasing to the ear.
这音乐听起来十分悦耳。
3. 被弄响, 被吹奏
The trumpet sounded for battle.
战斗的号角吹响了。
4. 回响
5. 召唤
vt.
1. 使发声, 使响起
He sounded his horn to warn the other driver.
他按喇叭提醒对方司机。
2. (用钟、喇叭等)通知
The bell sounded dismissal early today.
今天放学的铃响得早。
3. 发……音
The "b" in "comb" is not sounded.
comb这个词里的"b"是不发音的。
4. 敲击检查
5. 宣告; 宣扬
a.
1. 健康的; 健全的
She is sound in body and mind.
她身心健康。
2. 完好的; 坚固的
I bought this sound house for a song.
我以低价买了这所完好无损的房子。
3. 合理的, 明智的
I acted on her sound advice.
我按她的忠告去做了。
4. 稳当的, 可靠的
5. (睡眠等)充分的
6. 殷实的; 扎实的
He has a sound knowledge of science.
他有良好的科学知识。
7. 彻底的; 不折不扣的
His father gave him a sound beating for making trouble.
他父亲因他捣蛋而狠狠打了他一顿。
8. 忠实可信的
9. 【律】有效的
ad.
十分地, 充分地; 酣畅地
He was still sound asleep when I went in.
我走进去时他还在酣睡。
短语词组:
sound off
1. 【口】力陈己见
The boss wants less sounding off and more production.
老板要我们少发意见多生产。
On most matters she's quite prepared to sound off without inhibition.
对大多数问题她都准备毫无保留地阐述自己的意见。
sound
名词复数:sounds
过去式:sounded
过去分词:sounded
现在进行时:sounding
词形变化:
形容词: soundable | 副词: soundly | 形容词比较级: sounder | 形容词最高级: soundest | 名词: soundness | 动词过去式: sounded | 动词过去分词: sounded | 动词现在分词: sounding | 动词第三人称单数: sounds |
同义词:
noise | strait | resonance | channel | inlet | seem | appear | announce | ring out | go off | explode | healthy | voice | secure | solid | correct | sane | pronounce | safe | substantial | rational | hearty | sensible | utter | reasonable | strong | stable | right | wholesome | logical | firm | murmur | hoot | rumble | solvent | roar | make noise | perceive | vocalise | wakeless | heavy | profound | legal | level-headed | vocalize | speech sound | intelligent | reasoned | well-grounded | fathom | audio | good | phone | go | effectual | levelheaded | auditory sensation |
反义词:
词义辨析:
同义:
n.隆隆声, 辘辘声
noise
murmur
hoot
rumble
roar
vi.响
utter
pronounce
voice
make noise
反义:
n.声音, 音响; 噪音
silence
quiet(n.)
sound1[saund]n.1.■声,声音,声响,响声2.■声波3.■音感4.■【物理学】声(能)5.■【语音学】6.■单音,音素7.■音位8.■音调,声调9.■语气,含意,弦外之音,言外之意10.■喧闹声,嘈杂声11.■听力范围,听距12.■乐曲特色;音乐风格 11[常用复数][俚语]流行音乐;流行乐曲(尤指摇摆乐等);唱片13.■(音响系统的)再生音,灵音14.■音响的录制(或重放);录音器材15.■[美国俚语、黑人用语]互相骂娘16.■[古语]谣传,传闻17.■[废语]意义vi.1.■响,发声:Yes, yes, I know. No need to sound so loud!行了,行了,我知道。不用这么大嗓门。2.■发出声响;(语言等)发音:He sounds like a foreigner.他的发音像个外国人。3.■听起来,好像:You sound depressed.你说话听起来情绪不高呀。That sounds like he's coming in.听起来好像是他进来了。4.■【音乐】(乐器)被奏响,被吹响,被敲响5.