superior
[su:'piəriə]
n.上级, 高手, 上标
adj.高傲的, 上层的, 上好的,出众的
例句与用法：
I'll report you to your superior officer!
我要把你的情况报告给你的上司！
He always does what his superiors tell him.
他惟上级之命是从。
He smiled a superior smile as he drove past in his expensive new car.
他开着那辆豪华的新车驶过时，傲慢的微微一笑。
词形变化：
副词: superiorly | 名词: superiority |
a.
1. (在职位, 地位等方面)较高的, 上级的[(+to/in)]
2. (在数量等方面)较大的, 较多的[(+to/in)]
3. (在品质等方面)较好的, 优秀的, 上等的[(+to/in)]
This handbag is made of superior leather.
这只手提包由上等皮革制成。
4. 位于高处的, 较高的, 上方的[B]
5. 有优越感的; 高傲的, 傲慢的
Don't take a superior attitude toward the younger students.
不要对比自己年轻的同学采取傲慢的态度。
6. 不为……所惑的, 不屈服于……的[F][(+to)]
He is superior to bribery.
他不会受贿赂。
n.[C]
1. 上司; 长官; 长辈[P1]
She is my superior.
她是我的上司。
2. 占优势者, 优胜者[(+in)]
He has no superior as a basketball player.
作为一名篮球运动员, 没有人能胜过他。
3. (大写)修道院院长
短语词组：
superior to
1. 优于
This car is superior to that one.
这辆汽车比那辆要好。
superior
名词复数：superiors
词形变化：
副词: superiorly | 名词: superiority |
同义词：
better | leader | excellent | upper | higher | boss | manager | chief | elder | senior | director | supervisor | eminent | finer | advanced | larger | over | commendable | condescending | great | elegant | marvelous | ascendent | valuable | classic | golden | prime | desirable | preferable | predominant | creditable | major | tiptop | superscript | ranking | master | higher-ranking | higher-up | superordinate | victor | Lake Superior |
反义词：
inferior |
词义辨析：
同义:
a.较高的; 更好的
better
higher
greater
同义参见:
over
commendable
preferable
classic
predominant
eminent
elegant
creditable
desirable
marvelous
major
leader
ascendent
great
valuable
tiptop
upper
golden
prime
excellent
反义:
a.上级的; 较好的
inferior
反义参见:
petty
peer2
superior[sju:'piriə; sju:pə-]adj.1.■(在职位、地位、程度等方面)较高的，上级的2.■(在质量等方面)较好的；优良的，优秀的3.■(数量)较多的，较大的4.■有优越性的；高傲的，傲慢的5.■位置较高的，上部的，上方的6.■不向…屈服的；不为…所惑的(常与to连用)7.■【解剖学】(在)上的；在其他器官(或组织)上面的[参较inferior]8.■【植物学】9.■在另一器官上面的10.■(花萼)出自子房顶部的11.■(子房)无萼的12.■【印刷】(字母、数字等)上标的[参较inferior]13.■【天文学】14.■(行星)轨道在地球轨道以外的，比地球离太阳更远的15.■在地平线以上的n.1.■上级，长官；长者2.■优胜者，占优势者3.■修道院院长；方丈4.■[亦作superscript]【印刷】上标；上标字母(或数字、符号)rise superior to不受…的影响；不为…所动superior to＝rise superior to优于，胜过地位高于包括范围广于
superiorsuperior[sju:ˈpiəriə]adj.1.■(指位置)在上的, 比...高 的, 高[上]级的; (指数量)较大的, 较多的2.■上等的, 优良的3.■优势的, 胜过...的(to; in); 超越... 的(to)4.■高人一等的, 傲慢的5.■不为...所惑的, 不屈服于...的(to)6.■包括范围更广的7.■在地球轨道以外的8.■【刷】位于上角的; 比一行中其他字母略高的9.■【生】位置在上面的, 在另一器官上面的10.■【植】在子房上的a superior court上级法院be superior in numbers数量上占优势with a superior air态度傲慢地be superior to temptation不受引诱be superior to hardships不屈服于艰难困苦a superior planet外行星a superior figure上角数码This machine is superior in many respects to that.这台机器在很多方面比那台好。A genus is superior to a species.(生物学上的)属比种范围广。
词性变化superior[sju:ˈpiəriə]n.1.■上级; 长辈2.■优越者, 优胜者3.■修道院院长4.■【刷】上角字码the Father [Mother] S-男[女]修道院院长He has no superior in this respect.在这个方面没人能胜过他。
继承用法superior-poren.1.■上位开孔superiorly[sju:ˈpɪərɪəlɪ, sə-]adv.
