tautology

[tɔ:'tɔlədʒi]

n.无谓的重复, 重言,累赘

词形变化：

形容词: tautological | 副词: tautologically | 名词复数: tautologies |

n.

同义反复; 重复, 赘述

tautology

名词复数：tautologies

词形变化：

形容词: tautological | 副词: tautologically | 名词复数: tautologies |

tautology[tɔ:'tɔlədʒi]n.1.■同义反复；类语叠用2.■重复，赘述3.■【逻辑学】重言式变形n.tautologies

1. [mass noun]the saying of the same thing twice over in different words, generally considered to be a fault of style (e.g. they arrived one after the other in succession)
   冗词
   ■[count noun]a phrase or expression in which the same thing is said twice in different words
   同义反复
   ■(Logic)a statement that is true by necessity or by virtue of its logical form
   (逻)重言式
   

1. (亦作 -ise)
   

1. mid 16th cent.: via late Latin from Greek, from tautologos 'repeating what has been said', from tauto- 'same' + -logos (see -logy)
   

tautology

名词 tautology:

(logic) a statement that is necessarily true

useless repetition

tautology

■142 A tautology follows from all propositions: it says nothing.

142重言式从一切命题得出来：它什么也没有说。

■465 The logical product of a tautology and a proposition says the same thing as the proposition.

465一个重言式和一个命题的逻辑积，与这个命题说的是同一回事情。

■Theory of Generalized Tautology in Go?del's Logic System

G?del逻辑系统中的广义重言式理论

■?[/quotec] MPK, therefore capital can generate income(interest) It is a tautology.

[quote="Anonymous"]其实点解captial ge return 系interest ge?

■α- tautology

α-重言式

■"from a strictly theoretical point of view, this argument is not a tautology is to no avail.

从严格的学理角度来看，这种说法不是同义反复便是不得要领。

■tautology identification

全域识别

■Is the Proof of the Internal Energy being State Function a Tautology?

关于内能是状态函数的证明是循环证明吗?

■Nominal tautology is an interesting linguistic phenomenon in language communication,which seems to be meaning in form,but entails complicated implications.

其隐含意义是可以推导的,而且这种含意的产生表明了语言运用的认知过程。

■To create man was a fine and original idea; but to add the sheep was a tautology.

创造人类，是一则美好而又富于独创性的想法，但加上羔羊则未免多余。

■Study on Tautology in Eleven Ancient Medical Books

十一部古医籍重言之研究

■Carol: But isn't that a tautology?

卡罗尔：你这不是废话吗？

■tautology law of conjunction

合取重言律

■Chinese Tautology

同语

■The interpretation of nominal tautology can be based on the conceptual metonymy which is an important theory in cognitive linguistics.

同语的含义是可以推导的，其推导机制可以用认知语言学的概念转喻理论来加以阐释。

■The interpretation of nominal tautology requires metonymic reasoning.

同语的理解需要运用转喻推理。

■nominal tautology

名词性同语

■Confucian culture in the background, history of Guan Yu has been regarded as a "tautology Connaught, speaking Lutheran" model.

在儒文化这一大背景下，关羽被历代视为“重言诺，讲信义”的典范。

■This evolution has resulted in a sharp and consistent definition of competitive advantage, which partially solved the issue of tautology and enhanced the micro-foundations of RBT.

在演变过程中，资源理论关于竞争优势的定义不断明晰，同义反复问题逐一化解，竞争优势研究的微观基础亦随之完善。

■In the first case we call the proposition a tautology;in the second, a contradiction.

在第一种情况下，我们称这命题为重言式，在第二种情况下，称这命题为矛盾式。

■If we are just considering the round ones, then they are round by definition. That statement is a tautology.

如果我们只考虑圆的,那么它们是圆的定义。这项声明是一种赘述。

■Feynman: If we are just considering the round ones, then they are round by definition. That statement is a tautology.

如果我们只考虑圆的，那么它们是被定义为圆的。这种说法本身就是一种重复。

■Also, some tautology appears when we see generations of new concepts.