■回响,回荡,充满声音:The noises sounded in the hall.大厅里充满了嘈杂声。His voice sounds in my ears.他的声音依然回响在我的耳旁。6.■传唤,召唤:The bugle sounded as the troops advanced.军号吹响前进的号令。7.■被提到:the names that sounded被提及的名字8.■【法律】具有(…的)基本性质(in):remedies sounded in the agreement协议中规定的补偿vt.1.■使出声,使发声:to sound a bell打铃to sound the alarm发出警报2.■发…的音,清楚地发出(某音):to sound each letter清楚地发出每个字母的发音3.■发出(或吹响)…的声音:The oboe sounded an A.双簧管奏出的是A调。4.■(用声音)宣布,发表,命令:to sound a joint statement发表联合声明to sound an air attack发出防空警报5.■讲述,宣扬;颂扬;庆贺:He was sounded by his mother every day.他妈妈天天叨念着他。The story about Kernan was sounded.克南的事迹被传颂。6.■[美国俚语、黑人用语]使参加互相骂娘游戏7.■【医学】叩诊,听诊:to sound a patient's chest叩诊检查患者的胸部 sound2[saund]adj.1.■健康的,强壮的;正常的;健全的2.■完好的,无损的,无疵的3.■安全的,可靠的4.■稳当的,牢固的,稳固的5.■(财政)殷实的,有偿付能力的,资金充实的6.■理由充足的,合情合理;明智的7.■高明的,切合实际的,正确的8.■具有实质性的;具有持久性的9.■扎实的,过硬的;精湛的10.■合乎逻辑的,有条理的11.■彻底的,完全的;充分的12.■深沉的,酣畅的13.■有力的;严厉的14.■有鉴别力的,见解正确的,有头脑的15.■忠实的,可信赖的16.■正统的,保守的,信守传统的17.■【法律】有效的;合法的adv.1.■充分地,酣畅地近义词healthyvalid(as) sound as a bell见 bell¹sound in life and limb见 lifesound in wind and limb见 windsound on the goose见 goose变形adj.soundersoundest sound3[saund]vt.1.■锤测…的深度;测…的水深:The channel was sounded.海峡的深度已锤测过了。2.■探测(大气层等的)的温度(或湿度、气压等):to sound the pressure of a liquid at a given point探测液体在某一点上的压力3.■试探:to sound a person's view试探某人的意见4.■探听,探…的口气(out):Why not sound him out about working for us?拭探一下他的口气,看他愿不愿意为我们干?5.■【医学】用探子检查(尿道等)vi.1.■锤测水深,测一深度:to sound at sea测量海的深度2.■(铅锤、水砣等)下沉至底3.■(鲸等大鱼)突然下潜:The shark sounded to catch food.那条鲨鱼突然下潜去捕食。4.■试探,探听;探测:to sound about someone's secrets探听某人的隐私n.1.■【医学】(检查体腔的)探子,探条
soundsound[saund]vt.1.■测量, 探测, 锤测2.■试探 (out)3.■【医】用探针检查(尿道等)sound sb. (out) on [about] a question试探某人对一个问题的意见
词性变化sound[saund]vi.1.■测水深, 探测2.■试探, 调查3.■(鲸鱼等)突然潜入海底n.1.■【医】探条[针]
noun
[mass noun]
- vibrations that travel through the air or another medium and can be heard when they reach a person's or animal's ear
声
light travels faster than sound.
光比声传播得快。
■[count noun]a group of vibrations of this kind; a thing that can be heard
声音
she heard the sound of voices in the hall.
她听见大厅里有说话声。
don't make a sound.
不要出声。
■the area or distance within which something can be heard
听力范围;听距
we were always within sound of the train whistles.
我们总是处在听得见火车汽笛声的范围内。
■short for speech sound
speech sound的简称
■the ideas or impressions conveyed by words
言外之意;含义
you've had a hard day, by the sound of it.