adjective
- higher in rank, status, or quality
（官衔，地位，质量）较高的；上级的，高质的
a superior officer.
上级军官。
it is superior to every other car on the road.
它比其他在路上跑的车质量都好。
■of high standard or quality
高标准的；优质的
superior malt whiskies.
优质麦芽威士忌酒。
■greater in size or power
（数量或力量）占优势的
deploying superior force.
部署优势兵力。
■[predic.](superior to)above yielding to or being influenced by
不屈服的；不受影响的
I felt superior to any accusation of anti-Semitism.
我觉得自己与任何有关反犹太的指控无关。
■having or showing an overly high opinion of oneself; supercilious
自大的，傲慢的
that girl was frightfully superior.
那个女孩傲慢得吓人。 - (chiefly Anatomy)further above or out; higher in position
(主剖剖)在上的；在其他器官之上的
■(of a letter, figure, or symbol) written or printed above the line
（字母，数字，符号）写（或印）在线上的，上标的
■(Astronomy)(of a planet) having an orbit further from the sun than the earth's
(天文)（行星）比地球离太阳更远的，轨道在地球轨道以外的
■(Botany)(of the ovary of a flower) situated above the sepals and petals
(植)（花的子房）上位的，（子房）在萼上的
- a person or thing superior to another in rank, status, or quality, especially a colleague in a higher position
上级；长官；优质物品
obeying their superiors' orders.
服从上级的命令。
■the head of a monastery or other religious institution
修道院院长（或其他宗教机构的负责人） - (Printing)a superior letter, figure, or symbol
(印刷)上标字母（或数字、符号）
superiorly
(（一般用于形容词义项2）)
adverb（一般用于形容词义项2）
语源
- late Middle English: from Old French superiour, from Latin superior, comparative of superus 'that is above', from super 'above'
superior
名词 superior:
one of greater rank or station or quality
同义词：higher-up, superordinate
the head of a religious community
a combatant who is able to defeat rivals
the largest freshwater lake in the world; the deepest of the Great Lakes
同义词：Lake Superior
a town in northwest Wisconsin on Lake Superior across from Duluth
a character or symbol set or printed or written above and immediately to one side of another character
同义词：superscript
形容词 superior:
of high or superior quality or performance
of or characteristic of high rank or importance
(sometimes followed by `to') not subject to or influenced by
written or printed above and to one side of another character
同义词：superscript
having an orbit farther from the sun than the Earth's orbit
having a higher rank
同义词：ranking, higher-ranking
(often followed by `to') above being affected or influenced by
superior
■V.S.E.P.Very Superior Extra Pale V.S.O.P.
-- Very Superior Old Pale 非常优质的陈年浅色白兰地。
■DCA ordination is superior to CCA and DCCA.
DCA排序效果优于CCA和DCCA；
■One today is superior to two tomorrow.
一个今天胜过两个明天。
■Once made equal to man, woman becomes his superior.
一旦使之与男人看齐的话，女人就会居其上了。
■Medieval system, where land was grant by a king to his aristocracy, and by the aristocrat to the peasant, on condition that each pay a service( or feudal duty) to his superior.
一种中世纪的制度：国王将土地转让给贵族，贵族再转让给农民。条件是每个人必须向他上级服役或交税。
■Your superior admires your responsible attitude.