并且?当我们看见新的概念在这时代的时候,一些同义语的重复出现。

■generalized tautology

广义重言式

■What 's the first excellence in a lawyer? Tautology . What the second? Tautology .

律师最擅长的是什么? 是同义反复。 其次呢? 同义反复。 再其次呢? 同义反复。

■What's the first excellence in a lawyer? Tautology. What the second? Tautology.

律师最擅长的是什么?是同义反复。其次呢?同义反复。再其次呢?同义反复。

■What's the first excellence in a lawyer? Tautology. What's the second? Tautology. What's the third? Tautology.

律师的第一优点是什么?罗嗦。其第二大优点呢?罗嗦!第三大呢?仍是罗嗦!

■Tautology can hold up 200 pounds of flesh.

恒真能提出200个合法的无理要求。

■It is argued that the third approach should be taken.The interpretation of nominal tautology requires both conventional knowledge and contextual knowledge.

我们同意第三种观点，即对同语应该采取折中的态度，即对它们的理解既需要常规知识，又需要依靠语境。

■The whole of this objection is but another expression of the tautology: that there can no longer be any wage-labour when there is no longer any capital.

所有这些顾虑，都可以归结为这样一个同义反复: 一旦没有资本，也就不再有雇佣劳动了。

■Algebraic structure of the disturbing fuzzy propositional logic and the properties of its generalized tautology

扰动模糊命题逻辑的代数结构及其广义重言式性质

■This paper introduces three approaches to the study of nominal tautology: radical pragmatic approach, radical semantic approach and non-radical approach.

摘要本文介绍了同语研究的三种观点：激进语用学派、激进语义学派和非激进学派。

■The Algebra and Generalized Tautology in Limited Interval-Valued Fuzzy Logic

有限区间值模糊逻辑代数及其广义重言式

■The Algebra and Generalized Tautology in Limited Disturbing Fuzzy Propositional Logic

有限扰动模糊逻辑代数及其广义重言式

■tautology law of disjunction

析取重言律

■Some propositions are true for any truth value of their variables. Such propositions are called tautology.

某些命题对于变元后的任何一种真值状况，它均为真，这样的命题称为重言式。

■The Semantics and Generalized Tautology of Fuzzy Temporal Logic

模糊时序逻辑的语义及其广义重言式

■Generalized Tautology in Fuzzy Modal Propositional Logic

模糊模态命题逻辑及其广义重言式

■Every self is a tautology: self-evident, self-referential, self-centered, and self-created.

每一个自我都是一个同义反复：自明、自指、以自己为中心并且自己创造自己。

■Every tautology itself shows that it is a tautology.

每个重言式本身表明它是一个重言式。

■appraisive tautology

比评性同语式

■Discourse Analysis of the Appraisive Tautology Structure

比评性同语式的篇章分析

■Pragmatic Analysis of Appraisive Tautology Structure

比评性同语式的语用分析

■On the Figure of Speech of Tautology

浅谈同义反复辞格

■an intellectual short-cut, using a tautology: "It is true because....it is true."

用重复的方式来证明：“因为...是真的，所以它是真的。”

■A title whose seeming tautology made it clear that she was primarily interested in poetry

看起来有点累赘的刊名显示她的主要兴趣是诗。

■if the "utility maximization" is used alone, it is tautology .... But if it is used with some specifics , it can derive some testable implications to explain and predict the human behaviour.....

约束越多,行为的推断就越精确,但如此一来,被推翻的可能性就越大...困难的所在,是局限条件的调查与处理...

■Rawls' justice as fairness is a tautology and meaningless;

罗斯的“作为公平的正义”论是无意义的重复；

■A tautology has no truth-conditions, since it is unconditionally true: and a contradiction is true on no condition.

而矛盾式则不在任何条件下为真。重言式和矛盾式是缺少意义的。

■On the Explanatory Roles of Natural Selection and the Problem of Tautology

自然选择原理的解释作用及其同义反复问题