听得出来,你度过了艰难的一天。
■(亦作 musical sound)sound produced by continuous and regular vibrations, as opposed to noise
乐声
■music, speech, and sound effects when recorded, used to accompany a film or video production, or broadcast
(电影、录像或广播中的)音响效果
[as modifier]a sound studio.
录音棚。
■broadcasting by radio as distinct from television
广播
■the distinctive quality of the music of a particular composer or performer or of the sound produced by a particular musical instrument
(某个作曲家或表演者的)音乐的独特风格;(某种乐器的)独特音色
the sound of the Beatles.
甲壳虫(或披头士)乐队的演唱风格。
■(sounds)(informal music), especially popular music
(非正式)音乐(尤指流行音乐)
sounds of the Sixties.
60年代的流行音乐。
- [no obj.]emit sound
发出声音
a loud buzzer sounded.
蜂鸣器大声地响起来。
■[with obj.]cause (something) to emit sound
使(某物)出声
she sounded the horn.
她吹响了喇叭。
■[with obj.]give an audible signal to warn of or indicate (something)
发出声响警示(或告知)(某事)
a different bell begins to sound midnight.
一种不同的铃声开始响起来,表示到了午夜时分。
■[with obj.]say (something); utter
说;发出
a Labour back-bencher sounded a warning.
一名工党普通议员发出了警告。
■convey a specified impression when heard
听起来
[with complement]he sounded worried.
他听起来似乎很担心。
■(of something or someone that has been described to one) convey a specified impression
(向人描述的某人或某事)听上去
it sounds as though you really do believe that.
听起来你似乎真的相信那件事情。
[with complement]the house sounds lovely.
那房子听起来很不错。
■[with obj.]test (the lungs or another body cavity) by noting the sound they produce
听诊(肺或其他体腔)
the doctor sounded her chest.
医生听诊她的胸腔。
soundless
adjective
soundlessly
adverb
soundlessness
noun
语源
- Middle English soun, from Anglo-Norman French soun (noun), suner (verb), from Latin sonus. The form with -d was established in the 16th cent
sound off
- express one's opinions in a loud or forceful manner
慷慨陈词
sound2
adjective
- in good condition; not damaged, injured, or diseased
完好无损的;没有受伤的;健康的
they returned safe and sound.
他们安全地返回,毫发无损。
he was not of sound mind.
他的心智不健全。
■based on reason, sense, or judgement
明智的;合理的
sound advice for healthy living.
对于健康生活的合理建议。
the scientific content is sound.
这一科学内容是正确的。
■competent, reliable, or holding acceptable views
有能力的;可靠的;有稳妥见解的
he's a bit stuffy, but he's very sound on his law.
他这个人有点古板,但他的做事原则还是非常可取的。
■financially secure
资金充实的
she could get her business on a sound footing for the first time.
她第一次能让她的企业建立在稳固的资金基础上。
■(Brit. informal)excellent
(英,非正式)非常棒的
He ate his lasagne with relish. ‘It's sound, this.’.
他津津有味地吃着宽面条。“味道好极了,这面条。”。 - (of sleep) deep and undisturbed
(睡觉)很熟的,很沉的
■(of a person) tending to sleep deeply
(人)容易酣睡的 - severe
严厉的
such people should be given a sound thrashing.
这种人就应该被痛打一顿。
- soundly
酣畅地
he was sound asleep.
他睡得很熟。
(as) sound as a bell
- in perfect condition
情况极佳
soundly
adverb
soundness
noun
语源
- Middle English: from Old English gesund, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch gezond and German gesund
sound3
verb
- [with obj.]ascertain (the depth of water in the sea, a lake, or a river), typically by means of a line or pole or using sound echoes
(多指用绳索、杆或通过回声)探测(海洋、湖泊、河流的水深)
■find the depth of water in (a ship's hold)
测量(船底舱)的水深
■(Medicine)examine (a person's bladder or other internal cavity) with a long surgical probe
(医)用探子检查(人的膀胱或其他内腔) - [with obj.]question (someone), typically in a cautious or discreet way, as to their opinions or feelings on a subject
试探;探询
we'll sound out parliament first.