上司十分欣赏你的责任感。
■A superior character, as the number2 in x.
上标字上标的字符，例如X中的数字2
■An order issued by a superior court or an official to a lower court.
上级法院给某官员或某下级法院发出的指令
■The superior's measurments are often equally vague.
上级的衡量往往是平均而笼统的。
■Don't take a superior attitude toward the younger students.
不要对比自己年轻的同学采取傲慢的态度。
■To match with a superior opponent.
与更强的对手比赛
■Chinese is by far more superior.
中国是远比。
■He fawned on his superior so as to be promoted.
为了得到提拔，他不惜向上司摇尾乞怜。
■One that is markedly superior to all others, as in the ability to succeed.
举世无双的人明显优于所有其他人的人，如取得成功的能力
■A writ issued by a superior court ordering a public official or body or a lower court to perform a specified duty.
书面训令高级法院指令某官员或机构或某下级法院去履行某项特定义务的书面文件
■People resent him for his superior air.
人们对他的傲气感到讨厌。
■The present is superior to the past.
今胜于昔。
■He didn't dare to beard his superior.
他不敢公然与上级对抗。
■He took rank with others, the superior.
他与精英人物不分轩轾。
■He never curries favour his superior.
他从不去讨好上司。
■They concentrated a superior force to insure against defeat.
他们为保证不致失败，集中了优势兵力。
■They had to give way to superior forces.
他们在强敌面前不得不退却。
■Their forces are superior in numbers.
他们的力量在数量上是优势的。
■Their computer is superior to ours.
他们的电脑比我们的优良。
■They are somewhat superior to us.
他们稍微超越我们。
■They simply have not learn how is talk to superior.
他们简直没有学到该怎样对上司讲话。
■They considered themselves to be superior to coloured people.
他们自以为比有色人种优越。
■He received a stern rebuke from his superior.
他受到上司的严厉斥责。
■He turns to me with a superior and sarcastic smile.
他向我转过身来，脸上露出一种傲慢的、嘲讽的微笑。
■His appeal to the Superior Court was dismissed.
他向高等法院提出的上诉被驳回。
■He abased himself before his superior.
他在上司面前感到自卑。
■He stands in awe of his superior.
他对上司毕恭毕敬。
■He felt a strong antagonism towards his immediate superior.
他对他的顶头上司怀著强烈的敌意。
■He smiled a superior smile as he drove past in his expensive new car.
他开着那辆豪华的新车驶过时，傲慢的微微一笑。
■He offended his superior and then was fired.
他得罪了上司，于是被解雇了。
■He is busy sucking in with his immediate superior.
他忙着巴结自己的顶头上司。
■He acted without reference to his superior.
他无视他的上司，擅自行事。
■He is a vastly superior intellect.
他是个智慧超群的人。
■He acted in obedience to the orders of his superior.
他是遵照他的上级指示行动的。
■HIS FAVOURITE PASTIME IS FEELING SUPERIOR.
他最爱的消遣是感觉想长者.
■Did he have a superior knowledge of magic?
他有高人一等的魔术知识?
■He is superior to his elder brother.
他比他哥哥强。
■He was miles and miles my superior.
他比我强得多。
■He has no superior as a Shakespearian actor.
他演莎士比亚戏剧无出其右。
■His superior put in a word for him justly and he got the job.
他的上级为他说了句公正的话，他得到了那份工作。
■His composition is far superior to mine.
他的作文比我的好多了。
■His strength is superior to mine.
他的力气比我大。
■His effort is ignored by his superior.
他的努力被上司忽视了。
■He is superior to his brother in mathematics.
他的数学比他兄弟好。
■Know that in all things he cannot be superior.
他知道,一切事情不能高人一等。
superior to
1. 优于
This car is superior to that one.
这辆汽车比那辆要好。
习惯用语be superior to1.■胜过, 比...好; 不为...所动[屈服]rise superior to1.■超越..., 不为...所影响