我们要先试探一下议会。
■inquire into (someone's opinions or feelings) in this way
试探(某人的意见或感受)
officials arrived to sound out public opinion at meetings in factories.
官员们来到工厂参加会议探询公众意见。 - [no obj.](especially of a whale) dive down steeply to a great depth
(尤指鲸鱼)向深海潜入
- a long surgical probe, typically with a curved, blunt end
(检查体腔的)医用探子
sounder
noun
语源
- late Middle English: from Old French sonder, based on Latin sub- 'below' + unda 'wave'
sound4
noun
- a narrow stretch of water forming an inlet or connecting two wider areas of water such as two seas or a sea and a lake
海峡,海湾
■(the Sound). another name for Øresund
同 Øresund
- Middle English: from Old Norse sund 'swimming, strait'; related to swim
sound
名词 sound:
the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause
the subjective sensation of hearing something
mechanical vibrations transmitted by an elastic medium
the sudden occurrence of an audible event
the audible part of a transmitted signal
同义词:audio
(phonetics) an individual sound unit of speech without concern as to whether or not it is a phoneme of some language
同义词:phone, speech sound
a narrow channel of the sea joining two larger bodies of water
同义词:strait
a large ocean inlet or deep bay
动词 sound:
appear in a certain way
make a certain noise or sound
同义词:go
give off a certain sound or sounds
announce by means of a sound
utter with vibrating vocal chords
cause to sound
measure the depth of (a body of water) with a sounding line
同义词:fathom
形容词 sound:
financially secure and safe
exercising or showing good judgment
同义词:healthy, intelligent, levelheaded, level-headed
in good condition; free from defect or damage or decay
in excellent physical condition
同义词:good
logically valid
同义词:reasoned, well-grounded
having legal efficacy or force
free from moral defect
(of sleep) deep and complete
thorough
sound
■The characteristic sound uttered by cattle; a moo.
(牛)哞哞的叫声牛发出的典型声音,哞哞叫
■A cracked bell can never sound well.
[谚]破钟敲不响。
■A true Cockney is born within (the) sound of Bow Bells.
一个人,要是在他出生的地方能听得到伦敦鲍教堂的钟声,那他才算得上是真正的伦敦人。
■A light, clear metallic sound or a sound suggestive of it.
一种轻的、清晰的、金属般的声音或类似的声音
■Generally, the more any of these adverb is stress, the more negative the sentence sound.
一般说来,这类副词读得越重,句子听起来否定含义就越强。
■Soon we heard the sound of the lorry revving up and moving off.
不一会儿,我们听到了卡车起动和开走的声音。
■The sound of the careless passage of the jungle wayfarer come to the ear of the animal.
丛林里旅人漫不经心穿过的声音传到了动物的耳里。
■A single character consisting of two letters run together and representing a single sound, such as Old English?
二合字母两个字母连在一起成为复合字母,发一个音,例如老式英语
■I was roused by the sound of the bell this morning.
今天早晨,我被铃声唤醒。
■From childhood on Tennyson was fascinated by the sound of words.
从孩提开始,坦尼森就对词语的发音着了迷。
■He wheeled round at the sound of his name.
他一听到自己的名字就迅速转过身去。
■As he turned the knob, the sound diminished.
他一转旋钮,声音就变小了。
■They have got home safe and sound.
他们已平安到家。
■The sound of their voices wafted across the lake to us.
他们的声音飘过湖面传到我们这里。
■Their research proceeded along sound lines.
他们的研究沿着正确的方针进行。
■The only sound he heard was the hum of the machine.
他听到的唯一的声音就是那台机器的嗡嗡声。
■In his sleepy state, the sound of a car driving up to the house scarcely impinged on his consciousness.
他困得那副样子,连汽车朝那房子开去时发出的声音都没能使他清醒。
■His protests on human rights sound hollow.
他就人权问题提出的抗议听来很空洞。
■All his sons returned safe and sound form the war.
他所有的儿子都从战争中平安无恙地回来了。
■He was a man with a sound constitution.
他是个体质强健的人。
■So absorbed was he that we didn't dare to make a sound.
他是那样全神贯注,我们都不敢出声了。
■His arguments had a sound economic base.
他的立论在经济方面是有充分根据的。
■His ear is still attune to the sound of the London suburb.
他的耳朵对伦敦郊区的语音仍然一听就能辨别。
■His arguments sound convincing but they're based on delusion.
他的论据听起来似乎有理,但根本上是欺骗性的。
■His quick recovery is ascribable to his sound constitution.
他的迅速康复是由于他的健全的体质。
■He could not see his dogs;they were running along the small hidden paths of the bush, but he could hear the quick sound of their breathing.
他看不见他的那些狗了——它们正沿着隐蔽的灌木丛中的几条小路跑散,但他能听到它们急促喘气的声音。
■He is waken up by a sound, and has been leaped.
他被撞击声所惊醒,一跃而起。
■He has told a story which sound not objective.
他讲了听起来不真实的一个故事。
■A great swell, surge, or undulating mass, as of smoke or sound.
似巨浪翻腾巨浪、波涛或波浪形团块,如烟雾或声音
■A muffled sound resembling that of soft footsteps.
低沉声音象柔柔的脚步声的低沉的声音
■A sound mind is inseparable from a sound body.
健全的精神是与健康的身体是不可分割的。
■Free from infirmity or illness; sound.
健壮的没有衰弱和疾病现象的; 健康的
■Light travels faster than sound.
光比声音速度快。
■No sound disturbed the silence of the evening.
入夜时分,万籁俱寂。
■I'll try to sound out the manager on the question of holidays.
关於放假的问题,我要去探探经理的口风。
■Every solid object will reflect a sound, varying according to the size and nature of the object.
凡是固体都反射声响,虽然反射因物体的大小和质地不同而变化。
■Harsh or grating sound; discord.
刺耳的声音刺耳的碰撞声或摩擦声; 不和谐
■Having a harsh, unpleasant sound; discordant.
刺耳的声音刺耳的,令人不快的; 不协和的
■The package arrived safe and sound.
包裹寄到,丝毫无损。
■Sameness or dull repetition in sound, style, manner, or color.
单调声音、文体、风格和色彩的同样性或单调的重复
■A monotonous rhythmical drumbeat or similar sound.
单调鼓声一种单调的有节奏的敲鼓声或类似的声音
■A toy instrument with a membrane that produces a sound when a player hums or sings into the mouthpiece.
卡祖笛一种当吹奏者向吹口处低吟或哼唱时一个膜能够发出声音的玩具乐器
■The sound of danger gives wings to his flight.
危险的信号加速了他的逃跑。
■Her idea is fundamentally sound, even if she says silly thing sometimes.
即使她有时说些傻话,她的想法基本上是好的。
■The act or manner of producing a speech sound.
发音发出说话声音的行为或方式
■A vowel sound changed in this manner.
变元音由这种方式改变的元音发音
■The sound produced by or as if by bits of metal striking together.
叮当声有金属片相互撞击而发出的声音或象由其发出的声音
■A light, sharp ringing sound, as of glass or metal.
叮当声轻快、清脆的铃声,如玻璃或金属发出的声音
■A slight, metallic sound, as of coins rattling in a pocket.
叮铛声一种象口袋中硬币碰撞发出轻微的金属声
■Trumpeter, sound the charge!
号兵,吹冲锋号!
sound off
1. 【口】力陈己见
The boss wants less sounding off and more production.
老板要我们少发意见多生产。
On most matters she's quite prepared to sound off without inhibition.
对大多数问题她都准备毫无保留地阐述自己的意见。
习惯用语sound out1.■试探出, 打听出(别人的)意见